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Jobs & commute in Madison Township

Unemployment in Madison Township (6.7%) is higher than in 80% of U.S. towns

About one in ten work in Madison Township; the top destination outside it is Adrian (22%, 4 miles). For jobs and income Madison Township is better than 26% of U.S. towns (C); for walkability it is more walkable than 30% of U.S. towns (C). Home is the office for 6% of workers, next to 14% for Michigan as a whole.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2021, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

What stands out · In brief

The commute and the jobs: Madison Township in brief

Madison Township trades workers with the towns around it

Madison Township has about as many jobs (2,523) as working residents (2,723), but they are mostly different people: 2,469 residents leave for work each day while 2,269 people come in. Only 10% of the jobs in Madison Township are held by people who live here. Day and night ↓

Madison Township and Adrian trade workers both ways

Adrian is the top workplace for Madison Township residents (22%) and also where the most people who work in Madison Township come from (16% of its jobs). The commute map ↓

Written from the Census figures on this page. Commute flows, distances and jobs are Census LEHD 2021, primary jobs only (the self-employed aren’t counted); commute time and working from home are from the Census American Community Survey; 2021 is the newest year Michigan has published.

Jobs & income grade

The figures behind Madison Township’s Jobs & income grade

Job access by car holds Madison Township’s grade up (ahead of 49% of U.S. towns); unemployment pulls it down.

Household income $69,643 (±$3,091) · MI $72,875 · U.S. $80,734Higher than 41% of U.S. towns
Poverty 16.2% · MI 13.2% · U.S. 12.5%Lower than 24% of U.S. towns
Unemployment 6.7% (±4.2) · MI 5.7% · U.S. 5.2%Lower than 20% of U.S. towns
Job access by car EPA, jobs within a 45-minute driveMore than 49% of U.S. towns
Michigan towns we grade 701 towns#570 of 701

The commuting and job counts on this page are Census LEHD 2021: Michigan reports later than other states, so its newest year is two years behind.

C−B

A fairly firm grade. Within the Census margins of error for income, poverty and unemployment, Madison Township could be anywhere from C− to B.

How TownRatings grades jobs & income →

★ What stands out · Day and night

Who leaves, who stays, who comes in

On a workday 2,469 residents head out to work, 254 work right here, and 2,269 people come in from elsewhere.

2,469live here, work elsewhere
254live and work here
2,269work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night7,500
Workday7,300
7,500live here− 2,500head out to work+ 2,300come in to work= 7,300on a workday

About as many people by day as by night: the people who leave are replaced by the people who come in.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.93jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

About as many jobs as working residents (0.93 per resident).

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2021, primary jobs.

The commute map

Where people from Madison Township work

Tecumseh: 81 residents work here (3%)Adrian: 606 residents work here (22%)Jackson: 46 residents work here (2%)Troy: 57 residents work here (2%)Ann Arbor: 131 residents work here (5%)Toledo: 43 residents work here (2%)Adrian Township: 72 residents work here (3%)Palmyra TownshipMadison TownshipDover TownshipFairfield TownshipRaisin Township: 86 residents work here (3%)Cambridge TownshipBlissfield Township: 42 residents work here (2%)AdrianAnn ArborRaisin TownshipTecumsehAdrian TownshipTroyMadison Township
1
Adrian3.5 mi away
22%606
2
Madison Township (in town)right here
9%254
3
Ann Arbor34.1 mi away
5%131
4
Raisin Township9.3 mi away
3%86
5
Tecumseh12.5 mi away
3%81
6
Adrian Township6.6 mi away
3%72
7
Troy69.3 mi away
2%57
8
Jackson31.9 mi away
2%46
9
Toledo, OH28.5 mi away
2%43
102%42
Everywhere elseother towns and states
48%1,305
The top trips

Where Madison Township clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

Inside Madison Township’s 2,523 jobs

Jobs based in Madison TownshipJobs Madison Township residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms13%25%
Trade, transport & utilities26%16%
Services: health, schools, offices61%58%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less20%17%
$1,251–$3,333 a month25%31%
Over $3,333 a month55%52%

Who does it

29 or younger24%23%
30 to 5453%51%
55 and older23%25%
+14%

Jobs based in Madison Township, 2011 → 2021: 2,217 → 2,523. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2021.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Madison Township’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

About 25 minutes to work from Madison Township

A year of commuting
189 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 7.9 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Madison Township25 min
Michigan24 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
6%

of Madison Township workers work from home, vs 14% across Michigan. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Madison Township gets to work
88%Drive alone
10%Carpool
2%Walk

Share of the 2,705 commuters (the 6% who work from home are left out). Across Michigan: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

