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Jobs & commute in Gray Township

Earning a living in Gray Township

Commuters spend 16 minutes getting to work on average, against 23 across Minnesota and 26 nationally. Working from home is the commute for 2% of workers (Minnesota 18%). Only 2% stay in Gray Township for work; outside it, Pipestone is the main destination (28%, 3 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2023, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

Day and night

The daily flow of workers through Gray Township

On a workday 116 residents head out to work, 2 work right here, and 72 people come in from elsewhere.

116live here, work elsewhere
2live and work here
72work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night210
Workday160
210live here− 120head out to work+ 72come in to work= 160on a workday

About 160 people are in Gray Township on a workday afternoon, 21% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.63jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.63 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2023, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where the trip to work from Gray Township ends

Orange City: 3 residents work here (3%)IhlenJasper: 5 residents work here (4%)KennethEdgerton: 12 residents work here (10%)AdrianTrosky: 2 residents work here (2%)Wells: 3 residents work here (3%)HatfieldLuverne: 2 residents work here (2%)Pipestone: 33 residents work here (28%)Worthington: 2 residents work here (2%)Sioux Falls: 16 residents work here (14%)Sweet Township: 3 residents work here (3%)Grange TownshipRock TownshipElmer TownshipEden TownshipGray TownshipBurke TownshipEnterprise TownshipPipestoneSioux FallsEdgertonJasperOrange CityWellsGray Township
1
Pipestone3.4 mi away
28%33
2
Sioux Falls, SD38.6 mi away
14%16
3
Edgerton9.2 mi away
10%12
4
Jasper11.6 mi away
4%5
5
Orange City, IA68.1 mi away
3%3
6
Wells126.4 mi away
3%3
7
Sweet Township6.7 mi away
3%3
8
Trosky6 mi away
2%2
9
Luverne22.4 mi away
2%2
10
Worthington40.3 mi away
2%2
Everywhere elseother towns and states
31%37
The top trips

Where Gray Township clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Making and building: 49% of jobs based in Gray Township

74 jobs are based in Gray Township.

Jobs based in Gray TownshipJobs Gray Township residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms49%23%
Trade, transport & utilities45%27%
Services: health, schools, offices7%50%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less7%21%
$1,251–$3,333 a month14%25%
Over $3,333 a month80%53%

Who does it

29 or younger26%27%
30 to 5451%46%
55 and older23%27%
+57%

Jobs based in Gray Township, 2013 → 2023: 47 → 74. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2023.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Gray Township’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

From Gray Township, about 16 minutes to the job

A year of commuting
125 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 5.2 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Gray Township16 min
Minnesota23 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
2%

of Gray Township workers work from home, vs 18% across Minnesota. Their commute is the hallway.

About 0 in 10
How Gray Township gets to work
98%Drive alone
2%Carpool

Share of the 123 commuters (the 2% who work from home are left out). Across Minnesota: 84% drive alone, 2% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

Gray Township’s commute, mile by mile

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miPipestone: 28% · 3.4 miSioux Falls: 14% · 38.6 miEdgerton: 10% · 9.2 miJasper: 4% · 11.6 miOrange City: 3% · 68.1 miWells: 3% · 126.4 miSweet Township: 3% · 6.7 miTrosky: 2% · 6 miLuverne: 2% · 22.4 miWorthington: 2% · 40.3 miPipestone 28%Sioux Falls 14%Edgerton 10%Jasper 4%Orange City 3%Gray Township
Gray TownshipTop destinations (size = commuters)
47%Under 10 mi56 residents
8%10–24 mi10 residents
25%25–50 mi29 residents
19%Over 50 mi23 residents

About 19% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2023.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Next door

Gray Township and its neighbors: 31% work next door

Jobs & commute next door

TownGray Township workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Gray Township–——16 min$133,250
Pipestone28%C+A−13 min$67,568
Hatfieldunder 2%————
Burke Townshipunder 2%——20 min—
Elmer Townshipunder 2%——21 min—
Grange Townshipunder 2%——17 min—
Sweet Township3%——14 min—
Rock Townshipunder 2%——21 min—

Same-state neighbors only. Hatfield, Burke Township, Elmer Township, Grange Township, Sweet Township and Rock Township: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

The biggest share goes to Pipestone. Darker towns draw more of Gray Township’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2023, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Gray Township: questions

What is the median household income in Gray Township?

$133,250 (±$32,545) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $89,062 across Minnesota and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Gray Township?

1.0%, against 9.3% across Minnesota and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Gray Township?

16 minutes each way on average, against 23 across Minnesota and 26 nationally. 2% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Gray Township work?

2% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Pipestone (28%, 3 mi), Sioux Falls (14%, 39 mi), Edgerton (10%, 9 mi) (Census LEHD 2023).

Can you get around Gray Township without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 0% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Gray Township, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Gray Township

Gray Township home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2023, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.