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Sturgis, Michigan (7973794620)Photo: F. D. Richards from Clinton, MI · CC BY-SA 2.0
B−History
History · Sturgis Township

Sturgis Township dates to 1827, and 13% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 54% of U.S. towns. What drives it

Below: 6 old photos and papers, maps from 1961 on, and the census since 1860.

1827founded
0on the National Register
13%homes built before 1940
6old photos & papers
From Sturgis Township’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Sturgis Township began

When was Sturgis Township founded?

1827

Sturgis Township dates its founding to 1827 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1860.

First census: 1,020 in 18602020 census: 2,042199 years

How historic is Sturgis Township?

B−

More historic than 54% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Sturgis Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Sturgis Township is more historic than 54% of U.S. towns. Its age holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Sturgis Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 54%
NewerOlder

Few Michigan towns list much on the Register (a typical Michigan town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Sturgis Township’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (32% of Michigan towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1827.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C+ to B+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.3 points).

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Sturgis Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Timeline

Sturgis Township, 1827 to 1961

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1827
    FoundingSturgis Township is established
  3. 20th century
  4. 1930In the archiveChicago Street, looking west, Sturgis, Michigan (68050)
  5. 1961On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
The story

How Sturgis Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Sturgis Township.

Read it all →

In 1827, Judge John Sturgis came to the St. Joseph Valley area in southern Michigan territory and settled in what is now Sturgis. The original site of his home can be seen at Pioneer Park, maintained by the City of Sturgis. Legend has it that Sturgis was chosen as the town's name because Mrs. John Sturgis baked a pan of biscuits and sent them to a surveying party near their cabin. Lewis Cass, who later became governor, was part of that surveying party. When the time came to name the town, Governor Cass remembered the biscuits and was insistent that the town be named Sturgis. In 1896, Sturgis officially became a city.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

Sturgis Township, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1930s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Sturgis Township on the map, 1961 to 1982

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Sturgis Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Sturgis Township on the 1961 USGS mapSturgis Township on the 1982 USGS map1961Sturgis sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Sturgis Township.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Chicago Street, looking west, Sturgis, Michigan (68050)
Retake this viewChicago Street, looking west, Sturgis, Michigan (68050), c. 1930

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Sturgis Township’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Sturgis Township, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,000190019502000Peak: 11,285

Between 1,020 and 11,285 people in every census since 1860.

17 censuses, 1860–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Sturgis Township’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Old corners and burying grounds

Old hamlets and crossroads still carry their names on the map.

Hamlets and corners on the map
Memory Lane Mobile Home Park
1cemetery inside Sturgis Township
Sturgis Memorial Gardens

Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Help out

Finish Sturgis Township’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Sturgis Township’s history

What year was Sturgis Township founded?

In 1827, according to Wikidata. the census of 1860 counted 1,020 people here.

How does Sturgis Township rank for history?

Sturgis Township is more historic than 54% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Sturgis Township?

13% of Sturgis Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.3 points), against a typical 12% for a Michigan town; the median home was built in 1970.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (6), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.