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Jobs & commute in Wakeshma Township

Wakeshma Township has fewer jobs than working residents: 0.1 for each

Wakeshma Township has 40 jobs, and 498 of its residents work somewhere. The two grades for Wakeshma Township are B for jobs and income and C− for walkability. Only 1% work in Wakeshma Township itself; outside it, Portage draws the most (12%, 14 miles).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2021, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Wakeshma Township at work: what stands out

Wakeshma Township is a place people come home to

There are 40 jobs based in Wakeshma Township, about one for every ten working residents, so almost everyone works somewhere else. On a workday Wakeshma Township has about 870 people in it, 34% fewer than live here. Day and night ↓

Fewer jobs are based in Wakeshma Township than ten years ago

Jobs counted in Wakeshma Township fell from 381 in 2011 to 40 in 2021, −90%. That can be real closings or a large employer now reporting its workers at another address; the data can’t tell the two apart. The jobs ↓

Wakeshma Township workers spend longer getting to work

The average trip takes 29 minutes each way, against 24 across Michigan. Over a year that’s about 222 hours of commuting, 38 more than the state’s typical worker. Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2021, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; 2021 is the newest year Michigan has published; with 498 working residents, small shifts move the shares.

Jobs & income grade

Income, poverty and work: Wakeshma Township’s grade explained

On income, poverty and job access, Wakeshma Township is better than 57% of U.S. towns. The poverty rate holds Wakeshma Township’s grade up (6.9%, U.S. 12.5%); job access by car pulls it down (ahead of 43% of U.S. towns). It also does well on household income.

Household income $77,917 (±$14,836) · MI $72,875 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 54% of U.S. towns
Poverty 6.9% · MI 13.2% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 68% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 43% of U.S. towns

Unemployment (12.0%) is left out: Wakeshma Township’s labor force is under 1,000, too few workers for a steady figure.

The commuting and job counts on this page are Census LEHD 2021: Michigan reports later than other states, so its newest year is two years behind.

C+A−

A rough placement. Within the Census margins of error for income and poverty, Wakeshma Township could be anywhere from C+ to A−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

The daily flow of workers through Wakeshma Township

On a workday 493 residents head out to work, 5 work right here, and 35 people come in from elsewhere.

493live here, work elsewhere
5live and work here
35work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night1,300
Workday870
1,300live here− 490head out to work+ 35come in to work= 870on a workday

About 870 people are in Wakeshma Township on a workday afternoon, 34% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.08jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2021, primary jobs.

The jobs

Factories, building and farms: 38% of the jobs in Wakeshma Township

Jobs based in Wakeshma TownshipJobs Wakeshma Township residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms38%36%
Trade, transport & utilities60%17%
Services: health, schools, offices3%47%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less3%11%
$1,251–$3,333 a month28%31%
Over $3,333 a month70%58%

Who does it

29 or younger5%22%
30 to 5463%52%
55 and older33%26%
−90%

Jobs based in Wakeshma Township, 2011 → 2021: 381 → 40. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2021.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Wakeshma Township’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

Getting to work from Wakeshma Township takes about 29 minutes

A year of commuting
220 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 9.2 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Wakeshma Township29 min
Michigan24 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
8%

of Wakeshma Township workers work from home, vs 14% across Michigan. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Wakeshma Township gets to work
86%Drive alone
11%Carpool
2%Walk

Share of the 529 commuters (the 8% who work from home are left out). Across Michigan: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

The commute map

Where Wakeshma Township goes to work

ColdwaterKalamazoo: 57 residents work here (11%)Kentwood: 8 residents work here (2%)Grand Rapids: 9 residents work here (2%)Battle Creek: 56 residents work here (11%)Portage: 61 residents work here (12%)Climax Township: 17 residents work here (3%)Columbia TownshipLeonidas TownshipMendon TownshipKalamazoo Township: 13 residents work here (3%)Athens TownshipPavilion TownshipOshtemo Township: 11 residents work here (2%)Sherwood TownshipWakeshma TownshipSchoolcraft Township: 18 residents work here (4%)Alamo TownshipBrady TownshipComstock Township: 36 residents work here (7%)PortageKalamazooBattle CreekComstock TownshipSchoolcraft TownshipClimax TownshipWakeshma Township
1
Portage13.5 mi away
12%61
2
Kalamazoo16.4 mi away
11%57
3
Battle Creek14.2 mi away
11%56
4
Comstock Township13.4 mi away
7%36
54%18
6
Climax Township6.2 mi away
3%17
7
Kalamazoo Township19.3 mi away
3%13
8
Oshtemo Township21.6 mi away
2%11
9
Grand Rapids60.5 mi away
2%9
10
Kentwood54.6 mi away
2%8
Everywhere elseother towns and states
43%212
The top trips

