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Niles Railroad DepotNiles Railroad Depot · Photo: David Wilson · CC BY 2.0
Town Hall · Niles

Niles spent more per resident in 2022 than 84% of similar cities

Niles’ city government spent $41.2 million on day-to-day services in the year to September 30, 2023, about $3,472 per resident. Water and other utilities ($729,000) are counted separately.

Town website
Election Day

Tomorrow

General election in Michigan.

Register or check: vote.gov ↗
Day-to-day spending, 2023
$41.2M
year to September 30, 2023
Per resident, 2023
$3,472
In 2022: $3,008, more than 84% of 44 similar cities
Long-term debt
$5.9M
end of FY2023, reported
City staff, 2025
120
full-time · 14 part-time · March payroll $900,669 · Census estimate
Typical tax bill
$1,517
1.12% of home value · MI 1.25%

What stands out about how Niles is run

Read from the city’s budget and official records.

Compared with similar places

$3,008 per resident in 2022: more than 84% of them

Niles’ day-to-day spending in 2022 ($3,008 per resident, hospital and utilities left out) against 44 Michigan cities of 10,000–24,999 that don’t run their own schools: the median was $1,874, and the middle half spent $1,414–$2,447. Niles spent more than 84% of them.

Middle half of the group, $1,414–$2,447Median $1,874Niles

Includes sewer and trash ($4.2 million), as the Census Bureau counts them. Later years come from a Census sample, so the comparison stays on 2022. How Town Hall compares budgets →

The group
44

Michigan cities of 10,000–24,999 that don’t run their own schools, 2022 Census of Governments (every government counted that year; Niles itself left out).

Your share of the 2023 budget

About $3,472 per resident a year, or $9.51 a day

Day-to-day services only. The biggest line: administration & buildings, at 13%.

Where the money comes from
Utility sales 51%Fees & charges 14%From the federal government 12%From the state 8%Property taxes 8%Interest, fines & other 5%Other taxes & licenses 1%
Not in the receipt.Building projects $7.4 million; interest on debt $167,000. With these and the enterprises, the whole budget was $49.6 million.
About “Other”.47% of Niles’ day-to-day spending ($19.4 million) is filed by the Census Bureau outside the named functions above, so the receipt can’t say what it buys.
Over the years

Day-to-day spending is up 24% since 2022

Day-to-day services, in dollars, in the years Niles reported to the Census Bureau. Prices rose too: about 4% a year in 2022–2024.

Day-to-day spending by fiscal year

2022$33.4 million
2023$41.2 million

Per resident: 2022: $3,008 · 2023: $3,472. Per resident it went from $3,008 to $3,472 (up 15%), partly because the Census population behind it changed from 11,093 to 11,876.

City staff
120

full-time in March 2025, the same as 120 in 2022. Both are Census estimates.

Building projects, interest and enterprises (hospital, utilities) are left out, so a big construction year doesn’t read as growth.

Property tax

The typical homeowner pays $1,517 a year

Every local property tax on the home: town, schools and county. About 1.12% of the home’s value, vs 1.25% across Michigan.

What homes cost →

Typical yearly bill next door and statewide

Michigan$2,904
Howard Township$1,967
Niles Township$1,750
Niles$1,517
$1,517
typical bill a year
1.12%
effective rate
$135,100
typical home value (Census)
Your own bill

The Housing page’s calculator splits a monthly payment into loan, tax and insurance at Niles’ rate.

Can I afford it? →

The median bill homeowners report to the Census survey (bills of $10,000+ are reported as “$10,000+”). The effective rate is that bill ÷ the median home value: a rough guide, not the official tax rate.

Tax bills are one input to Niles’ Cost of living grade. Cost of living in Niles →

Who runs it

Who’s in charge in Niles

Names change after every election, so we link to the source that keeps them current.

See ci.niles.mi.us/Default.htm for Niles’ current officialsWe name an official only when a public source lists a current term. None does for Niles yet.ci.niles.mi.us/Default.htm ↗
Agendas

Niles’ meeting calendar isn’t in our feed yet. The city posts agendas and minutes on ci.niles.mi.us/Default.htm ↗.

Who works for Niles

One full-time city employee for every 99 residents

On the payroll in March 2025, from the Census Bureau’s Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll (a Census estimate). Residents: the Census population in the 2023 finance file (11,876).

By department full-time, plus part-time, March 2025

Police26 + 10 pt
Administration & buildings25 + 1 pt
Water & other utilities20
Roads & transportation14
Fire13
Sewer & trash12
Housing & development8 + 1 pt
Other2 + 2 pt
120
full-time
14
part-time
$900,669
payroll for March 2025
$10.8M
a year, estimated (March × 12)
$86,500
average full-time pay, before benefits (March × 12)
18
sworn police officers
13
full-time firefighters
Estimates.Niles didn’t report its staff figures; these are the Census Bureau’s estimates, so they aren’t compared with other towns.

The Census reports one month’s payroll (March); yearly figures are that month × 12, an estimate. Part-timers count half in the bar lengths.

The school district

Niles Community School District

Niles’ K–12 school district, shared with Howard Township, Niles Township. It’s its own government, with a budget separate from the town’s.

Schools in Niles →
$13,861
per pupil · MI $16,528
3,327
students
None
long-term debt

Of the $13,861 per pupil, $8,054 goes to the classroom (teachers, aides, supplies); the rest to buses, buildings, counselors and administration. Building projects and debt payments aren’t in the per-pupil figure.

The district: schools, scores and graduation →

Where the district’s money comes from
Local 19%State 68%Federal 13%

Michigan districts overall: 34% local, 57% state, 9% federal.

