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History · Houstonia

Houstonia dates to 1871, and 32% of its homes were built before 1940

Below: maps from 1939 on and the census since 1890.

1871founded
0on the National Register
32%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Houstonia began

When was Houstonia founded?

1871

Houstonia dates its founding to 1871 (Wikipedia’s history). The census first counted it in 1890.

First census: 278 in 18902020 census: 198155 years
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1872.The full story ↓

What stands out about Houstonia’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Houstonia’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Houstonia’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Houstonia, census by census

01002003004001900192019401960198020002020Peak: 407

Peaked at 407 in 1920; 198 people lived here in 2020.

14 censuses, 1890–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Houstonia’s Wikipedia page.

The story

How Houstonia came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Houstonia.

Read it all →

Houstonia was platted in 1871. The community was named for Gen. Thomas F. Houston, an early settler. A post office called Houstonia has been in operation since 1872.

The Osage Farms Resettlement Properties in Pettis County, Missouri includes properties listed on the National Register of Historic Places in 1991.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Houstonia, 1882–1919

Passages that mention Houstonia, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Houstonia. — In the center of a broad expanse of beautiful table land, extending back as far as the eye can reach in any direction, is situated the town of Houstonia. It was named in honor of Col. Thomas F. Houston. It is not the purpose of the writer to attempt to give a detailed or exhaustive des…
History of Pettis County, Missouri1919 · page 304Read the page →
Read the text

Houstonia. — In the center of a broad expanse of beautiful table land, extending back as far as the eye can reach in any direction, is situated the town of Houstonia. It was named in honor of Col. Thomas F. Houston. It is not the purpose of the writer to attempt to give a detailed or exhaustive description of this locality, as it must be seen to be appreciated. Suffice it to say, that here is a section of country that is seldom equalled, and never surpassed, in point of beauty or produc¬ tiveness, by any county in the State. It is the most important shipping

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
borders. The town of Hughesville was named in honor of one of its influential citizens — Reece Hughes — who laid out the town while this township was yet a part of Houstonia township. It is with difficulty that we obtain the names of the early settlers of this township, because of its alliance with…
History of Pettis County, Missouri1919 · page 178Read the page →
Read the text

borders. The town of Hughesville was named in honor of one of its influential citizens — Reece Hughes — who laid out the town while this township was yet a part of Houstonia township. It is with difficulty that we obtain the names of the early settlers of this township, because of its alliance with Houstonia and Longwood township, prior to August 14, 1878, when it was created a separate township by order of the Pettis County Court, and while the names of many of them might, in a measure, constitute a repetition, we will endeavor to give some of them: George

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
In the center of a broad expanse of beautiful table land, extending back as far as the eye can reach in any direction, is situated the enterprising town of Houstonia. It was named in honor of Col. Thos. F. Houston, whose residence is near its corporation. To give a vivid description of the surround…
The History of Pettis County, Missouri, including an authentic history of Sedalia, other towns and townships, together with ... biographical sketches ..1882 · page 769Read the page →
Read the text

In the center of a broad expanse of beautiful table land, extending back as far as the eye can reach in any direction, is situated the enterprising town of Houstonia. It was named in honor of Col. Thos. F. Houston, whose residence is near its corporation. To give a vivid description of the surrounding country, with its many elegant and commodious farm residences, which dot the prairie in a promiscuous display, and the beautiful streams, along whose banks are here and there skirts of timber, and the many herds of fine stock roaming over broad fields and rich pastures,

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
In the northern part of Pettis County is situated the beautiful scope of country comprising Houstonia Township, and running diagonally across the township is the branch line of the Missouri Pacific Railway, connecting this township with the enterprising city of Sedalia, giving it every connection f…
The History of Pettis County, Missouri, including an authentic history of Sedalia, other towns and townships, together with ... biographical sketches ..1882 · page 757Read the page →
Read the text

In the northern part of Pettis County is situated the beautiful scope of country comprising Houstonia Township, and running diagonally across the township is the branch line of the Missouri Pacific Railway, connecting this township with the enterprising city of Sedalia, giving it every connection for transportation, which, with its natural facilities and resources, gives its inhabitants every advantage that could be wished for by the agriculturist, the stock raiser and the capitalist. A few years ago the present site of Houstonia and the village of Hughesville was a wild, uncul-

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Houstonia, 1871 to 1939

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1871
    FoundingHoustonia is established
  3. 1872Post officeThe Houstonia post office opens
  4. 20th century
  5. 1920CensusPopulation peaks at 407
  6. 1939On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Houstonia, decade by decade

On the map

Houstonia on the map, 1939 to 1973

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Houstonia. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Houstonia on the 1939 USGS mapHoustonia on the 1941 USGS mapHoustonia on the 1973 USGS map1939Sweet Springs sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Houstonia.

Famous people

Famous people close to Houstonia

Nobody well known was born in Houstonia itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →

Questions about Houstonia’s history

What year was Houstonia founded?

In 1871, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. Houstonia’s post office opened in 1872, and the census of 1890 counted 278 people here.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
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Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.