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Northern MN - 028Photo: ShakataGaNai · CC BY-SA 3.0
A−Cost of living
Cost of living in Ely

Measured against area pay, Ely costs less to live in than 81% of U.S. towns

It ranks #31 of 273 in Minnesota for affordability. Up 5.8% in a year, 19% below the Minnesota typical home.

Census 2020–24 home values, rents, tax bills and cost burden, measured against the median household income of the Duluth, MN-WI metro area ($72K). How TownRatings grades cost of living

Typical home value
$283K
▲ 5.8% in a year · MN $349K
Zillow
Homes sold
4
in September 2026 · 24 for sale
2-bedroom rent
$1,120
a month, utilities in · HUD
Median tax bill
$1,331
MN $3,357
Area income (the grade’s yardstick)
$72K
Duluth-area median

Only 4 sales in September 2026: in a market this size, monthly medians swing a lot, so the typical value is the steadier guide.

Cheap is not the same as affordable: why Ely gets an A−, not an A+

In dollars, homes in Ely cost less than the Minnesota typical home. But the grade compares costs with what households in the area earn, and Duluth-area incomes are lower too ($72K, against $74K for the typical U.S. town). Property tax takes 0.85% of a home’s value a year (Minnesota: 1.02%), and 58% of renters pay 30% or more of income for housing.

In dollars

  • $283Ktypical home, 19% below the Minnesota typical homeZillow, September 2026
  • $1,120a month for a two-bedroom, utilities includedHUD Fair Market Rent, 2026
  • 89prices across the Duluth metro, where the U.S. is 100 (housing 71)BEA Regional Price Parities, 2024

In paychecks the grade

  • 2.2 yrsof area income buys the typical home; the typical U.S. town: 3.3$72K, Duluth-area income
  • 10%of area income goes to the median rent; the typical U.S. town: 18%Census 2020–24
  • 58%of renters pay 30%+ of income for housing; across Minnesota: 48%Census 2020–24
  • 24%of owners do; the typical U.S. town: 20%Census 2020–24
What stands out · In brief

What Ely’s housing numbers say

New renters pay more than renters already here

HUD puts a standard two-bedroom at about $1,120 a month with utilities, the going rate for someone moving in. Renters already in Ely pay a median of $627. Renting ↓

An older housing stock

Half of Ely’s homes were built before 1942, against 1979 for Minnesota as a whole. Older homes can mean character, and also bigger heating and repair bills, so an inspection matters. Property taxes ↓

About half of renters are stretched

58% of renter households spend 30% or more of their income on rent, against 48% across Minnesota. A standard two-bedroom would take 31% of the median household income. Renting ↓

Values rose faster than Minnesota’s over five years

The typical Ely home is up 32% in five years, against 14% across Minnesota. Price trend ↓

Written from the data on this page. Home values are the Zillow Home Value Index, through September 2026; permits are Census figures through 2025; incomes, rents paid, taxes and ownership come from the Census American Community Survey.

Cost of living grade

What’s behind Ely’s grade

Measured against what households in the area earn, Ely is more affordable than 81% of U.S. towns, #31 of 273 in Minnesota. The share of households paying 30%+ for housing pulls the grade down most; rent holds it up.

All U.S. towns we grade (21,243)More affordable than 81%
CostlierMore affordable
Minnesota towns we grade (273)More affordable than 89%

Values have outpaced Minnesota: the typical Ely home is up 31.6% in five years, against 14.1% statewide (Zillow).

How sure. Ely’s Census figures cover about 1,764 households. At the ends of the Census margins (area income ±$1,461, owners paying 30%+ ±7.1 points), Ely could be anywhere from A− to A.

How TownRatings grades cost of living →

Price trend

Up 31.6% in five years

Faster than Minnesota (14.1%).

ElyMinnesota
$150K$200K$250K$300K$350K20182020202220242026
Show as a table
JanuaryElyMinnesota
2017$156,000$216,000
2018$159,000$231,000
2019$167,000$245,000
2020$174,000$257,000
2021$193,000$280,000
2022$226,000$311,000
2023$245,000$322,000
2024$257,000$329,000
2025$264,000$338,000
2026$275,000$346,000
September 2026$283,000$349,000
Then & now

A typical Ely home worth $156K in October 2016 is worth about $283K today.

+$128K
+5.7%
past year
+31.6%
past 5 years
+82.1%
since 2016

Zillow Home Value Index: the typical value of all homes (middle third), smoothed and seasonally adjusted, through September 2026.

Affordability

A year’s rent takes 10% of area income

The calculator starts from the area income the grade uses. Switch to Ely’s own median, or type yours.

Household income a year
$
Duluth-area median household income, as in the grade
You could afford about
$282,000
Typical Ely home $283K

That’s $1K short of a typical Ely home.

The typical home, each month
$1,690
Loan $1,400Tax $200Insurance $80

A two-bedroom rents for about $1,120 a month here, $570 less than owning.

An estimate, not a loan offer: payments of up to 28% of income, a 30-year fixed loan, Ely’s typical property tax (0.85% of value a year, from the Census) and insurance of about 0.35%. Mortgage insurance, HOA fees and other debts aren’t included.

Renting

A two-bedroom rents for about $1,120

Renters already here pay a median of $627, so moving in tends to cost more than staying put.

