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Mudbaden Sulphur Springs CompanyMudbaden Sulphur Springs Company · Photo: McGhiever · CC BY-SA 4.0
AHistory
History · Sand Creek Township

25% of Sand Creek Township’s homes were built before 1940

More historic than 92% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Its Register listing is the Mudbaden Sulphur Springs Company. Below: maps from 1957 on.

1on the National Register
25%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

About Sand Creek Township’s history

How historic is Sand Creek Township?

A

More historic than 92% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
History grade

What drives Sand Creek Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Sand Creek Township is more historic than 92% of U.S. towns. All 2 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its National Register listings ranks highest and its share of homes from before 1940 lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Sand Creek Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 92%
NewerOlder

Minnesota towns list about as much on the Register as the country (a typical Minnesota town has 2.1 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Sand Creek Township’s 39.5 sits above most of its state (92% of Minnesota towns have fewer) while its 5 historic buildings outnumber those of 70% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±8.4 points).

Founding year: our sources. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Sand Creek Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Sand Creek Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Sand Creek Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Three other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Ava
1857–1858
Helena
1858–1904
Mudbaden
1922–1951
18501940today
Hamlets and corners on the map
BadenMudbadenSaint Josephs
Gone or out of use
HelenalocaleHelena Post Officepost officeMudbaden Post Officepost office
1cemetery inside Sand Creek Township
Calvary

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story

How Sand Creek Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Sand Creek Township.

Read it all →

Sand Creek Township was originally called Douglas Township, and under the latter name was organized in 1858. Several months later it was renamed St. Mary Township. The name was again changed in 1859, after the Sand Creek.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Sand Creek Township, 1857 to 1957

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1857Post officeThe Ava post office opens
  3. 1858Post officeThe Ava post office closes
  4. 1858Post officeThe Helena post office opens
  5. 20th century
  6. 1904Post officeThe Helena post office closes
  7. 1915BuiltMudbaden Sulphur Springs Company is built
  8. 1922Post officeThe Mudbaden post office opens
  9. 1951Post officeThe Mudbaden post office closes
  10. 1957On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
On the map

Sand Creek Township on the map, 1957 to 1981

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Sand Creek Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Sand Creek Township on the 1957 USGS mapSand Creek Township on the 1981 USGS map1957New Prague sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Sand Creek Township.

On the National Register

1 historic place in Sand Creek Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
5
each building in a district counts
first listed
1980
Mudbaden Sulphur Springs Company
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Classical Revival1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Sand Creek Township’s history

How does Sand Creek Township rank for history?

Sand Creek Township is more historic than 92% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Sand Creek Township?

One place: the Mudbaden Sulphur Springs Company (listed 1980).

How old are the homes in Sand Creek Township?

25% of Sand Creek Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±8.4 points), against a typical 8.1% for a Minnesota town; the median home was built in 1974.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (1), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.