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2009-0617-downtown-IronwoodPhoto: Bobak Ha'Eri · CC BY 3.0
A+Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Ironwood · FEMA

Less hazard damage per building is expected in Ironwood than in 98% of U.S. towns, mostly from river and rain flooding

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Ironwood gets an A+ for hazard risk: lower expected damage per building than 98% of U.S. towns, #16 of 701 in Michigan. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (88%). Flood insurance has paid 4 claims here since 1996.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

less than 98%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#16 of 701 in Michigan
By hazard

What Ironwood faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

88%of expected building damage
Well below average · lower than 83% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 2 years in the area
Smaller shares here
 Hail Strong wind Tornadoes Lightning top 2% Ice storms Winter storms Wildfire Coastal flooding Earthquakes Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
HurricanesAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity
People, not buildings.Counting harm to people as well as buildings, FEMA’s model puts cold waves at 41% of Ironwood’s expected losses. Cold waves do little damage to buildings (0.0%), so they aren’t part of the grade.

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Ironwood’s grade

River and rain flooding is 88% of the building damage FEMA expects in Ironwood, and Ironwood’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is lower than 83% of U.S. census tracts. Lightning adds 1%, at a rate in the top 2% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Ironwood sits
Ironwood
Least damageMiddleMost damage

A+ #16 of 701 in Michigan; lower expected damage per building than 98% of U.S. towns (21,298).

Ironwood’s residents live in 4 census tracts; FEMA’s figures are combined by where they live.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding88%Hail4%Everything else8%

The typical Michigan town has lower expected damage than 77% of U.S. towns; within the state, Ironwood has less expected damage per building than 98% of Michigan towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $1.7M a year in losses across Ironwood: $666K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

A small-area figure. Ironwood covers 4 census tracts, combined by where residents live. FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims and disasters below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Ironwood flood? Rarely: 4 flood claims since 1996

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Ironwood, from FEMA’s records: 1.3 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 72% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1996: 1 claim1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 3 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 0 claims2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 0 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims19962002
19962026
4
paid claims since 1996
$23K
paid to owners
0
homes flooded more than once
$6K
average claim
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Ironwood isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Gogebic County.
Disasters

3 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Ironwood

Disasters that paid out in Ironwood itself (aid to households or repair grants to the City of Ironwood), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2018Severe Storms, Flooding, Landslides, and Mudslides$26K to the City of Ironwood for repairs
  2. 2013Flooding$37K to the City of Ironwood for repairs
  3. 2002Flooding$215K to the City of Ironwood for repairs3 flood claims paid that year
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in IronwoodGogebic County only

Gogebic County has had 6 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often floods, then winter storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Ironwood after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Ironwood archive →
Next door

Ironwood and its neighbors

Ironwood has the lowest expected damage per building of the 3 graded towns here. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
IronwoodA+less damage than 98%river and rain flooding4
HurleyA+less damage than 96%river and rain flooding—
Ironwood TownshipAless damage than 94%river and rain flooding1
Kimball—580 residents; we grade 1,000+
Oma—309 residents; we grade 1,000+
Erwin Township—349 residents; we grade 1,000+

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Ironwood faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Ironwood

Is Ironwood at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Ironwood has lower expected damage per building than 98% of U.S. towns: A+ for hazard risk, #16 of 701 in Michigan. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (88%). This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Ironwood flood?

Flood insurance has paid 4 claims in Ironwood since 1996, $23K in all, or 1.3 per 1,000 homes, fewer than 72% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Is Ironwood in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Gogebic County, 0.1% of all homes carry federal flood insurance.

How much is flood insurance in Ironwood?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Ironwood’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Ironwood?

By FEMA money that reached Ironwood, Flooding (2002): $215K to the City of Ironwood for repairs.

Is Ironwood at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (88%), and Ironwood’s rate for it is lower than 83% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Ironwood.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Ironwood’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.