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A−History
History · Spring Valley

Spring Valley’s post office opened in 1855, and 38% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 83% of U.S. towns. What drives it

8 places in town are on the National Register. Below: 1 old photo or paper, maps from 1894 on, and the census since 1880.

1855first post office
8on the National Register
38%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
4famous people
From Spring Valley’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Spring Valley began

When was Spring Valley founded?

1855

The Spring Valley post office opened in 1855, the earliest record of the town by name.

First census: 1,256 in 18802020 census: 2,447171 years

How historic is Spring Valley?

A−

More historic than 83% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Spring Valley post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Spring Valley’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Spring Valley is more historic than 83% of U.S. towns. Its share of homes from before 1940 holds the grade up; its age pulls it down.

A−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Spring Valley’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 83%
NewerOlder

Minnesota towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Minnesota town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Spring Valley’s 34.7 sits above most of its state (91% of Minnesota towns have fewer) while its 8 listings outnumber those of 74% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B to A+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±6.5 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Spring Valley’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Spring Valley’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Spring Valley’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Every building

Spring Valley, building by building, 1894–1915

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Spring Valley fire insurance map, 1894, sheet 11894Sheet 1 of 5
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

On the National Register

8 historic places in Spring Valley

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
8
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
8
each building in a district counts
first listed
1975
Spring Valley Methodist Episcopal Church
BuildingsStructures

Architectural styles listings

Gothic Victorian1
High Victorian1
Beaux Arts1
Three-cell Concrete Box Culvert1
Second Empire1
High Victorian Italianate1
All 8 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

The story

How Spring Valley came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Spring Valley.

Read it all →

Spring Valley was laid out in 1855, and named for a spring near the town site. A post office has been in operation at Spring Valley since 1855. Spring Valley was incorporated in 1872.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Spring Valley in 1912

Passages that mention Spring Valley, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Spring Valley in 1868. A pamphlet issued in 1858 has the following to say of Spring Valley: " The village was laid out in the spring of 1856, and now contains some thirty or more houses.
History of Fillmore County, Minnesota (Volume 1)1912 · page 210Read the page →
Read the text

Spring Valley in 1868. A pamphlet issued in 1858 has the following to say of Spring Valley: " The village was laid out in the spring of 1856, and now contains some thirty or more houses.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
Erected on the town line in section 32. The initial teacher was William Farnsworth. District 112 embraces the village of Spring Valley and is elsewhere treated in full. District 178 embraces land in Spring Valley and Fillmore. It was created from districts 124, 97, 115 and 172, by the county commis…
History of Fillmore County, Minnesota (Volume 1)1912 · page 410Read the page →
Read the text

Erected on the town line in section 32. The initial teacher was William Farnsworth. District 112 embraces the village of Spring Valley and is elsewhere treated in full. District 178 embraces land in Spring Valley and Fillmore. It was created from districts 124, 97, 115 and 172, by the county commissioners, July 14, 1890. The schoolhouse is in section 12.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Spring Valley, 1855 to 1995

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1855Post officeThe Spring Valley post office opens
  3. 1861Born hereEdward Everett Smith is born here
  4. 1870Born hereMalcolm Williams is born here
  5. 20th century
  6. 1904BuiltSpring Valley Carnegie Library is built
  7. 1907Born hereDoc Evans is born here
  8. 1912Born hereRalph E. Comstock is born here
  9. 1965On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  10. 1995In the archiveHistoric Bluff Country Scenic Byway - Spring Valley Tourist Information Center
By decade

Spring Valley, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1990s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Spring Valley on the map, 1965 to 1985

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Spring Valley. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Spring Valley on the 1965 USGS mapSpring Valley on the 1985 USGS map1965Spring Valley sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Spring Valley.

People over time

Spring Valley, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,50018801900192019401960198020002020Peak: 2,628

Between 1,256 and 2,628 people in every census since 1880.

15 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Spring Valley’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

4 famous people were born in Spring Valley

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Places that used to be

Old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Spring Valley’s post office has been open since 1855.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Pleasant Valley Mobile Home ParkShady Acre Mobile Home ParkSpring Valley Trailer Park
Gone or out of use
Spring Valleylocale
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Spring Valley
Saint IgnatiusSpring Valley

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Spring Valley’s history

What year was Spring Valley founded?

The Spring Valley post office opened in 1855, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Spring Valley rank for history?

Spring Valley is more historic than 83% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Spring Valley?

8 listings: 7 buildings, among them the Spring Valley Methodist Episcopal Church (listed 1975, the first), and 1 structure.

How old are the homes in Spring Valley?

38% of Spring Valley’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±6.5 points), against a typical 8.1% for a Minnesota town; the median home was built in 1962.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (5), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (8), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System, Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.