The commute from Madison Township, by distance

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miAdrian: 22% · 3.5 miAnn Arbor: 5% · 34.1 miRaisin Township: 3% · 9.3 miTecumseh: 3% · 12.5 miAdrian Township: 3% · 6.6 miTroy: 2% · 69.3 miJackson: 2% · 31.9 miToledo: 2% · 28.5 miBlissfield Township: 2% · 11.1 miAdrian 22%Ann Arbor 5%Raisin Township 3%Tecumseh 3%Adrian Township 3%Madison Township
Madison TownshipTop destinations (size = commuters)
40%Under 10 mi1,089 residents
11%10–24 mi289 residents
25%25–50 mi677 residents
25%Over 50 mi668 residents

About 25% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2021.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

Getting around · Walkability grade

Madison Township is a driving town

EPA walkability index 5.5 of 20 · typical MI town 5.4 · U.S. 6.9Higher than 28% of U.S. towns
Walk, bike or transit 1.8% of commuters · MI 3.8% · U.S. 7.1%Higher than 43% of U.S. towns
Michigan towns we grade 701 towns#406 of 701
CC

A firm grade. EPA’s index has no published margin of error; the commuting share comes from a Census survey of 2,864 workers.

How TownRatings grades walkability →

Transit service: no data. EPA’s transit file has no stops for most of this county (its agencies had not published schedules in the format EPA used in 2020). That is missing data, not a finding that there is no bus or train.

Households without a car (shown, not graded). 5.2% of Madison Township households have no vehicle (Michigan 7.0%, U.S. 8.4%). 0% of Madison Township’s commuters take a bus or train.

Towns its size

Madison Township is 2,431st of 3,071 U.S. towns of 5,300 to 10,200 on jobs and income

#TownPeopleHousehold incomePovertyUnemploymentWork in townGrade
1Huntington Woods MI6,274$190K2.2%0.9%2%A+
2Glendale MO6,060$171K2.0%0.3%2%A+
3Des Peres MO9,102$224K2.0%0.5%5%A+
…
36Grosse Pointe Farms MI9,735$161K2.5%1.9%5%A+
…
47Northville MI6,013$146K2.8%2.1%6%A+
…
2,429Pontoon Beach IL5,887$63K21.7%11.0%4%C
2,430Pratt KS6,574$64K14.3%3.7%48%C
2,431Madison Township MI7,538$70K16.2%6.7%9%C
2,432Homeland CA7,584$60K14.4%7.3%2%C
2,433Centerville GA9,505$69K16.5%7.2%2%C
…
3,071Shiprock NM7,610$36K34.6%14.9%14%D−

Census ACS 2020–24 (income, poverty, unemployment), Census LEHD (work in town), TownRatings Jobs & income grades. Each town links to its Work & commute page.

Ranked on the Jobs & income grade: the towns either side of Madison Township, the top three, the last and three more from Michigan.

Next door

The towns next door employ 25% of Madison Township

10%+5–9%2–4%1%Under 1%

Average commute minutes, one way

Adrian22 min
Palmyra Township23 min
Madison Township25 min
Adrian Township26 min
Fairfield Township27 min
Dover Township32 min

Jobs & commute next door

TownMadison Township workers thereJobs & incomeWalkabilityCommuteHousehold income
Madison Township–CC25 min$69,643
Adrian22%C−A22 min$50,209
Dover Townshipunder 2%C+D32 min$73,889
Adrian Township3%A−C+26 min$90,879
Palmyra Townshipunder 2%BD23 min$85,208
Fairfield Townshipunder 2%CD27 min$60,268

Same-state neighbors only. Commute: average minutes each way, Census ACS 2020–24.

The biggest share goes to Adrian. Darker towns draw more of Madison Township’s workers. Tap a town to see its commute.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2021, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Madison Township: questions

What is the median household income in Madison Township?

$69,643 (±$3,091) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $72,875 across Michigan and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Madison Township?

16.2%, against 13.2% across Michigan and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Madison Township?

25 minutes each way on average, against 24 across Michigan and 26 nationally. 6% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Madison Township work?

9% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Adrian (22%, 4 mi), Ann Arbor (5%, 34 mi), Raisin Township (3%, 9 mi) (Census LEHD 2021).

Is Madison Township walkable?

Madison Township is more walkable than 30% of U.S. towns (Walkability C): an EPA walkability index of 5.5 out of 20, and 2% of commuters walk, bike or take transit.

Can you get around Madison Township without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 5% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Madison Township, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Madison Township

Madison Township home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2021, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer. Walkability index, job access and transit service: U.S. EPA Smart Location Database. The two grades are our own summaries of these figures, not official ratings.