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Bethel ChurchBethel Church · Photo: Jon Roanhaus · CC BY-SA 3.0
C−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Gray Summit · FEMA

More hazard damage per building is expected in Gray Summit than in 84% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Gray Summit gets a C− for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 84% of U.S. towns, #216 of 247 in Missouri. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (82%). FEMA’s files show no paid flood insurance claims here.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 84%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#216 of 247 in Missouri
By hazard

What Gray Summit faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

82%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 89% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area

Earthquakes

6%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 77% of U.S. census tracts

Tornadoes

6%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 82% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Hail Ice storms Wildfire Landslides top 2% Strong wind Winter storms Lightning Hurricanes Cold waves Heat waves
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts heat waves at 10% of Gray Summit’s expected losses. Heat waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Gray Summit’s grade

River and rain flooding is 82% of the building damage FEMA expects in Gray Summit, and Gray Summit’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 89% of U.S. census tracts. Next is earthquakes at 6% (higher than 77% of U.S. census tracts).

Where Gray Summit sits
Gray Summit
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C− #216 of 247 in Missouri; higher expected damage per building than 84% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Gray Summit’s residents live in 4 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding82%Earthquakes6%Tornadoes6%Everything else5%

The typical Missouri town has higher expected damage than 59% of U.S. towns; within the state, Gray Summit has more expected damage per building than 87% of Missouri towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $1.7M a year in losses across Gray Summit: $1.1M to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Gray Summit covers 4 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Gray Summit flood? No paid flood claims on record

FEMA’s records show no paid flood insurance claims in Gray Summit. That’s not a promise: most homes don’t carry flood insurance, so small floods go unrecorded.

of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Gray Summit isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Franklin County.
Disasters

2 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Gray Summit

Disasters that paid out in Gray Summit itself (aid to households or repair grants to Gray Summit), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2025Severe Storms, Straight-line Winds, Tornadoes, and Wildfires3 households applied for aid$770 aid approved
  2. 2015Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-line Winds, and Flooding4 households applied for aid$47K aid approved
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in Gray SummitFranklin County only

Franklin County has had 20 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Gray Summit after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Gray Summit archive →
Next door

Gray Summit and its neighbors

Gray Summit has the lowest expected damage per building of the 2 graded towns here. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Pacific: hazard risk DPacificGray Summit
Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Gray SummitC−more damage than 84%river and rain flooding0
PacificDmore damage than 86%river and rain flooding425

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Gray Summit faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Gray Summit

Is Gray Summit at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Gray Summit has higher expected damage per building than 84% of U.S. towns: C− for hazard risk, #216 of 247 in Missouri. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (82%) and earthquakes (6%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Is Gray Summit in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Franklin County, 14% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.3% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Gray Summit?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Gray Summit’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Gray Summit?

By FEMA money that reached Gray Summit, Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-line Winds, and Flooding (2015): 4 households applied for aid, $47K approved.

Is Gray Summit at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (82%), and Gray Summit’s rate for it is higher than 89% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Gray Summit.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Gray Summit’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.