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Minnesota›Koochiching County

Big FallsMN

A town of 170, settled in 1906.

Is Big Falls a good place to live?

44% of the land in Big Falls is conserved, above both Minnesota’s towns (4.7%) and U.S. towns (4.3%). The biggest place to walk is Pine Island State Forest, 1,689 acres with 2.3 miles of trail. Big Falls has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.

Small town

170 people, and everyone knows the way

In a town this size, neighbors are the best guide. Ask them anything.

Nearby towns
House. Big Falls, Minnesota
House. Big Falls, Minnesota, 1937
Big Falls’s story

120 years in pictures

Census counts: 325 in 1910, a peak of 534 in 1970, 175 in 2020. The archive holds 6 old photos and papers going back to 1937 and 2 maps from 1919 on.

  • 1906Big Falls is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Big Falls: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Big Falls, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerNorth Star Electric CoopEIAHIFLD · EIA
WaterBig Falls water systemNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet4 providers96% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have Big Falls’ trash rules yet
SchoolsLittlefork-Big Falls School DistrictWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Minnesota you can register online until 21 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (received 21 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereKoochiching County CourthouseKoochiching County; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Jun 2025
ZIP code5662756627 100%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Nov 18, 2024.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Big Falls.

Outdoors

Big Falls keeps nearly a third of its land conserved

The trail density in Big Falls is 0.9 miles per square mile. There are 5.6 miles of trail across 2 parks and preserves.

44%conserved
44%
conserved · 1,689 of 3,839 acres
5.6 mi
of trails · 0.9 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Pine Island State Forest2.3 mi1,689
2. Big Falls City Park—1

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Work & commute

Big Falls stands out in Minnesota and nationally: the median household income there is lower

In Big Falls, 11% of residents live below the poverty line. Just 5% of the town’s working residents have a job in town. The top destinations are International Falls (29%), Bemidji (11%) and Littlefork (7%). For half of commuters, work is under 34 miles away.

5%work in town
Big FallsMinnesota townsU.S. towns
Median household income$29,000$90,000$80,000
Below the poverty line11%7%9.6%
Working residents who work in town5.5%9.8%8%
Average trip to work23 minutes23 minutes25 minutes

Where working residents work

In Big Falls5%
International Falls29%
Bemidji11%
Littlefork7%
Northome4%
34 mi
median commute distance
40
jobs based in Big Falls
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents

Census LEHD 2023 · ACS

Natural hazards

Big Falls has a high natural-hazard risk, chiefly from inland flooding

The FEMA risk score for Big Falls comes to 75 of 100, above both the Minnesota town median (40 of 100) and the median of U.S. towns (44 of 100). FEMA puts 67% of the town’s expected hazard losses down to inland flooding, and 21% to cold waves.

75risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
75High riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingCold waves

FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Climate

Snowy winters and pleasant summers in Big Falls

Among 275 Minnesota towns, just 9 have a lower midsummer high than Big Falls. July afternoons reach 78°, January nights drop to -5° and about 55 inches of snow falls in a winter.

55″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter-1–20°
Spring26–51°
Summer52–76°
Fall32–51°
Sep 20
typical first frost
May 24
typical last frost
+1.9°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Health

A larger share of adults have diabetes in Big Falls than in most of Minnesota or the rest of the country

For adults in Big Falls, the share who had a checkup this year is 82%. Of the 272 Minnesota towns we compare, none has a higher share of adults who have high blood pressure than Big Falls. The town beats the Minnesota average on 5 of 32 CDC measures and trails it on 12.

Big FallsMinnesota townsU.S. towns
High blood pressure (CDC PLACES)46%31%35%
Diabetes (CDC PLACES)17%10%12%
Binge drink (CDC PLACES)13%18%16%
Feel lonely (CDC PLACES)27%30%33%
32 measures vs. Minnesota
5 better15 too close to call12 worse
What stands outBig FallsMN
Fewer binge drinkers13.2%17.8%
Fewer adults facing housing insecurity7.3%9.3%
More adults with COPD9.7%5.4%
Bigfork Valley Hospital
30.8 mi away · emergency room
2 of 3
care shortages: dental, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Big Falls

16pages on Big Falls
After high school

Colleges nearby

None within 15 miles of Big Falls; the nearest are

A commuter town

95% of working residents leave Big Falls for work

Where Big Falls’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

29% → International Falls International Falls 29% 11% → Bemidji Bemidji 11% 7% → Littlefork Littlefork 7% 4% → Northome Northome 4% 4% → Baudette Baudette 4% 4% → Minneapolis Minneapolis 4% Big Falls · 5% stay
40jobs based in Big Falls
5%of working residents work in town
34 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2023

About Big Falls

City in Minnesota, United States

Big Falls is a city in Koochiching County, Minnesota, United States. The population was 175 at the 2020 census. U.S. Highway 71 and Minnesota State Highway 6 are two of the main routes in Big Falls.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
6.0 sq mi
Elevation
1,217 ft
ZIP code
56627
Area code
218

Questions about Big Falls

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Big Falls, MN a good place to live?

Big Falls has fewer than 1,000 residents, too few for fair grades; the figures below are still real.