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Jobs & commute in Union Township

Union Township has 0.6 jobs for every working resident, so most commute out

There are 452 jobs in Union Township; 814 of its residents have a job. For jobs and income Union Township is better than 35% of U.S. towns (C); for walkability it is more walkable than 59% of U.S. towns (B). About one in five work in Union Township; the top destination outside it is Unionville (28%, 4 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about work in Union Township

Union Township and Unionville trade workers both ways

Unionville is the top workplace for Union Township residents (28%) and also where the most people who work in Union Township come from (28% of its jobs). The commute map ↓

Commutes from Union Township are quick

The average trip to work takes 17 minutes, against 24 across Missouri. That’s about 54 hours a year less on the road than the typical Missouri worker. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; with 814 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

Jobs & income grade

Inside Union Township’s Jobs & income grade

Unemployment holds Union Township’s grade up (2.1%, U.S. 5.2%); job access by car pulls it down (ahead of 4% of U.S. towns).

Household income $70,357 (±$15,765) · MO $70,702 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 42% of U.S. towns
Poverty 14.7% · MO 12.6% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 28% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 2.1% (±2.2) · MO 4.0% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 83% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 4% of U.S. towns
DB

A rough placement. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Union Township could be anywhere from D to B.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · The commute map

Out of Union Township to work: where people go

Centerville: 74 residents work here (9%)Green City: 12 residents work here (1%)Milan: 37 residents work here (5%)Unionville: 227 residents work here (28%)Kirksville: 34 residents work here (4%)Jefferson City: 20 residents work here (2%)Kansas City: 12 residents work here (1%)Columbia: 16 residents work here (2%)Liberty TownshipLincoln TownshipRichland TownshipUnion TownshipSherman TownshipMorgan Township: 36 residents work here (4%)Wilson Township: 12 residents work here (1%)Elm TownshipJackson TownshipMedicine TownshipUnionvilleCentervilleMilanMorgan TownshipKirksvilleJefferson CityUnion Township
1
Unionville4.5 mi away
28%227
2
Centerville, IA16.3 mi away
9%74
3
Milan23.2 mi away
5%37
4
Morgan Township29 mi away
4%36
5
Kirksville33.9 mi away
4%34
6
Jefferson City143.5 mi away
2%20
7
Columbia116 mi away
2%16
8
Green City19.1 mi away
1%12
9
Kansas City125.9 mi away
1%12
10
Wilson Township7.7 mi away
1%12
Everywhere elseother towns and states
41%334
The top trips

Where Union Township clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Time on the road

Union Township’s commute takes about 17 minutes

A year of commuting
130 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 5.4 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Union Township17 min
Missouri24 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
10%

of Union Township workers work from home, vs 13% across Missouri. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Union Township gets to work
82%Drive alone
14%Carpool
3%Walk
2%Other

Share of the 898 commuters (the 10% who work from home are left out). Across Missouri: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

Day and night

Union Township by day and by night

On a workday 667 residents head out to work, 147 work right here, and 305 people come in from elsewhere.

667live here, work elsewhere
147live and work here
305work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night2,100
Workday1,700
2,100live here− 670head out to work+ 310come in to work= 1,700on a workday

About 1,700 people are in Union Township on a workday afternoon, 17% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.56jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The jobs

The kinds of work in Union Township

Jobs based in Union TownshipJobs Union Township residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms5%31%
Trade, transport & utilities17%21%
Services: health, schools, offices78%48%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less19%13%
$1,251–$3,333 a month41%36%
Over $3,333 a month40%50%

Who does it

29 or younger24%25%
30 to 5446%52%
55 and older30%23%
−19%

Jobs based in Union Township, 2013 → 2023: 558 → 452. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Union Township’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

Union Township’s commute, mile by mile

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miUnionville: 28% · 4.5 miCenterville: 9% · 16.3 miMilan: 5% · 23.2 miMorgan Township: 4% · 29 miKirksville: 4% · 33.9 miJefferson City: 2% · 143.5 miColumbia: 2% · 116 miGreen City: 1% · 19.1 miKansas City: 1% · 125.9 miWilson Township: 1% · 7.7 miUnionville 28%Centerville 9%Milan 5%Kirksville 4%Union Township
Union TownshipTop destinations (size = commuters)
34%Under 10 mi263 residents
21%10–24 mi161 residents
17%25–50 mi131 residents
29%Over 50 mi225 residents

About 29% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Getting around Union Township: mostly by car

EPA walkability index 7.2 of 20 · typical MO town 7.9 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 54% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 2.9% of commuters · MO 3.2% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 58% of U.S. towns
BB

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 1,001 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 8.0% of Union Township households have no vehicle (Missouri 6.6%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Union Township’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Union Township is 2,966th of 5,148 U.S. towns of 1,500 to 2,800 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Kenilworth IL2,437$250K2.1%4.0%2%A+
2Chevy Chase Village MD1,978$250K1.2%2.6%3%A+
3Belle Meade TN2,621$250K1.4%0.3%2%A+
…
11Warson Woods MO1,990$207K1.3%1.8%1%A+
…
47Weatherby Lake MO2,139$153K3.4%1.4%1%A+
48Lake Winnebago MO1,869$179K1.0%0.0%1%A+
…
2,964South Coatesville PA1,773$76K15.0%9.3%2%C
2,965Richmond Township MI1,697$71K9.4%2.5%4%C
2,966Union Township MO2,086$70K14.7%2.1%18%C
2,967Penfield Township OH1,814$99K19.6%11.7%1%C
2,968Liberty Township OH2,115$70K6.2%0.4%4%C
…
5,148Lame Deer MT1,872$24K55.8%42.2%60%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Union Township, the top three, the last and three more from Missouri.

Next door

How Union Township compares with the towns next door

The biggest share goes to Wilson Township (1%).

Jobs & commute next door

TownUnion Township workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Union Township–CB17 min$70,357
Lincoln Townshipunder 2%——15 min—
Sherman Townshipunder 2%————
Wilson Township1%——18 min—
Jackson Townshipunder 2%————

Same-state neighbors only. Lincoln Township, Sherman Township, Wilson Township and Jackson Township: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Union Township’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Union Township: questions

What is the median household income in Union Township?

$70,357 (±$15,765) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $70,702 across Missouri and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Union Township?

14.7%, against 12.6% across Missouri and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Union Township?

17 minutes each way on average, against 24 across Missouri and 26 nationally. 10% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Union Township work?

18% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Unionville (28%, 4 mi), Centerville (9%, 16 mi), Milan (5%, 23 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Union Township walkable?

Union Township is more walkable than 59% of U.S. towns (Walkability B): an EPA walkability index of 7.2 out of 20, and 3% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Union Township without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 8% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Union Township, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Union Township

Union Township home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.