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History · Mound City

Mound City’s post office opened in 1871, and 22% of its homes were built before 1940

Its Register listing is the Chicago, Burlington and Quincy Depot. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1900 on, and the census since 1880.

1871first post office
1on the National Register
22%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
2famous people
From Mound City’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Mound City began

When was Mound City founded?

1871

The Mound City post office opened in 1871, the earliest record of the town by name. Two smaller post offices, Jackson Point (1850) and North Point (1855), opened inside today’s city and later closed.

First census: 678 in 18802020 census: 1,004155 years
Founding year: the first Mound City post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about Mound City’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Mound City’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Mound City’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Mound City, census by census

02004006008001,0001,2001,4001,6001,80018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 1,681

Peaked at 1,681 in 1900; 1,004 people lived here in 2020.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Mound City’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices

Mound City’s post office has been open since 1871. Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Jackson Point
1850–1854
North Point
1855–1871
Mound City
1871–today
18501940today

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story

How Mound City came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Mound City.

Read it all →

Mound City was originally called North Point, and under the latter name was platted on October 31, 1856. The present name is after mounds near the original town site. A post office called North Point was established in 1855, and the name was changed to Mound City in 1871. Mound City was incorporated in 1873. Jackson's Point, which was founded in 1840 at the confluence of the north and south forks of Davis Creek, was absorbed into Mound City in the 19th Century. The railroad finally reached Mound City in 1880.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Mound City in 1917

Passages that mention Mound City, cut from the printed page as they were published.

iously passed into the hands of William A. Jones, a merchant of Oregon, a town which was laid out on the north side of Davis Creek, embracing a portion of the present town of Mound City, was incorporated by the General Assembly under the name of Mound City. The company included William Jones, Galen…
History of Holt County, Missouri1917 · page 169Read the page →
Read the text

iously passed into the hands of William A. Jones, a merchant of Oregon, a town which was laid out on the north side of Davis Creek, embracing a portion of the present town of Mound City, was incorporated by the General Assembly under the name of Mound City. The company included William Jones, Galen Crow, Ira Peter, George E. Glass, John Burnett, B. F. Ruffner, C. J.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
that the first school in. the township was not taught until 1844, and that the original teacher was Professor John Collins, a noted instructor of youth in that early day. His school house was one and a half miles northwest of Mound City, at the foot of the bluff, on a farm first settled by the pion…
History of Holt County, Missouri1917 · page 167Read the page →
Read the text

that the first school in. the township was not taught until 1844, and that the original teacher was Professor John Collins, a noted instructor of youth in that early day. His school house was one and a half miles northwest of Mound City, at the foot of the bluff, on a farm first settled by the pioneer, Edward Dodge, the father of Levi Dodge, the proprietor of the once famous Pool of Siloam in Mound City.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Mound City, 1850 to 1975

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1850Post officeThe Jackson Point post office opens
  3. 1854Post officeThe Jackson Point post office closes
  4. 1855Post officeThe North Point post office opens
  5. 1871Post officeThe North Point post office closes
  6. 1871Post officeThe Mound City post office opens
  7. 1877Born hereFrank Austin is born here
  8. 20th century
  9. 1900CensusPopulation peaks at 1,681
  10. 1903Born hereFrank McGrath is born here
  11. 1926On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  12. 1975In the archiveBURROUGH AUDUBON SOCIETY MEMBERS WATCH FOR MIGRATORY SHORE BIRDS FROM AN OBSERVATION TOWE…
By decade

Mound City, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1970s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1980s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Mound City on the map, 1926 to 1981

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Mound City. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Mound City on the 1926 USGS mapMound City on the 1981 USGS map1926Maitland sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Mound City.

Every building

Mound City, building by building, 1900–1928

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Mound City fire insurance map, 1900, sheet 11900Sheet 1 of 2
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

BURROUGH AUDUBON SOCIETY MEMBERS WATCH FOR MIGRATORY SHORE BIRDS FROM AN OBSERVATION TOWER DURING A SCHEDULED OUTING...…
Retake this viewBURROUGH AUDUBON SOCIETY MEMBERS WATCH FOR MIGRATORY SHORE BIRDS FROM AN OBSERVATION TOWER DURING A SCHEDULED OUTING...…, 1975

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Mound City’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

1 historic place in Mound City

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
1978
Chicago, Burlington and Quincy Depot
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Vernacular1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

2 famous people were born in Mound City

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →

Questions about Mound City’s history

What year was Mound City founded?

The Mound City post office opened in 1871, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

What is on the National Register in Mound City?

One place: the Chicago, Burlington and Quincy Depot (listed 1978).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (5), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.