School year 2023–24. Census Bureau school finance survey.

Elections · 2024 general election

How Niles voted in 2024

Official results for Niles’ own voters, as certified after the November 5, 2024 general election, with the county and the state beside them.

President4,978 votes · results as certified
Donald J TrumpDonald J TrumpRepublican51.1%2,545 votes
Kamala D HarrisKamala D HarrisDemocrat47.3%2,354 votes

Others: 1.6% (79 votes).

Most votes in Niles: Donald J Trump

Berrien County: Trump 53.2%, Harris 45.4% · Michigan: Trump 49.7%, Harris 48.3%

Turnout
55%

of Niles’ 9,037 adult citizens voted for president in 2024. Across Michigan: 74%.

Votes ÷ citizens of voting age (Census CVAP, 2020–24 ACS).

U.S. Senate4,852 votes
Mike RogersMike RogersRepublican50.7%
Elissa SlotkinElissa SlotkinDemocrat44.9%
Others4.4%

Most votes in Niles: Mike Rogers

Berrien County: Rogers 53.9%, Slotkin 43.3% · Michigan: Slotkin 48.6%, Rogers 48.3%

U.S. House · Michigan’s 5th District409,876 votes
Tim WalbergRepublican65.7%
Libbi UrbanDemocrat32.8%
Others1.6%

Most votes in the district: Tim Walberg

Whole-district result

President, 2024: Niles, its county and the state

TrumpHarrisOthersVotes
Niles51.1%47.3%1.6%4,978
Berrien County53.2%45.4%1.4%84,488
Michigan49.7%48.3%2.0%5,664,186
DemocratRepublicanLibertarianIndependent / other

Official 2024 general election returns, as certified (MIT Election Data + Science Lab). Percentages are of votes for candidates; blank and spoiled ballots aren’t counted. Candidates are listed by votes, and party colors are neutral on purpose.

Portraits: Kamala D Harris: official vice-presidential portrait, Lawrence Jackson, The White House, 2021; Donald J Trump: official portrait, Shealah Craighead, The White House, 2017; Elissa Slotkin: U.S. House portrait (congress-legislators project); Mike Rogers: U.S. House portrait (congress-legislators project). All are U.S. government works in the public domain. A race shows photos only when every candidate has an official portrait; otherwise every candidate in it gets initials.

Who represents Niles

From town hall to Washington

Every level of government that speaks for Niles.

2024 results ↑
  1. 1
    Your cityMayor & council
  2. 2
    Michigan HouseState representatives
  3. 3
    Michigan SenateState senator
  4. 4
    GovernorStatewide
  5. 5
    U.S. HouseYour representative in Congress
  6. 6
    U.S. SenateBoth represent all of Michigan

Democrat · Republican · other or independent. Tap a name for their official page.

Next door

How Niles compares with the towns next door

Niles spent $3,008 per resident in 2022. Most of its neighbors are townships, a different kind of government, so the like-for-like comparison is with similar cities, above. Tap a town to see its page.

Spends the leastSpends the mostEstimate or no figures
TownDay-to-day, per resident (2022)Tax bill
Howard Township$163$1,967
Niles Township$430$1,750
Niles$3,008$1,517

Day-to-day spending in 2022, the last year every government was counted, for governments that reported it; hospital and utilities left out. Tax bill: the typical homeowner’s bill (Census ACS, 2020–24).

Reach Niles’ government

The official site has phone numbers, hours and forms. Neighbors add the rest to the Handbook.

The Handbook →

Questions about Niles’ government

How much does Niles spend per resident?

About $3,472 per resident on day-to-day services in the year to September 30, 2023, as reported to the Census Bureau. In 2022, the last full count, its $3,008 was more than 84% of 44 Michigan cities of 10,000–24,999 that don’t run their own schools.

What is the property tax rate in Niles?

Homeowners report a typical bill of $1,517 a year (Census ACS, 2020–24), about 1.12% of the typical home’s value, vs 1.25% across Michigan. For the official rate per $1,000 of assessed value, see ci.niles.mi.us/Default.htm.

Who runs Niles’ government?

See ci.niles.mi.us/Default.htm for current officials. We name an official only when a public source lists a current term, and none does for Niles yet.

How did Niles vote in 2024?

For president, Donald J Trump 51.1%, Kamala D Harris 47.3% (4,978 votes, official results). Berrien County: Trump 53.2%, Harris 45.4%. Michigan: Trump 49.7%, Harris 48.3%.

How many people work for Niles?

120 full-time and 14 part-time employees in March 2025, with a March payroll of $900,669 (about $10.8M a year if every month were the same); Census Bureau estimates.

Who represents Niles in the state legislature?

State Senate District 17 (Jonathan Lindsey) and State House District 37 (Brad Paquette). The House district also covers 24 other towns. Listed by Open States; districts from the Census Bureau.

Ask neighbors about Niles’ government

Neighbors who’ve been to the meetings can help.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors

Budget and staff: U.S. Census Bureau, Census of Governments (2022, every government) and Annual Survey of State and Local Government Finances (2023–24, a sample) and the Annual Survey of Public Employment & Payroll; day-to-day spending is current operations, with hospitals, utilities and airports apart. School district: Census school finance survey, 2023–24. Property tax: Census American Community Survey, 2020–24. Elections: official 2024 returns via the MIT Election Data + Science Lab; turnout uses Census citizen voting-age population (CVAP, 2020–24). Officials: Open States, names shown only with a current term (checked October 9, 2026). Districts: Census Bureau (119th Congress, 2024 state districts); legislators: Open States and congress-legislators. How Town Hall works →