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Hodgson-Aid MillHodgson-Aid Mill · Photo: Vsmith · CC BY-SA 3.0
–Not graded
Natural hazards in Gainesville · FEMA

Storms, floods and disasters in Gainesville

Gainesville isn’t graded for hazard risk: FEMA’s tract figures aren’t matched to Gainesville yet. Flood insurance has paid 7 claims here since 2011.

Flood claims
7
paid since 2011 · $710K
Flooded more than once
1
properties
Disasters paid out here
3
of 21 declared for Ozark County
By hazard

What Gainesville faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

63%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 76% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 5 times a year in the area

Tornadoes

10%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 8% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 10 years in the area

Ice storms

9%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 1% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area

Earthquakes

8%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 79% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Wildfire Winter storms top 3% Hail Lightning top 1% Landslides top 2% Hurricanes Cold waves Heat waves
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts heat waves at 18% of Gainesville’s expected losses. Heat waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Flood insurance claims

Does Gainesville flood? Rarely: 7 flood claims since 2011

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Gainesville, from FEMA’s records.

Paid flood claims, by year
2011: 1 claim2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 6 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims20112017
20112026
Biggest named events
  • The Late spring severe storms6 claims · $650K
  • The Mid-spring storms1 claim · $60K
7
paid claims since 2011
$710K
paid to owners
1
homes flooded more than once
$101K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (0)Flooded 2+ times
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Gainesville isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Ozark County.
What’s been done with FEMA grants
3storm safe rooms built
Disasters

3 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Gainesville

Disasters that paid out in Gainesville itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Gainesville), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2017Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-line Winds and Flooding26 households applied for aid$16K aid approved6 flood claims paid that year
  2. 2009Severe Winter Storm$14K to the City of Gainesville for repairs
  3. 2008Severe Storms and Flooding$7K to the City of Gainesville for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in GainesvilleOzark County only

Ozark County has had 21 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Gainesville after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Gainesville archive →
Be ready

Get ready for what Gainesville faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Ice storms
  • Ice brings down trees and lines: plan for days without power.
  • Run a generator outside, far from doors and windows.
  • Keep sand or salt by the door.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Earthquakes
  • Drop, cover and hold on.
  • Strap tall furniture and the water heater to the wall.
  • Know how to shut off the gas.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Gainesville

Does Gainesville flood?

Flood insurance has paid 7 claims in Gainesville since 2011, $710K in all. 1 properties have flooded more than once. The most claims came from Late spring severe storms (6).

Is Gainesville in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Ozark County, 1% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.0% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Gainesville?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Gainesville’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Gainesville?

By FEMA money that reached Gainesville, Severe Storms, Tornadoes, Straight-line Winds and Flooding (2017): 26 households applied for aid, $16K approved. By flood claims, Late spring severe storms: 6 paid, $650K.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Gainesville.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Gainesville’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.