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History · Pilot Grove

Pilot Grove’s post office opened in 1833, and 32% of its homes were built before 1940

Below: 2 old photos and papers, maps from 1888 on, and the census since 1880.

1833first post office
0on the National Register
32%homes built before 1940
2old photos & papers
From Pilot Grove’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Pilot Grove began

When was Pilot Grove founded?

1833

The Pilot Grove post office opened in 1833, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 209 in 18802020 census: 665193 years
Founding year: the first Pilot Grove post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about Pilot Grove’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Pilot Grove’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Pilot Grove’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Timeline

Pilot Grove, 1833 to 1915

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1833Post officeThe Pilot Grove post office opens
  3. 1888On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  4. 20th century
  5. 1915In the archive1915 Map Pilot Grove p12
The story

How Pilot Grove came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Pilot Grove.

Read it all →

Pilot Grove was platted in 1873. The city was named from an old-growth grove of hickory trees, which once served as a local landmark or "pilot" to travelers.

On April 2, 2025, an EF2 tornado struck the city of Pilot Grove. There were no weather related injuries reported but there was damage to structures. The local tornado sirens didn't activate.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

Pilot Grove, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1910s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1920s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Date unknown1 to date
On the map

Pilot Grove on the map, 1888 to 1982

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Pilot Grove. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Pilot Grove on the 1888 USGS mapPilot Grove on the 1982 USGS map1888Boonville sheet · 1:125,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Pilot Grove.

Every building

Pilot Grove, building by building, 1914

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a sheet.

Pilot Grove fire insurance map, 1914, sheet 11914Sheet 1 of 1
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Log House
Retake this viewLog House

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Pilot Grove’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Pilot Grove, census by census

020040060080018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 768

Between 209 and 768 people in every census since 1880.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Pilot Grove’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

Famous people close to Pilot Grove

Nobody well known was born in Pilot Grove itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →

Questions about Pilot Grove’s history

What year was Pilot Grove founded?

The Pilot Grove post office opened in 1833, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (2), the Library of Congress (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.