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A−History
History · Grass Lake Township

Grass Lake Township’s post office opened in 1831, and 16% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 82% of U.S. towns · #121 of 701 in Michigan. What drives it

Its Register listings are the Grass Lake Public School and the Henry and Aurora (Walker) Vinkle House. Below: 4 old photos and papers, maps from 1958 on, and the census since 1860.

1831first post office
2on the National Register
16%homes built before 1940
4old photos & papers
From Grass Lake Township’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Grass Lake Township began

When was Grass Lake Township founded?

1831

The Grass Lake Township post office opened in 1831, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1842. Two smaller post offices, Franciscoville (1843) and Francisco (1877), opened inside today’s town and later closed.

First census: 479 in 18602020 census: 6,069195 years

How historic is Grass Lake Township?

A−

More historic than 82% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Grass Lake Township post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1842.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Grass Lake Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Grass Lake Township is more historic than 82% of U.S. towns, #121 of 701 in Michigan. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its age ranks highest and its share of homes from before 1940 lowest.

A−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Grass Lake Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 82%
NewerOlder
Michigan towns of 2,500+ (701)Ahead of 83%

Few Michigan towns list much on the Register (a typical Michigan town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Grass Lake Township’s 6.5 sits above most of its state (78% of Michigan towns have fewer) while its 4 historic buildings outnumber those of 68% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B+ to A−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±4.7 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date; Wikidata’s 1842 falls in the same era, so the grade doesn’t depend on which one is used.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Grass Lake Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Grass Lake Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Grass Lake Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Grass Lake
1831–today
Franciscoville
1843–1877
Francisco
1877–1914
18301930today
Hamlets and corners on the map
FishvilleFranciscoGrass Lake
Gone or out of use
Francisco Post Officepost officeFrancisco StationlocaleGrass Lake Stationlocale
7cemeteries and burying grounds inside Grass Lake Township
FishvilleMaple GroveMilesOakwoodRaySaint John'sSaint Marys

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Timeline

Grass Lake Township, 1831 to 1958

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1831Post officeThe Grass Lake post office opens
  3. 1843Post officeThe Franciscoville post office opens
  4. 1877Post officeThe Franciscoville post office closes
  5. 1877Post officeThe Francisco post office opens
  6. 20th century
  7. 1914Post officeThe Francisco post office closes
  8. 1936In the archiveSydneyTSmithHouseGrassLakeMI
  9. 1958On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
The story

How Grass Lake Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Grass Lake Township.

Read it all →

In 1842, the Michigan Central Railroad bypassed the original village and built a depot 1.5 miles (2.4 km) to the west when an offer of $1.50 an acre was offered (compared to $2.00 an acre at the previous city center) [1]. The village was relocated to this new location - its current location - to be closer to the rail depot and some of the original buildings were relocated to the new site.

In 1887, Grass Lake was awarded a stone depot designed by the same architects, Spier and Rohns, and with stone from the same quarry as the Ann Arbor station. The historic Romanesque Whistle Stop Depot offers displays of local interest and is available for rental.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

By decade

Grass Lake Township, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1930s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Grass Lake Township on the map, 1958 to 1983

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Grass Lake Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Grass Lake Township on the 1958 USGS mapGrass Lake Township on the 1962 USGS mapGrass Lake Township on the 1983 USGS map1958Grand Rapids sheet · 1:250,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Grass Lake Township.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

SydneyTSmithHouseGrassLakeMI
Retake this viewSydneyTSmithHouseGrassLakeMI, 1936

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Grass Lake Township’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

2 historic places in Grass Lake Township

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
2
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
4
each building in a district counts
first listed
1984
Grass Lake Public School
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Modern Eclectic1
Classical Revival1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

People over time

Grass Lake Township, census by census

02004006008001,0001,200190019502000Peak: 1,173

Between 479 and 1,173 people in every census since 1860.

16 censuses, 1860–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Grass Lake Township’s Wikipedia page.

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Grass Lake Township’s history

What year was Grass Lake Township founded?

The Grass Lake Township post office opened in 1831, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1842.

How does Grass Lake Township rank for history?

Grass Lake Township is more historic than 82% of U.S. towns, #121 of 701 in Michigan. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Grass Lake Township?

Two places: the Grass Lake Public School (listed 1984) and the Henry and Aurora (Walker) Vinkle House (2017).

How old are the homes in Grass Lake Township?

16% of Grass Lake Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±4.7 points), against a typical 12% for a Michigan town; the median home was built in 1985.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (16), the Library of Congress (3), Wikidata (3), the National Register of Historic Places (2), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.