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History · South Greenfield

South Greenfield’s post office opened in 1891, and 36% of its homes were built before 1940

Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1886 on, and the census since 1890.

1891first post office
0on the National Register
36%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
From South Greenfield’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How South Greenfield began

When was South Greenfield founded?

1891

The South Greenfield post office opened in 1891, the earliest record of the town by name. Another post office, Watkins (1881), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 430 in 18902020 census: 122135 years
Founding year: the first South Greenfield post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about South Greenfield’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start South Greenfield’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how South Greenfield’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How South Greenfield came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of South Greenfield.

Read it all →

South Greenfield was originally called Watkins, and under the latter name was laid out in 1881 when the railroad was extended to that point. A post office called Watkins was established in 1881, and the name was changed to South Greenfield in 1891.

The Dilday Mill was formerly listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

South Greenfield, 1881 to 1891

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1881Post officeThe Watkins post office opens
  3. 1886On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  4. 1891Post officeThe Watkins post office closes
  5. 1891Post officeThe South Greenfield post office opens
By decade

South Greenfield, decade by decade

On the map

South Greenfield on the map, 1886 to 1982

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of South Greenfield. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

South Greenfield on the 1886 USGS mapSouth Greenfield on the 1982 USGS map1886Greenfield sheet · 1:125,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of South Greenfield.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

South Greenfield Overpass, Spanning Burlington Northern Railroad at State Route 39
Retake this viewSouth Greenfield Overpass, Spanning Burlington Northern Railroad at State Route 39

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on South Greenfield’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

South Greenfield, census by census

01002003004001900192019401960198020002020Peak: 430

Between 90 and 430 people in every census since 1890.

14 censuses, 1890–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on South Greenfield’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to South Greenfield

Nobody well known was born in South Greenfield itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices

South Greenfield’s post office has been open since 1891. Another post office, Watkins, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Watkins
1881–1891
South Greenfield
1891–today
18801950today

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about South Greenfield’s history

What year was South Greenfield founded?

The South Greenfield post office opened in 1891, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From the Library of Congress (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.