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Jackson County Courthouse Independence MO-croppedPhoto: TheCatalyst31 with modifications by Kbh3rd · CC BY-SA 3.0
Jobs & commute in Independence

Households in Independence have lower incomes than those in 73% of U.S. towns

Independence grades C+ for jobs and income and B+ for walkability. 15.8% of residents are in poverty, next to 12.6% for Missouri as a whole. About one in seven work in Independence; the top destination outside it is Kansas City (33%, 11 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out

Getting to work from Independence, in brief

Jobs & income grade

The figures behind Independence’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Independence is better than 39% of U.S. towns, #120 of 247 in Missouri. Job access by car holds Independence’s grade up (ahead of 87% of U.S. towns); the poverty rate pulls it down.

Household income $60,339 (±$2,199) · MO $70,702 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 27% of U.S. towns
Poverty 15.8% · MO 12.6% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 25% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 5.6% (±1.1) · MO 4.0% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 31% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 87% of U.S. towns
Missouri towns we grade 247 towns#120 of 247
CB−

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Independence could be anywhere from C to B−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

Day and night

How a workday changes Independence

On a workday 44,356 residents head out to work, 8,526 work right here, and 27,396 people come in from elsewhere.

44,356live here, work elsewhere
8,526live and work here
27,396work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night122,000
Workday105,000
122,000live here− 44,000head out to work+ 27,000come in to work= 105,000on a workday

About 105,000 people are in Independence on a workday afternoon, 14% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.68jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.68 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

The places Independence commutes to

Overland Park: 1,454 residents work here (3%)Kansas City: 2,093 residents work here (4%)Claycomo: 793 residents work here (1%)North Kansas City: 1,291 residents work here (2%)Grain ValleyGladstoneRaytown: 806 residents work here (2%)Sugar CreekBlue Springs: 2,241 residents work here (4%)Liberty: 1,155 residents work here (2%)Kansas City: 17,651 residents work here (33%)IndependenceLee's Summit: 3,618 residents work here (7%)Blue SummitKansas CityLee's SummitBlue SpringsKansas CityOverland ParkNorth Kansas CityIndependence
1
Kansas City11 mi away
33%17,651
2
Independence (in town)right here
16%8,526
3
Lee's Summit11.5 mi away
7%3,618
4
Blue Springs6.8 mi away
4%2,241
5
Kansas City, KS21.1 mi away
4%2,093
6
Overland Park, KS22.7 mi away
3%1,454
72%1,291
8
Liberty11.4 mi away
2%1,155
9
Raytown8.6 mi away
2%806
10
Claycomo10.4 mi away
1%793
Everywhere elseother towns and states
25%13,254
The top trips

Where Independence clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

What work there is in Independence: 35,922 jobs

Jobs based in IndependenceJobs Independence residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms10%16%
Trade, transport & utilities28%25%
Services: health, schools, offices62%59%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less20%14%
$1,251–$3,333 a month32%30%
Over $3,333 a month48%56%

Who does it

29 or younger29%25%
30 to 5447%51%
55 and older23%24%
−10%

Jobs based in Independence, 2013 → 2023: 39,815 → 35,922. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Independence’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

The trip to work from Independence: about 24 minutes

A year of commuting
183 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7.6 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Independence24 min
Missouri24 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
12%

of Independence workers work from home, vs 13% across Missouri. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Independence gets to work
89%Drive alone
9%Carpool
1%Transit
1%Walk

Share of the 49,064 commuters (the 12% who work from home are left out). Across Missouri: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Half of Independence commutes less than 11 miles

10 mi25 mi30 miKansas City: 33% · 11 miLee's Summit: 7% · 11.5 miBlue Springs: 4% · 6.8 miKansas City: 4% · 21.1 miOverland Park: 3% · 22.7 miNorth Kansas City: 2% · 12 miLiberty: 2% · 11.4 miRaytown: 2% · 8.6 miClaycomo: 1% · 10.4 miKansas City 33%Lee's Summit 7%Blue Springs 4%Overland Park 3%Independence
IndependenceTop destinations (size = commuters)
46%Under 10 mi24,481 residents
40%10–24 mi20,890 residents
3%25–50 mi1,620 residents
11%Over 50 mi5,849 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

For most of Independence, work means a drive

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Independence is more walkable than 69% of U.S. towns, #90 of 247 in Missouri. The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 1.6% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, below the 3.2% across Missouri.

EPA walkability index 11.4 of 20 · typical MO town 7.9 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 88% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 1.6% of commuters · MO 3.2% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 39% of U.S. towns
Missouri towns we grade 247 towns#90 of 247
B+B+

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 55,971 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 70% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 19% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 1.7 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 66% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

Kansas City6.2
Independence1.7

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 8.1% of Independence households have no vehicle (Missouri 6.6%, U.S. 8.4%). 1% of Independence’s commuters take a bus or train.

These are town averages; neighborhoods differ.

Towns its size

Independence next to U.S. towns of 85,000 to 164,000: 259th of 344 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1South Jordan UT87,614$134K3.7%2.4%10%A+
2Carmel IN105,634$142K3.9%2.7%23%A+
3Clay Township IN104,932$142K3.9%2.7%23%A+
…
17O'Fallon MO96,101$110K5.4%2.7%15%A
…
52Lee's Summit MO107,514$103K5.7%3.8%20%A
…
156Columbia MO130,851$66K19.3%4.0%69%B
…
257Odessa TX122,707$73K16.2%5.9%43%C+
258Palm Bay FL148,092$73K11.7%6.1%19%C+
259Independence MO121,675$60K15.8%5.6%16%C+
260Pompano Beach FL117,211$67K15.2%8.0%15%C+
261Athens GA129,921$54K26.0%5.2%46%C+
…
344Macon-Bibb County GA157,556$51K24.7%8.1%53%D

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Independence, the top three, the last and three more from Missouri.

Next door

44% of Independence works in a town next door

Jobs & commute next door

TownIndependence workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Independence–C+B+24 min$60,339
Blue Springs4%A−C+26 min$88,920
Kansas City33%B−A22 min$69,166
Sugar Creekunder 2%B−B24 min$62,165
Lee's Summit7%AB−25 min$102,531
Blue Summitunder 2%CC−27 min$58,813

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

The biggest share goes to Kansas City. Darker towns draw more of Independence’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Independence: questions

What is the median household income in Independence?

$60,339 (±$2,199) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $70,702 across Missouri and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Independence?

15.8%, against 12.6% across Missouri and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Independence?

24 minutes each way on average, against 24 across Missouri and 26 nationally. 12% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Independence work?

16% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Kansas City (33%, 11 mi), Lee's Summit (7%, 12 mi), Blue Springs (4%, 7 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Independence walkable?

Independence is more walkable than 69% of U.S. towns (Walkability B+): an EPA walkability index of 11.4 out of 20, and 2% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Independence without a car?

1% of commuters take transit and 8% of households have no car. 19% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Independence, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Independence

Independence home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.