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Jobs & commute in Williams

Williams has fewer jobs than working residents: 0.4 for each

Only 2% work in Williams; the top destination outside it is Baudette (37%, 17 miles). Employers in Williams report 33 jobs, against 83 working residents. For 24% of workers, the job is at home, next to 18% for Minnesota as a whole.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

Day and night

Who commutes out of Williams, and who commutes in

On a workday 81 residents head out to work, 2 work right here, and 31 people come in from elsewhere.

81live here, work elsewhere
2live and work here
31work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night160
Workday110
160live here− 81head out to work+ 31come in to work= 110on a workday

About 110 people are in Williams on a workday afternoon, 32% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.40jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where people from Williams work

NielsvilleAudubon: 1 residents work here (1%)WilliamsBadger: 1 residents work here (1%)RoseauByronProctor: 1 residents work here (1%)Warroad: 13 residents work here (16%)Baudette: 31 residents work here (37%)Park Rapids: 2 residents work here (2%)Marshall: 2 residents work here (2%)Minneapolis: 2 residents work here (2%)Fargo: 2 residents work here (2%)Moranville TownshipLake Jessie TownshipNorthern TownshipHammond TownshipGodfrey TownshipBaudetteWarroadPark RapidsMarshallMinneapolisFargoWilliams
1
Baudette16.9 mi away
37%31
2
Warroad19.8 mi away
16%13
3
Williams (in town)right here
2%2
4
Park Rapids128 mi away
2%2
5
Marshall301 mi away
2%2
6
Minneapolis274.6 mi away
2%2
7
Fargo, ND157.7 mi away
2%2
8
Audubon139.9 mi away
1%1
9
Badger48.6 mi away
1%1
10
Proctor188.8 mi away
1%1
Everywhere elseother towns and states
31%26
The top trips

Where Williams clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

What Williams’ employers do

Jobs based in WilliamsJobs Williams residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms0%31%
Trade, transport & utilities61%14%
Services: health, schools, offices39%54%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less18%29%
$1,251–$3,333 a month18%25%
Over $3,333 a month64%46%

Who does it

29 or younger6%20%
30 to 5439%47%
55 and older55%33%
+1000%

Jobs based in Williams, 2013 → 2023: 3 → 33. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Williams’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

From Williams, about 21 minutes to the job

A year of commuting
160 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 6.7 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Williams21 min
Minnesota23 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
24%

of Williams workers work from home, vs 18% across Minnesota. Their commute is the hallway.

About 2 in 10
How Williams gets to work
90%Drive alone
1%Carpool
9%Walk

Share of the 70 commuters (the 24% who work from home are left out). Across Minnesota: 84% drive alone, 2% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

The distance from Williams to work

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miBaudette: 37% · 16.9 miWarroad: 16% · 19.8 miPark Rapids: 2% · 128 miMarshall: 2% · 301 miMinneapolis: 2% · 274.6 miFargo: 2% · 157.7 miAudubon: 1% · 139.9 miBadger: 1% · 48.6 miProctor: 1% · 188.8 miBaudette 37%Warroad 16%Park Rapids 2%Marshall 2%Minneapolis 2%Williams
WilliamsTop destinations (size = commuters)
4%Under 10 mi3 residents
73%10–24 mi61 residents
1%25–50 mi1 residents
22%Over 50 mi18 residents

About 22% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Williams: questions

What is the poverty rate in Williams?

9.7%, against 9.3% across Minnesota and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Williams?

21 minutes each way on average, against 23 across Minnesota and 26 nationally. 24% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Williams work?

2% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Baudette (37%, 17 mi), Warroad (16%, 20 mi), Park Rapids (2%, 128 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Williams without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 3% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Williams, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Williams

Williams home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.