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A+History
History · Lake Orion

37% of Lake Orion’s homes were built before 1940

Among the most historic 1% of U.S. towns · #1 of 701 in Michigan. What drives it

1 place in town is on the National Register. Below: 2 old photos and papers, maps from 1943 on, and the census since 1860.

1on the National Register
37%homes built before 1940
2old photos & papers
From Lake Orion’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

About Lake Orion’s history

How historic is Lake Orion?

A+

Among the most historic 1% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
History grade

What drives Lake Orion’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Lake Orion is among the most historic 1% of U.S. towns, #1 of 701 in Michigan. All 2 inputs put Lake Orion near the top nationally; its National Register listings ranks highest.

A+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Lake Orion’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Among the top 1%
NewerOlder
Michigan towns of 2,500+ (701)#1 of 701

Few Michigan towns list much on the Register (a typical Michigan town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Lake Orion’s 758 sits above most of its state (99% of Michigan towns have fewer) while its 217 historic buildings outnumber those of 94% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±9.0 points).

Founding year: our sources. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Lake Orion’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Lake Orion’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Lake Orion’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
The story

How Lake Orion came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Lake Orion.

Read it all →

Judah Church and Moses (or Samuel) Munson were among the first settlers. Munson, who arrived in 1824, built a sawmill in 1825, and planted the first orchard. Jesse Decker arrived from upstate New York with his wife, Mary, in 1825. He was energetic and became "everything to everybody", so that the place soon became known as "Decker's Settlement" and the town "Canandaigua," after Canandaigua, New York, where the settlers originated. The settlement grew into a bustling commercial center with a sawmill, tavern, post office, general store, blacksmith shop, school and cemetery. In 1828, a power dam was built uniting several small lakes and forming the mile-wide Lake Canandaigua, just west of the village.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Lake Orion in 1912

Passages that mention Lake Orion, cut from the printed page as they were published.

atory, a wharf and boathouse for "Little Dick," and other improvements and attractions were inaugurated and completed, which gave the Lake Orion region quite a wide reputation among the really popular summer resorts of southern Michigan. In 181)9 the Lake Orion Assembly Resort was organized, which …
History of Oakland County, Michigan1912 · page 5Read the page →
Read the text

atory, a wharf and boathouse for "Little Dick," and other improvements and attractions were inaugurated and completed, which gave the Lake Orion region quite a wide reputation among the really popular summer resorts of southern Michigan. In 181)9 the Lake Orion Assembly Resort was organized, which practically purchased all the lake front. The company erected fine Iniildings, hotels and boathouses, and for ten years operated a Chautauqua on quite an extensive scale. In 1910 the Lake Orion Summer Homes Company succeeded by purchase to the assets of

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

Lake Orion, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1890s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1900s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Lake Orion on the map, 1943 to 1991

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Lake Orion. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Lake Orion on the 1943 USGS mapLake Orion on the 1968 USGS mapLake Orion on the 1973 USGS mapLake Orion on the 1991 USGS map1943Lake Orion sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Lake Orion.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Landing at Assembly Hotel No. 2
Retake this viewLanding at Assembly Hotel No. 2, 1890

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Lake Orion’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

1 listing protects 217 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

place listed
1
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
217
each building in a district counts

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Lake Orion, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,000190019502000Peak: 3,057

Between 292 and 3,057 people in every census since 1860.

17 censuses, 1860–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Lake Orion’s Wikipedia page.

Questions about Lake Orion’s history

How does Lake Orion rank for history?

Lake Orion is among the most historic 1% of U.S. towns, #1 of 701 in Michigan. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Lake Orion?

37% of Lake Orion’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±9.0 points), against a typical 12% for a Michigan town; the median home was built in 1959.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (3), the Library of Congress (2), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia) and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.