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Climate in Big Falls · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Few U.S. towns have colder winter nights than Big Falls

Midsummer highs settle at about 78°. Summers stay cool: July afternoons here are cooler than in 96% of U.S. towns. The latest 30-year average runs 1.9° warmer than 1901–2000’s, with January up the most. The frost-free window for a garden runs roughly May 24 to September 20.

Colder January nights than all but 11 U.S. towns#2 coldest of 271 in MN
More snow than 86% of U.S. towns#39Snowiest  of 268 in MN
All MN rankings →

A year in Big Falls at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan16°-5° 11" snow
Feb22°-2° 7" snow
Mar36°13° 8" snow
Apr51°27° 5" snow
May64°39° Last frost ~May 24
Jun73°50° 1 day 90°+Wettest
Jul78°54° 2 days 90°+
Aug76°52° 1 day 90°+
Sep67°44° First frost ~Sep 20
Oct52°33°
Nov now35°19° 10" snow
Dec21°4° 12" snow

What stands out about Big Falls’ climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Big Falls’ place in Minnesota beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Big Falls feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
20° / -1°
18 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
51° / 26°
Last frost around May 24
Summer
76° / 52°
3 days reach 90°
Fall
51° / 32°
First frost around Sep 20
Best months to be outsideJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 117 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 24 and the first by September 20. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Big Falls, MN, 1.3 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height.

196
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
5th most of 271 in Minnesota
More freezing nights than all but 99 U.S. towns
56
nights at or below 0°
4th most of 271 in Minnesota
More nights at or below 0° than all but 17 U.S. towns
3
days that reach 90°
18th fewest of 271 in Minnesota
Fewer 90° days than 94% of U.S. towns
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
3bUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 3b

The 2023 USDA map puts Big Falls’ center in zone 3b: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −35°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

31
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

1.7
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 55 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Littlefork 10 Sw, MN, falls mostly in December. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 27 inches a year; June is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 137 days a year.

27"
Rain + melted snow a year
19th driest of 271 in Minnesota
Drier than 87% of U.S. towns
55"
Snow in a normal winter
39th snowiest of 268 in Minnesota
More snow than 86% of U.S. towns
134 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
8th most of 205 in Minnesota
More days with snow on the ground than all but 66 U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

4.0"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

12"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Big Falls

98% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through May.

10,140 heating degree daysMore heating than all but 39 U.S. towns
176 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 98% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Big Falls, MN.

Living here

Living with Big Falls’ climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

117 frost-free days in zone 3b. The last frost comes by May 24 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Sep 20.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: June, July, August and September. 5.6 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Big Falls from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (67%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 23%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door & far away

Big Falls and similar climates

TownRatings has no climate map of the towns around Big Falls yet.

Climates most like Big Falls’, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Big Falls, MN−5°78°27"55"
Grand Forks, ND−2°81°22"49"
Antigo, WI5°79°32"54"
Kingsford, MI5°80°29"61"
Watertown, SD2°81°25"41"

Temperatures and precipitation come from NOAA’s 5 km grid; snow and day counts from the stations named on this page.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Big Falls averaged 1.9° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in January (+4.2°).

+1.9°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 83% of U.S. towns.

Winter+3.7°now 9°, was 6°
Spring+1.6°now 38°, was 37°
Summer+0.9°now 64°, was 63°
Fall+1.3°now 41°, was 40°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Big Falls compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Big Falls’ place among Minnesota’s.

Summer heat78° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 96% of U.S. towns7th coolest of 271 in Minnesota
Winter cold−5° January low
Colder January nights than all but 11 U.S. towns2nd coldest of 271 in Minnesota
Precipitation27" a year
Drier than 87% of U.S. towns19th driest of 271 in Minnesota
Snow55" a winter
More snow than 86% of U.S. towns39th snowiest of 268 in Minnesota
Hot days3 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 94% of U.S. towns18th fewest of 271 in Minnesota
Freezing nights196 a year
More freezing nights than all but 99 U.S. towns5th most of 271 in Minnesota
Growing season117 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than all but 102 U.S. towns4th shortest of 270 in Minnesota
Month by month

Big Falls weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Big Falls’ center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Littlefork 10 Sw, MN. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January16°−5°0.9"10.6"1131−8° – 20°
February22°−2°0.7"6.5"928−2° – 28°
March36°13°1.1"8.2"92414° – 39°
April51°27°1.7"5.1"10731° – 48°
May64°39°3.0"0.1"13046° – 57°
June73°50°4.0"0.0"14057° – 67°
July78°54°3.7"0.0"12059° – 71°
August76°52°3.4"0.0"11058° – 68°
September67°44°3.1"0.0"13048° – 61°
October52°33°2.6"2.1"14134° – 48°
November35°19°1.4"10.0"101315° – 38°
December21°4°1.1"11.9"1229−3° – 23°
Year49°27°26.7"54.5"137134
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from -2° to 28°. June is the most reliable, staying within 10°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Big Falls’ numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Big Falls’ center.
  • Snow: Littlefork 10 Sw, MN.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Big Falls, MN, 1.3 miles from the town’s center, at about the same height; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Big Falls’ climate

What is the weather like in Big Falls?

A typical July afternoon reaches 78°, a January night drops to −5°, and about 55 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than all but 11 U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 96% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Big Falls in winter?

January nights average −5°. About 196 nights a year reach 32° or below and 56 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged −8°.

How much snow does Big Falls get?

About 55 inches in a normal winter at Littlefork 10 Sw, MN, most of it in December, with snow on the ground about 134 days a year.

How hot does it get in Big Falls?

July, with a typical high of 78° and a low of 54°. About 3 days a year reach 90° (Big Falls, MN).

When is the first and last frost in Big Falls?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 24 and the first fall frost by September 20, about 117 frost-free days, at Big Falls, MN.

What growing zone is Big Falls in?

Zone 3b on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −35°.

What is the best time of year to visit Big Falls?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Big Falls getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 1.9° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 83% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Big Falls.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.