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A−Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Rockwood · FEMA

FEMA puts Rockwood’s expected hazard damage per building below that of 83% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Rockwood gets an A− for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 83% of U.S. towns, #245 of 701 in Michigan. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (87%). Flood insurance has paid 25 claims here since 1979.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 83%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#245 of 701 in Michigan

What stands out about Rockwood’s natural hazards

From FEMA’s model and FEMA’s records, below.

By hazard

What Rockwood faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

87%of expected building damage
About average · lower than 58% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 3 times a year in the area

Tornadoes

6%of expected building damage
About average · higher than 54% of U.S. census tracts
Smaller shares here
 Earthquakes Strong wind Coastal flooding Ice storms Winter storms Wildfire Lightning Hurricanes Hail Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
AvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 14% of Rockwood’s expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Rockwood’s grade

River and rain flooding is 87% of the building damage FEMA expects in Rockwood, and Rockwood’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 58% of U.S. census tracts. Coastal flooding adds 2%, at a rate in the top 6% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Rockwood sits
Rockwood
Least damageMiddleMost damage

A− #245 of 701 in Michigan; lower expected damage per building than 83% of U.S. towns (21,298).

All of Rockwood’s residents live in one census tract; the figures are that tract’s.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding87%Tornadoes6%Everything else7%

The typical Michigan town has lower expected damage than 77% of U.S. towns; within the state, Rockwood has less expected damage per building than 65% of Michigan towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $751K a year in losses across Rockwood: $516K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Recent disaster.FEMA’s model looks at expected damage to the buildings standing today. After Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding in 2023, FEMA took 187 aid registrations from Rockwood addresses (the town has 1,339 homes).
Shared tract.All of Rockwood’s 3,240 residents (2020 census) live in one census tract. FEMA publishes its model by tract, so the rate and the hazard mix are the tract’s. The flood claims below are the town’s own.
A shared figure. The grade describes the whole tract, not each street in it, and FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Rockwood flood? Sometimes: 25 flood claims since 1979

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Rockwood, from FEMA’s records: 18.7 per 1,000 homes, more than 83% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1979: 1 claim1980: 3 claims1981: 0 claims1982: 2 claims1983: 1 claim1984: 0 claims1985: 7 claims1986: 1 claim1987: 0 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 0 claims1992: 0 claims1993: 0 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 1 claim1997: 1 claim1998: 1 claim1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 1 claim2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 6 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims198019852023
19792026
25
paid claims since 1979
$188K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$8K
average claim
of homes in flood zones are insured
of all homes are insured
Community discount10% off flood insurance

Rockwood is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 8) for its flood-proofing work.

Insurance rates: Wayne County.
Disasters

5 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Rockwood

Disasters that paid out in Rockwood itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Rockwood), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2023Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding187 households applied for aid$491K aid approved6 flood claims paid that year
  2. 2021Severe Storms, Flooding, and Tornadoes13 households applied for aid$4K aid approved
  3. 2014Severe Storms and Flooding13 households applied for aid$10K aid approved
  4. 2004Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding2 households applied for aid$508 aid approved
  5. 1999Mi - Severe Weather 1/2 /99$2K to the City of Rockwood for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in RockwoodWayne County only

Wayne County has had 13 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often severe storms, then floods. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Rockwood after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Rockwood archive →
Next door

Rockwood and its neighbors

Rockwood is 2nd of the 5 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
Brownstown TownshipA−less damage than 84%river and rain flooding65
RockwoodA−less damage than 83%river and rain flooding25
Flat RockA−less damage than 82%river and rain flooding12
Berlin TownshipB−more damage than 52%river and rain flooding146
South RockwoodC+more damage than 56%river and rain flooding4

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Rockwood faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Tornado warnings
  • Pick your spot now: the lowest floor, an inside room, no windows.
  • A watch means be ready; a warning means take cover now.
  • Keep shoes and a flashlight by the bed.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
  • Rockwood residents get 10% off flood insurance.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Rockwood

Is Rockwood at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Rockwood has lower expected damage per building than 83% of U.S. towns: A− for hazard risk, #245 of 701 in Michigan. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (87%) and tornadoes (6%). The figures are for the one census tract the town shares with its neighbors. This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Rockwood flood?

Flood insurance has paid 25 claims in Rockwood since 1979, $188K in all, or 18.7 per 1,000 homes, more than 83% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Is Rockwood in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Wayne County, 22% of homes in mapped flood zones carry federal flood insurance, and 0.5% of all homes do.

How much is flood insurance in Rockwood?

Rockwood is in FEMA’s Community Rating System (class 8), which takes 10% off federal flood insurance policies for its flood-proofing work. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Rockwood?

By FEMA money that reached Rockwood, Severe Storms, Tornadoes, and Flooding (2023): 187 households applied for aid, $491K approved.

Is Rockwood at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (87%), and Rockwood’s rate for it is lower than 58% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Rockwood.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Rockwood’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.