Where Wakeshma Township clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

How far

How far it is to work from Wakeshma Township

10 mi25 mi50 mi70 miPortage: 12% · 13.5 miKalamazoo: 11% · 16.4 miBattle Creek: 11% · 14.2 miComstock Township: 7% · 13.4 miSchoolcraft Township: 4% · 11.9 miClimax Township: 3% · 6.2 miKalamazoo Township: 3% · 19.3 miOshtemo Township: 2% · 21.6 miGrand Rapids: 2% · 60.5 miKentwood: 2% · 54.6 miPortage 12%Kalamazoo 11%Battle Creek 11%Comstock Township 7%Schoolcraft Township 4%Wakeshma Township
Wakeshma TownshipTop destinations (size = commuters)
9%Under 10 mi43 residents
61%10–24 mi305 residents
5%25–50 mi23 residents
25%Over 50 mi126 residents

About 25% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2021.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Getting around Wakeshma Township: mostly by car

On EPA’s walkability index and the share of commuters who walk, bike or take transit, Wakeshma Township is more walkable than 18% of U.S. towns. How people get to work scores higher than the street layout: 2.3% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, against 3.8% across Michigan, on an EPA index of 2.6.

EPA walkability index 2.6 of 20 · typical MI town 5.4 · U.S. 6.9Near the bottom of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 2.3% of commuters · MI 3.8% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 50% of U.S. towns
C−C−

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 576 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 1.5% of Wakeshma Township households have no vehicle (Michigan 7.0%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Wakeshma Township’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

1,497th of 5,400: where Wakeshma Township ranks among U.S. towns of 900 to 1,800

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Somerset MD1,151$250K1.9%2.3%<1%A+
2Bellerose NY1,169$232K1.6%6.1%1%A+
3Baxter Estates NY1,014$154K1.0%3.1%1%A+
…
87Caledonia MI1,778$106K3.7%0.5%2%A+
…
139Dimondale MI1,183$111K3.2%4.6%2%A+
…
168Wheatfield Township MI1,659$117K1.9%2.7%1%A
…
1,495Hart Township IN1,636$63K4.4%4.9%2%B
1,496Iowa Township KS1,463$98K6.1%2.4%13%B
1,497Wakeshma Township MI1,331$78K6.9%12.0%1%B
1,498Genoa NV1,284$122K7.4%4.1%4%B
1,499Suffield OH1,126$62K8.4%0.0%1%B
…
5,400Oglala SD1,071$21K68.8%26.5%0%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Wakeshma Township, the top three, the last and three more from Michigan.

Next door

How Wakeshma Township compares with the towns next door

The biggest share goes to Climax Township (3%).

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Brady Township26 min
Mendon Township27 min
Athens Township27 min
Climax Township27 min
Leonidas Township27 min
Wakeshma Township29 min
Sherwood Township35 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownWakeshma Township workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Wakeshma Township–BC−29 min$77,917
Brady Townshipunder 2%A−C−26 min$108,954
Athens Townshipunder 2%BC−27 min$62,841
Leonidas Townshipunder 2%C−C−27 min$70,673
Climax Township3%BC−27 min$75,625
Mendon Townshipunder 2%B−C−27 min$75,962
Sherwood Townshipunder 2%CD−35 min$64,531

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

Darker towns draw more of Wakeshma Township’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2021, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Wakeshma Township: questions

What is the median household income in Wakeshma Township?

$77,917 (±$14,836) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $72,875 across Michigan and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Wakeshma Township?

6.9%, against 13.2% across Michigan and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Wakeshma Township?

29 minutes each way on average, against 24 across Michigan and 26 nationally. 8% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Wakeshma Township work?

1% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Portage (12%, 14 mi), Kalamazoo (11%, 16 mi), Battle Creek (11%, 14 mi) (Census LEHD 2021).

Is Wakeshma Township walkable?

Wakeshma Township is more walkable than 18% of U.S. towns (Walkability C−): an EPA walkability index of 2.6 out of 20, and 2% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Wakeshma Township without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 2% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Wakeshma Township, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Wakeshma Township

Wakeshma Township home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2021, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.