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History · Golden City

Golden City dates to 1866, and 34% of its homes were built before 1940

Below: maps from 1886 on and the census since 1880.

1866founded
0on the National Register
34%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Golden City began

When was Golden City founded?

1866

Golden City dates its founding to 1866 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1880.

First census: 139 in 18802020 census: 656160 years
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1869.The full story ↓

What stands out about Golden City’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Golden City’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Golden City’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
On the map

Golden City on the map, 1886 to 1991

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Golden City. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Golden City on the 1886 USGS mapGolden City on the 1894 USGS mapGolden City on the 1962 USGS mapGolden City on the 1986 USGS mapGolden City on the 1991 USGS map1886Carthage sheet · 1:125,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Golden City.

People over time

Golden City, census by census

02004006008001,00018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 900

Peaked at 900 in 1980; 656 people lived here in 2020.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Golden City’s Wikipedia page.

The story

How Golden City came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Golden City.

Read it all →

Golden City was established in 1867 as a stop on the Butterfield Stagecoach Line. It takes its name from a nearby area known as Golden Grove. In reality the diggings were done by Indians mining an outcropping of exceptionally fine flint. Another rumor for its naming stems from the Indian dig sites, early settlers thought the flint mines were Spanish gold mines. It was re-platted in 1870. The Golden City Herald served the community from 1881 until Dec. 28, 1972. Dellard Surbrugg published the newspaper and ran a commercial printing business from 1940 until he sold the paper to Gene Wotkiewicz, editor and publisher of the Lockwood Luminary.

Chapters2019 tornado

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Golden City, 1866 to 1980

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1866
    FoundingGolden City is established
  3. 1869Post officeThe Golden City post office opens
  4. 1886On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  5. 20th century
  6. 1980CensusPopulation peaks at 900
By decade

Golden City, decade by decade

Every building

Golden City, building by building, 1894–1918

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Golden City fire insurance map, 1894, sheet 11894Sheet 1 of 2
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Famous people

Famous people close to Golden City

Nobody well known was born in Golden City itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Places that used to be

Places now gone and burying grounds

Golden City’s post office has been open since 1869.

Gone or out of use
Golden City Schoolschool
1cemetery inside Golden City
Independent Order of Odd Fellows

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Golden City’s history

What year was Golden City founded?

In 1866, according to Wikidata. Golden City’s post office opened in 1869, and the census of 1880 counted 139 people here.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikimedia Commons (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.