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History · St. Elizabeth

St. Elizabeth’s post office opened in 1836

Most of St. Elizabeth was built recently: 5% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1987. Below: maps from 1888 on and the census since 1880.

1836first post office
0on the National Register
5%homes built before 1940
Photo: TCP04 · CC BY 4.0
Quick answers

How St. Elizabeth began

When was St. Elizabeth founded?

1836

The St. Elizabeth post office opened in 1836, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 15 in 18802020 census: 418190 years
Founding year: the first St. Elizabeth post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about St. Elizabeth’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start St. Elizabeth’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how St. Elizabeth’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

St. Elizabeth on the map, 1888 to 1987

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of St. Elizabeth. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

St. Elizabeth on the 1888 USGS mapSt. Elizabeth on the 1894 USGS mapSt. Elizabeth on the 1987 USGS map1888Tuscumbia sheet · 1:125,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of St. Elizabeth.

The story

How St. Elizabeth came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of St. Elizabeth.

Read it all →

St. Elizabeth was originally called "Charlestown", and under the latter name was platted in 1875, after Charley Holtschneider, the original owner of the town site. A post office called St. Elizabeth has been in operation since 1877. The present name is derived from a local Roman Catholic church of the same name, which in turn most likely was named after Elizabeth of Hungary.

The Boeckman Bridge was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1979.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
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People over time

St. Elizabeth, census by census

010020030040018801900192019401960198020002020418

Grew from 15 people in 1880 to 418 in 2020, more than tenfold.

9 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on St. Elizabeth’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to St. Elizabeth

Nobody well known was born in St. Elizabeth itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old corners

Old hamlets and crossroads still carry their names on the map.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Saint Elizabeth

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about St. Elizabeth’s history

What year was St. Elizabeth founded?

The St. Elizabeth post office opened in 1836, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.