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Aerial White Pigeon Michigan
Michigan›St. Joseph County

White Pigeon TownshipMI

5 bordering townsMap →
Photo: Joshua S. Goodrich, J.D., LL.M. · CC BY-SA 4.0
Photo of White Pigeon Township

White Pigeon Township, MI · Photo: Joshua S. Goodrich, J.D., LL.M. · CC BY-SA 4.0 · Source ↗

Is White Pigeon Township a good place to live?

Strong in places, weak in others. The weak point is health — CDC estimates put its residents' health behind just over three quarters of the country. White Pigeon Township ranks 591st of 697 in Michigan, with a C− overall. On that grade it does better than 21% of U.S. towns. A typical home there costs about $180K, 2.7 years of the Sturgis area’s $66K median household income. Where it does best is hazard risk (A−). Its mean commuting time is 17 minutes, below both the Michigan town median (25 minutes) and the median of U.S. towns (25 minutes). Most errands need a car: it is less walkable than 72% of U.S. towns.

Figures: FEMA National Risk Index · health, CDC PLACES · home values, Zillow · incomes, Census ACS, 2020–24.

What makes White Pigeon Township stand out

Where White Pigeon Township beats most towns.

A commuter town

93% of working residents leave White Pigeon Township for work

Where White Pigeon Township’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

12% → Elkhart Elkhart 12% 7% → Sturgis Sturgis 7% 6% → Middlebury Middlebury 6% 4% → York Township York Township 4% 3% → Three Rivers Three Rivers 3% 3% → Bristol Bristol 3% White Pigeon Township · 7% stay
832jobs based in White Pigeon Township
7%of working residents work in town
17 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2021

How White Pigeon Township grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Michigan), ordered by how far White Pigeon Township is from typical.

How grading works
Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

White Pigeon Prairie Land Office (Additional Documentation)
White Pigeon Prairie Land Office (Additional Documentation) · National Register of Historic Places
White Pigeon Township’s story

191 years in pictures

Census counts: 959 in 1860, a low of 667 in 1910, 1,718 in 2020. The archive holds 3 old photos and papers going back to 1830 and 2 maps from 1914 on.

1 place on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1835White Pigeon Township is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to White Pigeon Township: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in White Pigeon Township, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
WaterWhite Pigeon water systemNo health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet10 providers98% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpNot on file yetWe don’t have White Pigeon Township’s trash rules yet
SchoolsWhite Pigeon Community SchoolsWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Michigan you can register online until 15 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 15 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereWhite Pigeon Township ClerkThe town itself; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Nov 2025
ZIP codes49099, 4909149099 89% · 49091 11%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Sep 12, 2025.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in White Pigeon Township.

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade A−

Top of a very low hazard risk in White Pigeon Township: inland flooding

In White Pigeon Township, the risk rating from FEMA is 19 of 100. Expected losses in White Pigeon Township break down as 55% from inland flooding and 11% from tornadoes. Paid flood insurance claims here since 2018: one.

19risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
19Very low riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingTornadoesCold waves
1
paid flood claims since 2018

FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

SchoolsC

On state tests, White Pigeon Township’s schools trail 66% of Michigan districts

Its public schools are run by the White Pigeon Community Schools. The largest public high school is White Pigeon JrSr High School, with 363 students. 2 public schools serve White Pigeon Township, with 729 students in all.

34%of MI districts it outscoresCSchool Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Central Elementary SchoolLargest public elementary schoolGrades K–5Grades K–5366C−
White Pigeon JrSr High SchoolLargest public high schoolGrades 6–12Grades 6–12363C−

NCES · EDFacts · graded within MI on state tests and graduation

HealthC−

Residents of White Pigeon Township are less healthy than three in four U.S. towns

White Pigeon Township: 27% of adults get no exercise outside work. In White Pigeon Township, 16% of adults report frequent physical distress, and 28% have been diagnosed with depression.

24%healthier than U.S. townsC−Health Grade
White Pigeon TownshipMichigan townsU.S. towns
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)18%15%14%
Frequent physical distress (CDC PLACES)16%14%14%
Depression (CDC PLACES)28%27%23%
Frequent mental distress (CDC PLACES)19%18%17%
32 measures vs. Michigan
0 better24 too close to call8 worse
What stands outWhite Pigeon TownshipMI
More older adults who have lost all their teeth13.2%10.2%
More adults with COPD10.2%8.1%
More smokers18.2%14.6%
Sturgis Hospital
9.6 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health
20th
percentile among MI towns

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

Work & commuteJobs & income grade C+

White Pigeon Township has 0.5 jobs for every working resident, so most commute out

28% of working residents cross a state line to work, Middlebury among the top destinations. The average commute for its 1,674 working residents takes 16.5 minutes, against 24.2 across Michigan.

The top destinations are Elkhart (12%), Sturgis (7%) and Middlebury (6%). For residents in White Pigeon Township, the share who live below the poverty line is 15%. Since 2011, White Pigeon Township has added 273 jobs, to 832 in 2021.

7%work in town
White Pigeon TownshipMichigan townsU.S. towns
Average trip to work17 minutes25 minutes25 minutes
Below the poverty line15%8.9%9.6%
Median household income$71,000$77,000$80,000

Where working residents work

In White Pigeon Township7%
Elkhart12%
Sturgis7%
Middlebury6%
York Township4%
17 mi
median commute distance
832
jobs based in White Pigeon Township
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents
C
Walkability grade: more walkable than 28% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2021 · ACS

Climate

Snowy winters and pleasant summers in White Pigeon Township

The range runs from 18° on a January night to 83° on a July afternoon, with about 41 inches of snow a winter.

41″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter20–35°
Spring38–59°
Summer60–82°
Fall42–62°
Oct 17
typical first frost
Apr 30
typical last frost
+1.4°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

OutdoorsC+

Protected land: 1.5% of White Pigeon Township

In 2 parks and preserves, walkers have 0.1 miles of trail.

1.5%conserved
1.5%
conserved · 262 of 17,534 acres
0.1 mi
of trails · 0 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Wade Park—1
2. Klinger Lake Public Access—1

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

Keep exploring

Everything we know about White Pigeon Township

18pages on White Pigeon Township
After high school

Colleges nearby

1 within 15 miles of the center of White Pigeon Township

About 2 of every 100 White Pigeon Township residents are enrolled in college, against 6 across Michigan.

Prices by family income, graduation and earnings →

About White Pigeon Township

Village in Michigan, United States

White Pigeon is a village in St. Joseph County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 1,718 at the 2020 census. The village is located within White Pigeon Township. Its also located along Michigan's border with Indiana.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
1.4 sq mi
Elevation
817 ft
ZIP code
49099

White Pigeon Township’s neighbors

5 towns share a border with White Pigeon Township.

Explore the map →
How the neighbors grade
TownMI rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
White Pigeon Township#591C−B—CC−
Sturgis Township——A−—C+C−
Florence Township——A−—C+C−
Mottville Township——B+—CC−
White Pigeon——BCCC

Sturgis Township, Florence Township, Mottville Township and White Pigeon have fewer than 2,500 residents, so they get subject grades but no overall grade. White Pigeon Township, Sturgis Township, Florence Township and Mottville Township report no FBI crime data of their own. Compare White Pigeon Township with a neighbor →

Questions about White Pigeon Township

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is White Pigeon Township, MI a good place to live?

White Pigeon Township grades C− overall, better than 21% of U.S. towns and #591 of 697 in Michigan. It grades C− for health and C for schools. Health is its weak spot, with a C−.

Is White Pigeon Township, MI expensive?

Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades B.