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CHistory
History · Branson

Branson’s post office opened in 1882, and 3 of its places are on the National Register

More historic than 31% of U.S. towns · #165 of 247 in Missouri. What drives it

Most of Branson was built recently: 1% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1996. Below: 9 old photos and papers, maps from 1913 on, and the census since 1920.

1882first post office
3on the National Register
1%homes built before 1940
9old photos & papers
2famous people
From Branson’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Branson began

When was Branson founded?

1882

The Branson post office opened in 1882, the earliest record of the town by name. Another post office, Lucia (1901), opened inside today’s city and later closed.

First census: 598 in 19202020 census: 12,638144 years

How historic is Branson?

C

More historic than 31% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Branson post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Branson’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Branson is more historic than 31% of U.S. towns, #165 of 247 in Missouri. Its National Register listings hold the grade up; its share of homes from before 1940 pulls it down.

C
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Branson’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 31%
NewerOlder
Missouri towns of 2,500+ (247)Ahead of 33%

Missouri towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Missouri town has 2.4 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Branson’s 3.9 sits near the middle of its state (59% of Missouri towns have fewer) while its 5 historic buildings outnumber those of 70% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from D to B−. The pre-1940 share (±0.8 points) is firm at this size. The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

The story

How Branson came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Branson.

Read it all →

In 1882, Reuben Branson (born 1853) opened a general store and post office in the area. Branson was formally incorporated on April 1, 1912, and construction of the Powersite Dam nearby on the White River which would form Lake Taneycomo was completed.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Branson, 1882 to 1995

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1882Post officeThe Branson post office opens
  3. 20th century
  4. 1901Post officeThe Lucia post office opens
  5. 1904Post officeThe Lucia post office closes
  6. 1914In the archiveLake Taneycomo at Branson, Mo
  7. 1930In the archiveJim Lane Cabin in the Shepherd of the Hills Country (80568)
  8. 1954Born hereLyle Rowland is born here
  9. 1956On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  10. 1982In the archiveLake Taneycomo - Table Rock Dam
  11. 1994In the archiveExterior of Shoji Tabuchi Theatre
  12. 1995Born hereDalton Risner is born here
By decade

Branson, decade by decade

4 decades in the archive, from the 1910s to the 1990s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Branson on the map, 1956 to 1981

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Branson. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Branson on the 1956 USGS mapBranson on the 1981 USGS map1956Branson sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Branson.

Every building

Branson, building by building, 1913

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a sheet.

Branson fire insurance map, 1913, sheet 11913Sheet 1 of 1
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Lake Taneycomo at Branson, Mo
Retake this viewLake Taneycomo at Branson, Mo, 1914

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Branson’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

3 historic places in Branson

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
3
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
5
each building in a district counts
first listed
1983
John Ross House
BuildingsDistricts

Architectural styles listings

Craftsman1
Bungalow/Craftsman1
Ozark Rock Masonry1
All 3 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Branson, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,00014,00019201940196019802000202012,638

Grew from 598 people in 1920 to 12,638 in 2020, more than tenfold.

11 censuses, 1920–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Branson’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

2 famous people were born in Branson

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Branson’s post office has been open since 1882. Another post office, Lucia, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Branson
1882–today
Lucia
1901–1904
18801950today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Table Rock
Gone or out of use
Bee Creek School NorthschoolBorrow PitmineBranson Memorial AirportairportCamp PoncalocaleCamp RoarklocaleCamp White OaklocaleSharps Log Cabin Camplocale
1cemetery inside Branson
Branson City

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Finish Branson’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
4 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Branson’s history

What year was Branson founded?

The Branson post office opened in 1882, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Branson rank for history?

Branson is more historic than 31% of U.S. towns, #165 of 247 in Missouri. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Branson?

Three places: the John Ross House (listed 1983), the Branson City Park Historic District (1993) and the Samuel T. and Mary B. Parnell House (2008).

How old are the homes in Branson?

1% of Branson’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate), against a typical 8.4% for a Missouri town; the median home was built in 1996.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (11), the Library of Congress (1), the National Register of Historic Places (3), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.