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Jobs & commute in Berkeley

Berkeley’s household incomes are lower than in 93% of U.S. towns

Jobs & income C: better than 26% of U.S. towns on income, poverty, unemployment and job access · #165 of 247 in Missouri.
Walkability A: more walkable than 88% of U.S. towns · #15 of 247 in Missouri.

Working residents average 21 minutes each way (Missouri 24, U.S. 26). Only 4% work in Berkeley; the top destination outside it is St. Louis (17%, 9 miles).

Transit is limited for a town this walkable: about 5.7 transit trips an hour stop near the typical resident at the evening peak, against 10.8 in St. Louis (EPA, 2020 schedules).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

The short version on getting to work from Berkeley

Berkeley fills up on a workday

Berkeley has 22,985 jobs, 6.9 for every working resident. On a workday afternoon about 28,000 people are in town, 3 times the 8,000 who live here. Day and night ↓

The jobs in Berkeley pay better than its residents’ jobs

90% of the jobs based in Berkeley pay over $3,333 a month (about $40,000 a year), against 42% of the jobs Berkeley residents hold. 99% of the jobs here are held by people who live outside Berkeley. The jobs ↓

Berkeley makes and builds things

78% of the jobs based in Berkeley are in goods: factories, construction and farms. Across the jobs Berkeley residents hold, wherever they work, it’s 11%. The jobs ↓

Jobs in Berkeley have more than doubled in ten years

Jobs based in Berkeley went from 7,537 in 2013 to 22,985 in 2023, +205%. The jobs ↓

Berkeley draws workers from far and wide

The 22,985 jobs in Berkeley are filled from a wide area. The ten biggest home towns of its workers supply 36%; the other 63% come from many towns beyond those. The commute map ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; a jump in jobs can partly be a big employer changing how it reports its locations.

Jobs & income grade

What’s behind Berkeley’s Jobs & income grade

On income, poverty, unemployment and job access, Berkeley is better than 26% of U.S. towns, #165 of 247 in Missouri. Job access by car holds Berkeley’s grade up (ahead of 95% of U.S. towns); the poverty rate pulls it down (35.1%, U.S. 12.5%).

Household income $44,265 (±$10,106) · MO $70,702 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 7% of U.S. towns
Poverty 35.1% · MO 12.6% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 2% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 5.7% (±5.5) · MO 4.0% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 29% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 95% of U.S. towns
Missouri towns we grade 247 towns#165 of 247
C−B

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Berkeley could be anywhere from C− to B.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

Berkeley’s population more than triples on a workday

On a workday 3,196 residents head out to work, 134 work right here, and 22,851 people come in from elsewhere.

3,196live here, work elsewhere
134live and work here
22,851work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night8,000
Workday28,000
8,000live here− 3,200head out to work+ 23,000come in to work= 28,000on a workday

About 28,000 people are in Berkeley on a workday afternoon, 245% more than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
6.90jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

6.9 jobs for every working resident, so more people commute in than out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The jobs

Berkeley makes things: 78% of its jobs are in goods

22,985 jobs are based in Berkeley. Here is what they are, next to the jobs Berkeley’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Jobs based in BerkeleyJobs Berkeley residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms78%11%
Trade, transport & utilities14%20%
Services: health, schools, offices8%69%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less3%21%
$1,251–$3,333 a month7%37%
Over $3,333 a month90%42%

Who does it

29 or younger20%27%
30 to 5453%52%
55 and older27%21%
+205%

Jobs based in Berkeley, 2013 → 2023: 7,537 → 22,985. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

The commute map

Where Berkeley’s workers come from

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

Cool ValleyWoodson TerraceBel-RidgeKinlochSt. JohnBerkeleyFergusonCreve CoeurFlorissant: 690 workers live here (3%)BridgetonHazelwood: 335 workers live here (1%)St. Charles: 1,247 workers live here (5%)St. Peters: 1,052 workers live here (5%)Maryland Heights: 514 workers live here (2%)Wentzville: 577 workers live here (3%)O'Fallon: 1,224 workers live here (5%)Chesterfield: 541 workers live here (2%)St. Louis: 1,973 workers live here (9%)Wildwood: 324 workers live here (1%)St. LouisSt. CharlesO'FallonSt. PetersFlorissantWentzvilleBerkeley
1
St. Louis9.1 mi away
9%1,973
2
St. Charles10.2 mi away
5%1,247
3
O'Fallon20.9 mi away
5%1,224
4
St. Peters14.7 mi away
5%1,052
5
Florissant3.7 mi away
3%690
6
Wentzville29 mi away
3%577
7
Chesterfield14.4 mi away
2%541
8
Maryland Heights7.6 mi away
2%514
9
Hazelwood4.6 mi away
1%335
10
Wildwood21.4 mi away
1%324
Everywhere elseother towns and states
63%14,508
The top trips

