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Van Buren County Michigan 1906 Pine Grove TownshipPhoto: Compiled from official records and local inspection by W.H. Goss, County Surveyor. Drawn by M.K. Orton. · Public domain
Jobs & commute in Pine Grove Township

Pine Grove Township has 0.1 jobs for every working resident, so most commute out

Only 3% work in Pine Grove Township itself; outside it, Kalamazoo draws the most (15%, 14 miles). Employers in Pine Grove Township report 164 jobs for 1,241 working residents. For jobs and income Pine Grove Township is better than 61% of U.S. towns (B); for walkability it is more walkable than 13% of U.S. towns (D).

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2021, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

Work in Pine Grove Township, in a few figures

Pine Grove Township is a place people come home to

There are 164 jobs based in Pine Grove Township, about one for every ten working residents, so almost everyone works somewhere else. On a workday Pine Grove Township has about 2,000 people in it, 35% fewer than live here. Day and night ↓

Pine Grove Township workers spend longer getting to work

The average trip takes 33 minutes each way, against 24 across Michigan. Over a year that’s about 253 hours of commuting, 69 more than the state’s typical worker. Every town next door averages less (22 to 26 minutes). Time on the road ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2021, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; 2021 is the newest year Michigan has published.

Jobs & income grade

The four measures behind Pine Grove Township’s grade

Unemployment holds Pine Grove Township’s grade up (2.1%, U.S. 5.2%); household income pulls it down ($69,239, U.S. $80,734). It also does well on the poverty rate.

Household income $69,239 (±$7,490) · MI $72,875 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 40% of U.S. towns
Poverty 7.4% · MI 13.2% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 64% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 2.1% (±1.8) · MI 5.7% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 83% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 41% of U.S. towns
Michigan towns we grade 701 towns#311 of 701

The commuting and job counts on this page are Census LEHD 2021: Michigan reports later than other states, so its newest year is two years behind.

C+A−

A rough placement. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Pine Grove Township could be anywhere from C+ to A−.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

The daily commute in and out of Pine Grove Township

On a workday 1,206 residents head out to work, 35 work right here, and 129 people come in from elsewhere.

1,206live here, work elsewhere
35live and work here
129work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night3,100
Workday2,000
3,100live here− 1,200head out to work+ 130come in to work= 2,000on a workday

About 2,000 people are in Pine Grove Township on a workday afternoon, 35% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.13jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2021, primary jobs.

Time on the road

The trip to work from Pine Grove Township: about 33 minutes

A year of commuting
256 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 10.7 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Pine Grove Township33 min
Michigan24 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
12%

of Pine Grove Township workers work from home, vs 14% across Michigan. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Pine Grove Township gets to work
92%Drive alone
7%Carpool
1%Walk

Share of the 1,142 commuters (the 12% who work from home are left out). Across Michigan: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

The commute map

Out of Pine Grove Township to work: where people go

GoblesOtsego: 29 residents work here (2%)Allegan: 91 residents work here (7%)Kalamazoo: 180 residents work here (15%)Portage: 99 residents work here (8%)Pine Grove TownshipPaw Paw Township: 37 residents work here (3%)Bloomingdale Township: 36 residents work here (3%)Kalamazoo Township: 34 residents work here (3%)Oshtemo Township: 48 residents work here (4%)Allegan TownshipAntwerp Township: 30 residents work here (2%)Texas TownshipCooper TownshipAlamo TownshipAlmena TownshipKalamazooPortageAlleganOshtemo TownshipPaw Paw TownshipBloomingdale TownshipPine Grove Township
1
Kalamazoo13.7 mi away
15%180
2
Portage17 mi away
8%99
3
Allegan10.6 mi away
7%91
4
Oshtemo Township8.4 mi away
4%48
53%37
63%36
7
Pine Grove Township (in town)right here
3%35
83%34
9
Antwerp Township12.1 mi away
2%30
10
Otsego8.1 mi away
2%29
Everywhere elseother towns and states
50%622
The top trips

Where Pine Grove Township clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

A place that makes things: 71% of Pine Grove Township’s jobs are in goods

Jobs based in Pine Grove TownshipJobs Pine Grove Township residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms71%32%
Trade, transport & utilities4%17%
Services: health, schools, offices26%51%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less21%13%
$1,251–$3,333 a month49%29%
Over $3,333 a month30%58%

Who does it

29 or younger28%23%
30 to 5443%48%
55 and older29%29%
+45%

Jobs based in Pine Grove Township, 2011 → 2021: 113 → 164. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2021.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Pine Grove Township’s own residents hold wherever they work.

