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AHistory
History · Martin Township

Martin Township’s post office opened in 1844, and 31% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 87% of U.S. towns · #85 of 701 in Michigan. What drives it

Its Register listing is the Second Street-Gun River Bridge. Below: maps from 1959 on and the census since 1950.

1844first post office
1on the National Register
31%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Martin Township began

When was Martin Township founded?

1844

The Martin Township post office opened in 1844, the earliest record of the town by name. Three smaller post offices, Gun Marsh (1854), Monteith (1871) and Hooper (1899), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 407 in 19502020 census: 2,723182 years

How historic is Martin Township?

A

More historic than 87% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Martin Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0).
History grade

What drives Martin Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Martin Township is more historic than 87% of U.S. towns, #85 of 701 in Michigan. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its share of homes from before 1940 ranks highest and its National Register listings lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Martin Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 87%
NewerOlder
Michigan towns of 2,500+ (701)Ahead of 88%

Few Michigan towns list much on the Register (a typical Michigan town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Martin Township’s 3.7 sits above most of its state (73% of Michigan towns have fewer) while its 1 listings outnumber those of 51% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from A− to A. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±6.9 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Martin Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Martin Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Martin Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Three other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Martin
1844–today
Gun Marsh
1854–1899
Monteith
1871–1907
Shelbyville
1872–today
Hooper
1899–1913
18401930today
Hamlets and corners on the map
East MartinHooperLittle Gem Mobile Home CourtMartinMonteith StationShelbyville
Gone or out of use
Hooper Post Officepost officeHooper StationlocaleMonteith Post Officepost officeMonteith Stationlocale
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Martin Township
East MartinSouth Martin

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Timeline

Martin Township, 1844 to 1959

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1844Post officeThe Martin post office opens
  3. 1854Post officeThe Gun Marsh post office opens
  4. 1871Post officeThe Monteith post office opens
  5. 1899Post officeThe Gun Marsh post office closes
  6. 20th century
  7. 1907Post officeThe Monteith post office closes
  8. 1926BuiltSecond Street-Gun River Bridge is built
  9. 1959On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
The story so far

Martin Township, in brief

Wikipedia doesn’t have a history of Martin Township yet. The photos, dates and memories neighbors add here are how it gets written.

Martin is a village in southeastern Allegan County in the U.S. state of Michigan. The population was 377 at the 2020 census.

Its first post office opened in 1844. Between the 2010 and 2020 censuses its population grew from 2,629 to 2,723 (+4%).

Intro from Wikipedia. Population: U.S. Census Bureau.

By decade

Martin Township, decade by decade

On the map

Martin Township on the map, 1959 to 1982

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Martin Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Martin Township on the 1959 USGS mapMartin Township on the 1982 USGS map1959Wayland sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Martin Township.

On the National Register

1 historic place in Martin Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
1
each building in a district counts
first listed
1999
Second Street-Gun River Bridge
Structures

Architectural styles listings

Concrete Girder Bridge1
All 1 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Martin Township, census by census

01002003004005001960198020002020Peak: 502

Between 377 and 502 people in every census since 1950.

8 censuses, 1950–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Martin Township’s Wikipedia page.

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Martin Township’s history

What year was Martin Township founded?

The Martin Township post office opened in 1844, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records).

How does Martin Township rank for history?

Martin Township is more historic than 87% of U.S. towns, #85 of 701 in Michigan. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Martin Township?

One place: the Second Street-Gun River Bridge (listed 1999).

How old are the homes in Martin Township?

31% of Martin Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±6.9 points), against a typical 12% for a Michigan town; the median home was built in 1970.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (4), the National Register of Historic Places (1), U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.