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History · Paynesville

Paynesville dates to 1831, and 36% of its homes were built before 1940

Its Register listing is the Meloan, Cummins & Co., General Store. Below: maps from 1930 on and the census since 1880.

1831founded
1on the National Register
36%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Paynesville began

When was Paynesville founded?

1831

Paynesville dates its founding to 1831 (Wikipedia’s history). The census first counted it in 1880.

First census: 243 in 18802020 census: 60195 years
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1833.The full story ↓

What stands out about Paynesville’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Paynesville’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Paynesville’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Timeline

Paynesville, 1831 to 1998

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1831
    FoundingPaynesville is established
  3. 1833Post officeThe Paynesville post office opens
  4. 20th century
  5. 1930On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  6. 1998Post officeThe Paynesville post office closes
The story

How Paynesville came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Paynesville.

Read it all →

Paynesville was platted in 1831, and named after William Payne, a St. Louis-based tradesman. A post office called Paynesville was established in 1833, and remained in operation until 1997.

The Meloan, Cummins & Co., General Store was listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1993.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Paynesville in 1883

Passages that mention Paynesville, cut from the printed page as they were published.

October 14, 1S03, and i m us i<. 'rated to Pike county, Missouri, in the year 1824; after residing near Ivamsey Creek for a time on a farm, he started a tannery near Gwyii's Creek, where he remained about two years; thea moved his tannery to Paynesville' tiiis being the first manufacturing enter-, …
The history of Pike County, Missouri1883Read the page →
Read the text

October 14, 1S03, and i m us i<. 'rated to Pike county, Missouri, in the year 1824; after residing near Ivamsey Creek for a time on a farm, he started a tannery near Gwyii's Creek, where he remained about two years; thea moved his tannery to Paynesville' tiiis being the first manufacturing enter-, prise in that part of the couTity. About the year 1S34 he purchased the farm one mile east of Paynesville which bias for many years been knowri as the Patton homestead, and followed assiduously the avocation of a farmer until the year ISGT, when he ren.ioved to the town of Paynesville, whei'e he

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

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On the map

Paynesville on the map, 1930 to 1993

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Paynesville. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Paynesville on the 1930 USGS mapPaynesville on the 1942 USGS mapPaynesville on the 1978 USGS mapPaynesville on the 1984 USGS mapPaynesville on the 1993 USGS map1930Nebo sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Paynesville.

On the National Register

1 historic place in Paynesville

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
1993
Meloan, Cummins & Co., General Store
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

House-Store1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Paynesville, census by census

010020018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 243

Between 54 and 243 people in every census since 1880.

7 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Paynesville’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices

Paynesville had its own post office from 1833 to 1998.

Paynesville
1833–1998
18301930today

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Paynesville’s history

What year was Paynesville founded?

In 1831, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. Paynesville’s post office opened in 1833, and the census of 1880 counted 243 people here.

What is on the National Register in Paynesville?

One place: the Meloan, Cummins & Co., General Store (listed 1993).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
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Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.