How far

How far it is to work from Pine Grove Township

10 mi25 mi30 miKalamazoo: 15% · 13.7 miPortage: 8% · 17 miAllegan: 7% · 10.6 miOshtemo Township: 4% · 8.4 miPaw Paw Township: 3% · 14 miBloomingdale Township: 3% · 5.7 miKalamazoo Township: 3% · 11 miAntwerp Township: 2% · 12.1 miOtsego: 2% · 8.1 miKalamazoo 15%Portage 8%Allegan 7%Oshtemo Township 4%Paw Paw Township 3%Pine Grove Township
Pine Grove TownshipTop destinations (size = commuters)
19%Under 10 mi239 residents
50%10–24 mi623 residents
16%25–50 mi198 residents
15%Over 50 mi181 residents

About 15% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2021.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

In Pine Grove Township, most people drive to work

How people get to work scores higher than the street layout: 1.0% of commuters walk, bike or take transit, against 3.8% across Michigan, on an EPA index of 4.3.

EPA walkability index 4.3 of 20 · typical MI town 5.4 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 12% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 1.0% of commuters · MI 3.8% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 29% of U.S. towns
Michigan towns we grade 701 towns#574 of 701
DD

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 1,293 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 3.1% of Pine Grove Township households have no vehicle (Michigan 7.0%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Pine Grove Township’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

For jobs and income, Pine Grove Township is 1,635th of 4,562 U.S. towns of 2,200 to 4,200

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Kenilworth IL2,437$250K2.1%4.0%2%A+
2Riverwoods IL3,766$249K0.7%0.7%2%A+
3Belle Meade TN2,621$250K1.4%0.3%2%A+
…
21Franklin MI3,134$194K2.8%2.0%1%A+
…
136Village of Grosse Pointe Shores MI2,533$190K2.7%3.5%1%A+
…
226Heath Township MI4,017$105K1.3%0.9%4%A
…
1,633Harrison Township IN3,582$81K9.1%3.7%8%B
1,634Van Buren Township IN3,147$70K8.8%0.8%15%B
1,635Pine Grove Township MI3,083$69K7.4%2.1%3%B
1,636Garfield Township MI2,589$85K7.2%2.1%1%B
1,637Hagar Township MI3,173$67K9.4%1.3%5%B
…
4,562Lake Isabella CA4,059$27K40.7%8.6%18%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Pine Grove Township, the top three, the last and three more from Michigan.

Next door

Around Pine Grove Township: the bordering towns

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Alamo Township22 min
Gobles23 min
Almena Township26 min
Bloomingdale Township26 min
Pine Grove Township33 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownPine Grove Township workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Pine Grove Township–BD33 min$69,239
Goblesunder 3%——23 min—
Bloomingdale Township3%C−C+26 min$65,634
Alamo Townshipunder 3%AD22 min$87,113
Almena Townshipunder 3%AD26 min$107,901

Same-state neighbors only. Gobles: fewer than 1,000 residents, not graded. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

The biggest share goes to Bloomingdale Township. Darker towns draw more of Pine Grove Township’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2021, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Pine Grove Township: questions

What is the median household income in Pine Grove Township?

$69,239 (±$7,490) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $72,875 across Michigan and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Pine Grove Township?

7.4%, against 13.2% across Michigan and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Pine Grove Township?

33 minutes each way on average, against 24 across Michigan and 26 nationally. 12% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Pine Grove Township work?

3% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Kalamazoo (15%, 14 mi), Portage (8%, 17 mi), Allegan (7%, 11 mi) (Census LEHD 2021).

Is Pine Grove Township walkable?

Pine Grove Township is more walkable than 13% of U.S. towns (Walkability D): an EPA walkability index of 4.3 out of 20, and 1% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Pine Grove Township without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 3% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Pine Grove Township, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Pine Grove Township

Pine Grove Township home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2021, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.