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Elba Township
Minnesota›Winona County

Elba TownshipMN

A town of 325, laid out in 1856. Home to 2 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

5 bordering townsMap →
Whitewater State Park CCC/WPA/Rustic Style Historic Resources · Photo: Jonathunder · CC BY-SA 3.0
Photo of Elba Township

Elba Township, MN · Whitewater State Park CCC/WPA/Rustic Style Historic Resources · Photo: Jonathunder · CC BY-SA 3.0

Is Elba Township a good place to live?

96% of households own their home in Elba Township, against 75% in Minnesota’s towns and 73% across U.S. towns. The biggest place to walk is Whitewater State Park, 2,728 acres with 11.5 miles of trail. Elba Township has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.

What makes Elba Township stand out

Where Elba Township beats most towns.

Small town

325 people, and everyone knows the way

In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.

Nearby towns
Norton TownshipWhitewater TownshipSt. Charles TownshipAlturaQuincy TownshipNorton TownshipWhitewater TownshipSt. Charles TownshipAlturaQuincy TownshipElba Township
Whitewater State Park CCC/WPA/Rustic Style Historic Resources
Whitewater State Park CCC/WPA/Rustic Style Historic Resources · National Register of Historic Places
Elba Township’s story

170 years in pictures

Census counts: 98 in 1880, a peak of 220 in 1990, 129 in 2020. The archive holds 1 old photo or paper going back to 2017 and a map from 1972 on.

2 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1856Elba Township is laid out
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Elba Township: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Elba Township, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerMiEnergy Cooperative16.9¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
InternetProviders and speedsData pending · D4
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Elba Township’s trash rules yet
SchoolsSt. Charles Public School DistrictLewiston-Altura Public School District2 districts serve Elba Township; which school depends on your address and gradeNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Minnesota you can register online until 21 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (received 21 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereWinona County Auditor-TreasurerWinona County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jun 2025
ZIP codes55972, 5591055972 59% · 55910 41%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Elba Township.

Work & commute

With 0.2 jobs for every working resident, most of Elba Township’s workers commute out

Most working residents leave Elba Township for work: only 0% work in town. At $121,000, Elba Township’s median household income is above both Minnesota’s towns ($90,000) and U.S. towns ($80,000). 2.8% of Elba Township residents live below the poverty line.

0%work in town
Elba TownshipMinnesota townsU.S. towns
Median household income$121,000$90,000$80,000
Below the poverty line2.8%7%9.6%
Average trip to work27 minutes23 minutes25 minutes

Where working residents work

In Elba Township0%
Winona33%
Rochester15%
Goodview7%
Lewiston3%
20 mi
median commute distance
36
jobs based in Elba Township
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Climate

Elba Township has snowy winters and pleasant summers

Elba Township has cold, snowy winters and pleasant summers. Elba Township’s July high is 82°F.

45″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter10–27°
Spring34–55°
Summer58–80°
Fall38–58°
Oct 16
typical first frost
Apr 23
typical last frost
+1.3°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Natural hazards

Elba Township faces a high natural-hazard risk, led by inland flooding

Expected storm and flood damage is higher than in 65% of U.S. communities.

65risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
65High riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingTornadoesCold waves
3
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Who lives here

Fewer young adults than Minnesota overall

Adults 18 to 34 are 16% of residents (22% statewide); people 65 and older are 22% of residents (17% statewide). 25% of residents are under 18 in Elba Township. 30% of adults 25 and older have a bachelor’s degree or more, vs 39% across Minnesota.

43.4median age · MN 38.8
Elba TownshipMinnesota townsU.S. towns
Under 1825%23%22%
Median age43.4 years39.9 years40.5 years
Elba TownshipMinnesotaUnited States

Ages · share of residents

Education · adults 25 and older

No diploma3%
High school24%
Some college22%
Associate’s22%
Bachelor’s19%
Graduate11%

Women and men · all residents

46% women, 54% men

That’s an even split within the survey’s margin of ±4.5 points. Across Minnesota, 49.9% of residents are women.

Ages and education in Elba Township
Elba TownshipMNU.S.
Under 108.4%12.1%11.6%
10 to 1717.1%10.7%10.3%
18 to 2411.5%8.8%9.1%
25 to 344.2%13%13.7%
35 to 4411.1%13.5%13.2%
45 to 5418.5%11.6%12.2%
55 to 647.7%12.9%12.7%
65 to 7415%10.2%10.2%
75 and older6.6%7%7%
No diploma2.8%6.1%10.4%
High school23.8%23.3%26%
Some college22.1%19.5%19.1%
Associate’s21.5%11.8%8.8%
Bachelor’s19.3%25.6%21.6%
Graduate10.5%13.8%14.1%

U.S. Census Bureau · ACS 2020-2024 5-year estimates · in a town of 300, single groups can be off by several points

Outdoors

9.5% of Elba Township is conserved land

12 miles of trail in 6 parks and preserves.

9.5%conserved
Elba TownshipMinnesota townsU.S. towns
Conserved land9.5%4.7%4.3%
Miles of trail per square mile0.4 miles per square mile0.50.4
9.5%
conserved · 2,031 of 21,305 acres
12 mi
of trails · 0.4 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Whitewater State Park11.5 mi2,728
2. Whitewater Wildlife Management Area, Main Branch Unit0.1 mi4,190
3. Whitewater Wildlife Management Area, North Branch Unit—1,241

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Health

How healthy Elba Township is

Elba Township beats the Minnesota average on 0 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 1.

Elba TownshipMinnesota townsU.S. towns
Sleep under 7 hours (CDC PLACES)29%30%36%
Binge drink (CDC PLACES)19%18%16%
Yearly checkup (CDC PLACES)74%75%79%
Feel lonely (CDC PLACES)30%30%33%
32 measures vs. Minnesota
0 better31 too close to call1 worse
What stands outElba TownshipMN
More older adults who have lost all their teeth12.2%8.9%
Winona Health Services
19.2 mi away · emergency room
2 of 3
care shortages: primary care, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Elba Township

17pages on Elba Township
After high school

Colleges nearby

None within 15 miles of Elba Township; the nearest are

A commuter town

100% of working residents leave Elba Township for work

Where Elba Township’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

33% → Winona Winona 33% 15% → Rochester Rochester 15% 7% → Goodview Goodview 7% 3% → Lewiston Lewiston 3% 3% → St. Charles St. Charles 3% 2% → Rollingstone Rollingstone 2% Elba Township · 0% stay
36jobs based in Elba Township
0%of working residents work in town
20 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

About Elba Township

City in Minnesota, United States

Elba is a city in Winona County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 129 at the 2020 census. It is on Minnesota State Highway 74 just north of Whitewater State Park.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
2.1 sq mi
Elevation
738 ft
Area code
507

Questions about Elba Township

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Elba Township, MN a good place to live?

Elba Township has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real. Home to 2 places on the National Register of Historic Places.