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History · Walnut Grove

Walnut Grove’s post office opened in 1853, and 19% of its homes were built before 1940

Below: maps from 1886 on and the census since 1880.

1853first post office
0on the National Register
19%homes built before 1940
1famous people
Quick answers

How Walnut Grove began, and where its name came from

When was Walnut Grove founded?

1853

The Walnut Grove post office opened in 1853, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 264 in 18802020 census: 652173 years

How did Walnut Grove get its name?

Walnut Grove was named for the groves of wild black walnut trees growing near the original town site.

More on the name

The original name of the town was Possum Trot, referring to the multitude of possums in the area.

Founding year: the first Walnut Grove post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Name: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.The full story ↓

What stands out about Walnut Grove’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Walnut Grove’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Walnut Grove’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Walnut Grove on the map, 1886 to 1982

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Walnut Grove. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Walnut Grove on the 1886 USGS mapWalnut Grove on the 1956 USGS mapWalnut Grove on the 1975 USGS mapWalnut Grove on the 1982 USGS map1886Greenfield sheet · 1:125,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Walnut Grove.

The story

How Walnut Grove came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Walnut Grove.

Read it all →

Walnut Grove was platted in 1859. It was named for the groves of wild black walnut trees growing near the original town site. The original name of the town was Possum Trot, referring to the multitude of possums in the area.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Walnut Grove in 1915

Passages that mention Walnut Grove, cut from the printed page as they were published.

the elk, antelope, and tindeer. One of the enterprising men of Creene county who took advantage of the naturally favorable conditions for agricultural purposes in this locality and was adequately repaid for his pains is James Thompson Cantrell, now living in the town of Walnut Grove, 1, nene county…
Past and present of Greene County Missouri1915 · page 1374Read the page →
Read the text

the elk, antelope, and tindeer. One of the enterprising men of Creene county who took advantage of the naturally favorable conditions for agricultural purposes in this locality and was adequately repaid for his pains is James Thompson Cantrell, now living in the town of Walnut Grove, 1, nene county, after a long, active and successful career as general farmer and stock raiser. lie has also a good record as ;i public servant, having Idled a number of county offices in an adjoining county, and he is also a veteran ol the Civil war, and a citizen who has ever enjoyed the respect

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Walnut Grove, 1853 to 1919

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1853Post officeThe Walnut Grove post office opens
  3. 1886On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  4. 20th century
  5. 1919Born hereKen Gables is born here
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
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People over time

Walnut Grove, census by census

010020030040050060070018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 665

Between 264 and 665 people in every census since 1880.

12 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Walnut Grove’s Wikipedia page.

Questions about Walnut Grove’s history

What year was Walnut Grove founded?

The Walnut Grove post office opened in 1853, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.