168 years in pictures
Census counts: 975 in 1870, 1,690 in 2020. The archive holds 9 old photos and papers going back to 2007 and 2 maps from 1924 on.
- 1858Hamilton Township is settled
Each edition grades its towns against each other only.
92% more nonprofits per person than the typical Missouri town.
Hamilton Township’s best subject grades are an A for cost of living and civic life; its weakest is a C− for health. Among 247 Missouri towns, just 6 have a lower share of renters spending 30% or more of income on rent than Hamilton Township. The biggest park or preserve is Hamilton City Lake, at 160 acres. Hamilton Township has fewer than 2,500 residents, so it gets subject grades but no overall grade.
Where Hamilton Township beats most towns.
Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Missouri), ordered by how far Hamilton Township is from typical.
How TownRatings grades towns →
Census counts: 975 in 1870, 1,690 in 2020. The archive holds 9 old photos and papers going back to 2007 and 2 maps from 1924 on.
Who provides power, water and the rest in Hamilton Township, and how to reach them.
EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.
Ordered by what stands out in Hamilton Township.
Hamilton Township sits above both the Missouri town median (30%) and the median of U.S. towns (25%) on this measure. Hamilton Township beats the Missouri average on 0 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 8. 16% of adults report frequent physical distress in Hamilton Township.
| Hamilton Township | Missouri towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Get no exercise (CDC PLACES) | 32% | 30% | 25% |
| Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES) | 16% | 15% | 14% |
| High blood pressure (CDC PLACES) | 40% | 37% | 35% |
| Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES) | 18% | 17% | 14% |
| What stands out | Hamilton Township | MO |
|---|---|---|
| More adults with COPD | 10.1% | 8% |
| More older adults who have lost all their teeth | 19.8% | 15.8% |
| More adults with heart disease | 8.4% | 6.8% |
CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA
Its public schools are run by Hamilton R-II. Two of its 3 schools are below, each with why it’s listed.
| School | Level | Students | Letter |
|---|---|---|---|
| Hamilton Elem.Largest public elementary schoolGrades PK–5 | Grades PK–5 | 270 | B+ |
| Penney HighLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12 | Grades 9–12 | 186 | B |
NCES · EDFacts · graded within MO on state tests and graduation
Hamilton Township has chilly winters and warm summers. July afternoons reach 87°, January nights drop to 18° and about 8 inches of snow falls in a winter.
NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020
Most working residents leave Hamilton Township for work: only 17% work in town. Since 2013, Hamilton Township has added 488 jobs, to 927 in 2023. 8.2% of Hamilton Township residents live below the poverty line, against 14% in Missouri’s towns and 9.6% across U.S. towns.
| Hamilton Township | Missouri towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Working residents who work in town | 17% | 13% | 8% |
| Below the poverty line | 8.2% | 14% | 9.6% |
| Median household income | $60,000 | $62,000 | $80,000 |
| Average trip to work | 24 minutes | 22 minutes | 25 minutes |
Census LEHD 2023 · ACS
Expected storm and flood damage is lower than in 60% of U.S. communities.
FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA
No broad age group is more than 4 points off the Missouri average. Hamilton Township has grown 2.3% since 2020, to 2,342 residents in the Census Bureau’s 2025 estimate. 31% of adults 25 and older have a bachelor’s degree or more, vs 32% across Missouri.
| Hamilton Township | Missouri towns | U.S. towns | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Bachelor’s degree or more, 25+ | 31% | 22% | 29% |
| Under 18 | 24% | 23% | 22% |
| Median age | 41.2 years | 38.5 years | 40.5 years |
53% women, 47% men
About 88 men for every 100 women (the survey’s margin: ±2.6 points). Across Missouri, 50.7% of residents are women.
| Hamilton Township | MO | U.S. | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Under 10 | 13% | 11.9% | 11.6% |
| 10 to 17 | 10.9% | 10.4% | 10.3% |
| 18 to 24 | 6.2% | 9.1% | 9.1% |
| 25 to 34 | 13.3% | 13.2% | 13.7% |
| 35 to 44 | 12.8% | 12.8% | 13.2% |
| 45 to 54 | 12.8% | 11.6% | 12.2% |
| 55 to 64 | 12.6% | 13% | 12.7% |
| 65 to 74 | 10.5% | 10.6% | 10.2% |
| 75 and older | 7.9% | 7.3% | 7% |
| No diploma | 5.6% | 8.1% | 10.4% |
| High school | 33.6% | 30.2% | 26% |
| Some college | 19.5% | 20.8% | 19.1% |
| Associate’s | 10.3% | 8.4% | 8.8% |
| Bachelor’s | 18.2% | 19.8% | 21.6% |
| Graduate | 12.8% | 12.6% | 14.1% |
Census population estimates, 2025 · U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates · in a town of 2,300, single groups can be off by several points
| Biggest places to walk | Trails | Acres |
|---|---|---|
| 1. Hamilton City Lake | 0.5 mi | 160 |
| 2. J.C. Penney Boyhood Home | — | 1 |
Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US
None within 15 miles of Hamilton Township; the nearest are
About 4 of every 100 Hamilton Township residents are enrolled in college, against 6 across Missouri.
City in Caldwell County, Missouri, United States
Hamilton is a city in northern Caldwell County, Missouri, United States. The population was 1,690 at the 2020 census. It is known as the hometown of James Cash Penney, who built a national apparel-related business, J. C. Penney. It is also the hometown of Jenny Doan, who developed the Missouri Star Quilt Company. The town is known for an annual quilt festival.
From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)
5 towns share a border with Hamilton Township.
| Town | MO rank | Overall | Cost | Safety | Schools | Health |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Hamilton Township | — | — | A | — | B− | C− |
| Sheridan Township | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Gomer Township | — | — | — | — | — | — |
| Kidder Township · Kidder | — | — | A+ | — | B | C− |
| Kingston Township | — | — | — | — | — | — |
Hamilton Township and Kidder Township have fewer than 2,500 residents, so they get subject grades but no overall grade. Hamilton Township and Kidder Township report no FBI crime data of their own. Sheridan Township, Gomer Township and Kingston Township aren’t graded (fewer than 1,000 residents, or not enough data). Kidder and Kidder Township are one community, graded once. Compare Hamilton Township with a neighbor →
Short answers, built from the data on this page.
92% more nonprofits per person than the typical Missouri town.