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B+History
History · Stockton

Stockton dates to 1846, and 15% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 75% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Its Register listing is the Stockton Community Building.

1846founded
1on the National Register
15%homes built before 1940
2famous people
Quick answers

How Stockton began

When was Stockton founded?

1846

Stockton dates its founding to 1846 (Wikidata). Its post office opened in 1847.

2020 census: 1,683180 years

How historic is Stockton?

B+

More historic than 75% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1847.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Stockton’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Stockton is more historic than 75% of U.S. towns. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its age ranks highest and its National Register listings lowest.

B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Stockton’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 75%
NewerOlder

Missouri towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Missouri town has 2.4 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Stockton’s 5.1 sits near the middle of its state (65% of Missouri towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B to B+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±7.4 points). Two sources give 1846.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Stockton’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Stockton’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Stockton’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Timeline

Stockton, 1846 to 1941

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1846
    FoundingStockton is established
  3. 1847Post officeThe Fremont post office opens
  4. 1859Post officeThe Fremont post office closes
  5. 1859Post officeThe Stockton post office opens
  6. 1890Born hereEmil Liston is born here
  7. 20th century
  8. 1941Born hereLarry Spencer is born here
The story

How Stockton came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Stockton.

Read it all →

Stockton was platted in 1846. It was originally named Lancaster, but was renamed Fremont in 1847 in honor of John C. Frémont. In 1857 it was renamed again, in honor of Robert F. Stockton.

The Stockton Community Building is listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

Stockton, decade by decade

On the National Register

1 historic place in Stockton

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
1998
Stockton Community Building
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

WPA Stone Building1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

2 famous people were born in Stockton

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices

Stockton’s post office has been open since 1859. Another post office, Fremont, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Fremont
1847–1859
Stockton
1859–today
18401930today

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Stockton’s history

What year was Stockton founded?

In 1846, according to Wikidata. Stockton’s post office opened in 1847.

How does Stockton rank for history?

Stockton is more historic than 75% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Stockton?

One place: the Stockton Community Building (listed 1998).

How old are the homes in Stockton?

15% of Stockton’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±7.4 points), against a typical 8.4% for a Missouri town; the median home was built in 1978.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.