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History · Bakersfield

Bakersfield’s post office opened in 1885, and 13% of its homes were built before 1940

Below: maps from 1912 on and the census since 1930.

1885first post office
0on the National Register
13%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Bakersfield began

When was Bakersfield founded?

1885

The Bakersfield post office opened in 1885, the earliest record of the town by name. Another post office, Waterville (1877), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 181 in 19302020 census: 186141 years
Founding year: the first Bakersfield post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓

What stands out about Bakersfield’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Bakersfield’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Bakersfield’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
People over time

Bakersfield, census by census

010020030019401960198020002020Peak: 292

Peaked at 292 in 1990; 186 people lived here in 2020.

8 censuses, 1930–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Bakersfield’s Wikipedia page.

The story

How Bakersfield came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Bakersfield.

Read it all →

A post office called Bakersfield has been in operation since 1873. Variant names were "Bakersville" and "Waterville". The community was named after Jim Baker, the original owner of the town site.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Bakersfield, 1877 to 1990

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1877Post officeThe Waterville post office opens
  3. 1885Post officeThe Waterville post office closes
  4. 1885Post officeThe Bakersfield post office opens
  5. 20th century
  6. 1944On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  7. 1990CensusPopulation peaks at 292
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
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On the map

Bakersfield on the map, 1944 to 1968

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Bakersfield. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Bakersfield on the 1944 USGS mapBakersfield on the 1968 USGS map1944Cureall sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Bakersfield.

Every building

Bakersfield, building by building, 1912

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a sheet.

Bakersfield fire insurance map, 1912, sheet 11912Sheet 1 of 1
Sheets
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices and burying grounds

Bakersfield’s post office has been open since 1885. Another post office, Waterville, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Waterville
1877–1885
Bakersfield
1885–today
18701950today
1cemetery inside Bakersfield
Fore

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Questions about Bakersfield’s history

What year was Bakersfield founded?

The Bakersfield post office opened in 1885, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021). How TownRatings grades history →

From Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.