Guest, Sign inJoin

Post to Richmond

We’ll email a one-tap link to publish your post. No password, and nothing is public until you click it.
Already a member? Sign in
A−History
History · Richmond

Richmond’s post office opened in 1828, and 15% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 80% of U.S. towns · #41 of 247 in Missouri. What drives it

4 places in town are on the National Register. Below: maps from 1883 on and the census since 1860.

1828first post office
4on the National Register
15%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Richmond began

When was Richmond founded?

1828

The Richmond post office opened in 1828, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 615 in 18602020 census: 6,013198 years

How historic is Richmond?

A−

More historic than 80% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Richmond post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Richmond’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Richmond is more historic than 80% of U.S. towns, #41 of 247 in Missouri. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its age ranks highest and its share of homes from before 1940 lowest.

A−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Richmond’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 80%
NewerOlder
Missouri towns of 2,500+ (247)Ahead of 84%

Missouri towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Missouri town has 2.4 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Richmond’s 6.7 sits above most of its state (69% of Missouri towns have fewer) while its 4 listings outnumber those of 68% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B+ to A−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±4.0 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Richmond’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Richmond’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Richmond’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Richmond on the map, 1889 to 1982

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Richmond. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Richmond on the 1889 USGS mapRichmond on the 1957 USGS mapRichmond on the 1979 USGS mapRichmond on the 1982 USGS map1889Lexington sheet · 1:125,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Richmond.

Every building

Richmond, building by building, 1883–1909

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Richmond fire insurance map, 1883, sheet 11883Sheet 1 of 1
Edition
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

The story

How Richmond came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Richmond.

Read it all →

Richmond was platted in 1828. The community was named after Richmond, Virginia. A post office called Richmond has been in operation since 1828.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

Richmond, decade by decade

On the National Register

4 historic places in Richmond

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
4
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
4
each building in a district counts
first listed
1979
Ray County Poor Farm

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Richmond, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,0005,5006,0006,500190019502000Peak: 6,116

Between 615 and 6,116 people in every census since 1860.

17 censuses, 1860–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Richmond’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Old burying grounds

Richmond’s post office has been open since 1828.

4cemeteries and burying grounds inside Richmond
Memory GardenShotwellSunny SlopeWoodland

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Richmond’s history

What year was Richmond founded?

The Richmond post office opened in 1828, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Richmond rank for history?

Richmond is more historic than 80% of U.S. towns, #41 of 247 in Missouri. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Richmond?

4 listings: 4 buildings, among them the Ray County Poor Farm (listed 1979, the first).

How old are the homes in Richmond?

15% of Richmond’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±4.0 points), against a typical 8.4% for a Missouri town; the median home was built in 1962.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (5), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (4), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.