Where Berkeley clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

Time on the road

About 21 minutes each way, quicker than most of Missouri

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

A year of commuting
163 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 6.8 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Berkeley21 min
Missouri24 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
20%

of Berkeley workers work from home, vs 13% across Missouri. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How Berkeley gets to work
69%Drive alone
26%Carpool
<1%Transit
2%Walk
2%Bike

Share of the 2,668 commuters (the 20% who work from home are left out). Across Missouri: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

How far

Half of Berkeley commutes less than 8 miles

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

10 mi25 mi30 miSt. Louis: 17% · 9.1 miMaryland Heights: 6% · 7.6 miCreve Coeur: 4% · 8.2 miBridgeton: 4% · 4.7 miHazelwood: 4% · 4.6 miSt. Charles: 3% · 10.2 miSt. Peters: 3% · 14.7 miFlorissant: 3% · 3.7 miChesterfield: 2% · 14.4 miSt. Louis 17%Creve Coeur 4%Bridgeton 4%Hazelwood 4%Berkeley
BerkeleyTop destinations (size = commuters)
63%Under 10 mi2,107 residents
29%10–24 mi957 residents
2%25–50 mi82 residents
5%Over 50 mi183 residents

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Berkeley is more walkable than most U.S. towns, with limited transit

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Berkeley is more walkable than 88% of U.S. towns, #15 of 247 in Missouri. The street layout scores higher than the way people actually get to work: 4.5% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, above the 3.2% across Missouri.

EPA walkability index 12.3 of 20 · typical MO town 7.9 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 91% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 4.5% of commuters · MO 3.2% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 72% of U.S. towns
Missouri towns we grade 247 towns#15 of 247
AA

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 3,338 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service (shown, not graded). 84% of residents live within a ¾-mile walk of a bus or train stop, 28% within a quarter mile. At the weekday evening rush, about 5.7 trips an hour stop near the typical resident, more than in 86% of the 9,825 U.S. towns with transit data.

Transit at the evening rush trips an hour stopping within ¼ mile of the typical resident, EPA 2020

St. Louis10.8
Berkeley5.7

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 16.3% of Berkeley households have no vehicle (Missouri 6.6%, U.S. 8.4%). <1% of Berkeley’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Berkeley is 2,414th of 3,015 U.S. towns of 5,600 to 10,800 on jobs and income

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Berkeley, the top three, the last and three more from Missouri.

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Huntington Woods MI6,274$190K2.2%0.9%2%A+
2Glendale MO6,060$171K2.0%0.3%2%A+
3Des Peres MO9,102$224K2.0%0.5%5%A+
…
8Ladue MO8,934$250K1.1%1.7%5%A+
…
2,412Richmond MI5,927$65K13.5%11.5%8%C
2,413Patoka Township IN7,909$70K15.4%6.2%24%C
2,414Berkeley MO8,026$44K35.1%5.7%4%C
2,415Jefferson City TN9,103$61K19.0%6.1%14%C
2,416Camden SC9,201$64K13.2%8.2%17%C
…
3,015Shiprock NM7,610$36K34.6%14.9%14%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Next door

Berkeley and the towns next door

The biggest share goes to Hazelwood (4%). Darker towns draw more of Berkeley’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

Jobs & commute next door

TownBerkeley workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Berkeley–CA21 min$44,265
Kinlochunder 3%——45 min—
Hazelwood4%CA−27 min$55,908
Woodson Terraceunder 3%C+B20 min$47,417
St. Johnunder 3%C+B+23 min$53,755
Fergusonunder 3%CA+24 min$47,524
Bel-Ridgeunder 3%C−A+27 min$38,049
Cool Valleyunder 3%CA17 min$53,560

Same-state neighbors only. Kinloch: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Berkeley: questions

What is the median household income in Berkeley?

$44,265 (±$10,106) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $70,702 across Missouri and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Berkeley?

35.1%, against 12.6% across Missouri and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Berkeley?

21 minutes each way on average, against 24 across Missouri and 26 nationally. 20% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Berkeley work?

4% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are St. Louis (17%, 9 mi), Maryland Heights (6%, 8 mi), Creve Coeur (4%, 8 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Is Berkeley walkable?

Berkeley is more walkable than 88% of U.S. towns (Walkability A): an EPA walkability index of 12.3 out of 20, and 5% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Berkeley without a car?

<1% of commuters take transit and 16% of households have no car. 28% of residents live within a quarter mile of a stop.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Berkeley, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Berkeley

Berkeley home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.