Fair Market Rent a month, utilities included

Studio$770
1 bedroom$850
2 bedrooms$1,120
3 bedrooms$1,390
4 bedrooms$1,870
37%
of households rent · MN 28%
646
renter households
58%
of renters spend 30%+ of income on rent · MN 48%
31%
of the median income, for a two-bedroom
$627
median rent paid today · Census

U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, Fair Market Rents by ZIP code (Duluth, MN-WI MSA): the 40th-percentile rent plus utilities for a standard unit. Median rent and renters: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey.

New construction

5 new homes permitted in 2025

Builders were permitted 5 new homes in Ely in 2025, all single-family houses, worth about $2.1 million to build. That's 1.5 per 1,000 residents, slower than across Minnesota (3.8). Over the past 10 years, Ely has permitted 21 homes in all.

Single-family2+ homes per building
02468200020052010201520202025
5
new homes permitted in 2025
3
2026 so far (Jan–Aug)
1.5
per 1,000 residents · MN 3.8
21
homes in the past 10 years
Homes vs. people, 2010–2020
Residents−192
New homes+18

Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses, Ely's population fell by 192 even though 18 new homes were permitted. Homes are holding fewer people: households are getting smaller, or more homes are used part of the year. Across Minnesota: 2.2 new residents per new home.

Every year as a table
YearNew homesSingle-family2+ per buildingValue
2026 (Jan–Aug)330$1.3 million
2025550$2.1 million
2024110$400,000
2023110$450,000
2022220$1.1 million
2021330$1.7 million
2020110$260,000
2019220$480,000
2018440$1.3 million
2017000—
2016220$468,000
2015532$900,000
2014220$752,000
2013110$189,000
2012000—
2011220$483,000
2010000—
2009440$533,000
2008330$384,000
2007550$640,000
2006000—
2005880$933,000
2004440$333,000
2003220$220,000
2002110$54,000
2001770$316,000
2000000—

Homes authorized by building permits, counted in the year the permit was issued. U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey.

Property taxes

Property tax runs below the Minnesota norm

The median bill is $1,331 (Minnesota: $3,357), 0.85% of a home’s value a year, against 1.02% statewide.

$1,331
median bill a year · MN $3,357
0.85%
of a home’s value a year · MN 1.02%
$200
a month at that rate, on the typical home (Zillow)

Census American Community Survey 2020–24: the median real-estate tax bill homeowners report, and that bill ÷ the median home value. Bills include town, school and county taxes. The Census reports bills over $10,000 only as “$10,000+”.

Beyond rent and mortgage

The rest of a budget near Ely

Only figures published free for the whole country, each labeled with the area it covers: the Duluth, MN-WI metro area, or Minnesota. Groceries follow the goods price level; nobody publishes them town by town.

CostHereCompared withAreaSource
Prices overall
U.S. = 100
89MN 99metroBEA, 2024
Goods (groceries, clothing, cars…)
U.S. = 100
95MN 101metroBEA, 2024
Utilities
U.S. = 100
87MN 91metroBEA, 2024
Other services
U.S. = 100
92MN 100metroBEA, 2024

Price levels: U.S. Bureau of Economic Analysis, Regional Price Parities 2024 (metro area and state). Electricity: U.S. Energy Information Administration, Electric Power Monthly, table 5.6.A.

Next door

Ely and its neighbors

One source per column.

Cost next door · one source per column

TownCostTypical home
Zillow, September 2026
Median value
Census 2020–24
Tax rate
bill ÷ value
2-bed rent
HUD 2026
ElyA−$283K$157K0.85%$1,120

Questions about the cost of living in Ely

Is Ely expensive to live in?

Measured against what households in the area earn, Ely costs less than 81% of U.S. towns: an A− for cost of living, #31 of 273 in Minnesota. The typical home costs 2.2 years of the median household income of the Duluth, MN-WI metro area ($72K).

How much does a house cost in Ely?

About $283K, Zillow’s typical value for September 2026, up 5.8% in a year. The Minnesota typical home is $349K.

What salary do you need to live in Ely?

To buy the typical home with 20% down at 6.3%, about $72,000 a year, keeping the payment (about $1,690 a month with tax and insurance) at 28% of income. To rent a two-bedroom at 30% of income, about $45,000.

How much is rent in Ely?

HUD puts a two-bedroom at about $1,120 a month with utilities, the going rate for someone moving in. Renters already here pay a median of $627 (Census 2020–24).

What are property taxes in Ely?

The median bill is $1,331 a year, 0.85% of the median home value (Minnesota: $3,357, 1.02%), from the Census 2020–24.

Are home prices in Ely going up?

Yes: up 5.8% in the past year and 31.6% in five years, against 14.1% across Minnesota (Zillow).

Neighbors talk housing

What Ely buyers, sellers and renters are saying.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Home values: Zillow Home Value Index (ZHVI), Zillow Research, September 2026. Sales, days on market and supply: Redfin Data Center, September 2026. Income, ownership, taxes and rent: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey. New homes: U.S. Census Bureau, Building Permits Survey. Fair Market Rents: U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. The calculator is an estimate, not a loan offer. Regional price levels: BEA; electricity: EIA. How TownRatings grades cost of living.