Guest, Sign inJoin

Post to Frankenmuth

We’ll email a one-tap link to publish your post. No password, and nothing is public until you click it.
Already a member? Sign in
B−History
History · Frankenmuth

Frankenmuth dates to 1845, and 11% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 52% of U.S. towns · #340 of 701 in Michigan. What drives it

Below: 3 old photos and papers, maps from 1963 on, and the census since 1910.

1845founded
0on the National Register
11%homes built before 1940
3old photos & papers
Photo: Crisco 1492 · CC BY-SA 4.0
Quick answers

How Frankenmuth began

When was Frankenmuth founded?

1845

Frankenmuth dates its founding to 1845 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1910.

First census: 693 in 19102020 census: 4,987181 years

How historic is Frankenmuth?

B−

More historic than 52% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1851.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Frankenmuth’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Frankenmuth is more historic than 52% of U.S. towns, #340 of 701 in Michigan. Its age holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

B−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Frankenmuth’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 52%
NewerOlder
Michigan towns of 2,500+ (701)Ahead of 52%

Few Michigan towns list much on the Register (a typical Michigan town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Frankenmuth’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (32% of Michigan towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C to B+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±4.2 points). Two sources give 1845.

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Frankenmuth’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Frankenmuth’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Frankenmuth’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Timeline

Frankenmuth, 1845 to 1980

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1845
    FoundingFrankenmuth is established
  3. 1851Post officeThe Frankenmuth post office opens
  4. 20th century
  5. 1942In the archiveSanborn Fire Insurance Map from Frankenmuth, Saginaw County, Michigan. LOC sanborn04012 0…
  6. 1963On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  7. 1980In the archiveJazz musician Harry Gozzard and his wife Wilda
The story

How Frankenmuth came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Frankenmuth.

Read it all →

The area was settled and named by conservative Lutheran immigrants from Roßtal area of Franconia in Germany. The group of settlers left Germany aboard the Caroline on April 20, 1845, and arrived at Castle Garden in New York seven weeks later. They traveled via canals and the Great Lakes from New York to Detroit and arrived in August 1845. Sailing then on the Nelson Smith, the settlers made their way to Saginaw and traveled over land to what is now the city of Frankenmuth.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Frankenmuth in 1881

Passages that mention Frankenmuth, cut from the printed page as they were published.

Anotlie frame building constructed in 1880, is located within the village of Frankenmuth. It is well-ordered, commodious and a telling monument to the zeal of the German settlers. The schools are German almost in every feature. The elementary American courses are taught, but the cultivation of the …
History of Saginaw County, Michigan1881 · page 836Read the page →
Read the text

Anotlie frame building constructed in 1880, is located within the village of Frankenmuth. It is well-ordered, commodious and a telling monument to the zeal of the German settlers. The schools are German almost in every feature. The elementary American courses are taught, but the cultivation of the German language is the main object. They may be considered denominational in the fnllese sense of the term.

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
and under the jurisdiction of Saginaw county, in the State of Michigan; and be it further ordered that the first annual meeting for election of township officers in said township be held at the old church in said township of Frankenmuth on the first Monda}7 in April next ensuing, and that the follo…
History of Saginaw County, Michigan1881 · page 835Read the page →
Read the text

and under the jurisdiction of Saginaw county, in the State of Michigan; and be it further ordered that the first annual meeting for election of township officers in said township be held at the old church in said township of Frankenmuth on the first Monda}7 in April next ensuing, and that the following named persons, to-wit: G. A. Ranzenberger, G. M. Shafer and A. Koch, being three electors of said township, be, and they are, hereby designated and appointed to preside at such election, and to perform all the duties

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
and under the jurisdiction of Saginaw county, in the State of Michigan ; and be it further ordered that the first annual meeting for election of township officers in said township be held at the old church in said township of Frankenmuth on the first Monday in April next ensuing, and that the follo…
History of Saginaw County, Michigan1881 · page 835Read the page →
Read the text

and under the jurisdiction of Saginaw county, in the State of Michigan ; and be it further ordered that the first annual meeting for election of township officers in said township be held at the old church in said township of Frankenmuth on the first Monday in April next ensuing, and that the following named persons, to-wit: G. A. Ranzenberger, G. M. Shafer and A. Koch, being three electors of said township, be, and they are, hereby designated and appointed to preside at such election, and to perform all the duties

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
"The first German settlement made in Saginaw county was at Frankenmuth, about 1845. From Saginaw, by the path through the woods, it was 14 miles; but the traveled road, where they went with their teams, was much farther. One of the German girls, Margaret, came to my grandfather's, as a servant, and…
History of Saginaw County, Michigan1881 · page 263Read the page →
Read the text

"The first German settlement made in Saginaw county was at Frankenmuth, about 1845. From Saginaw, by the path through the woods, it was 14 miles; but the traveled road, where they went with their teams, was much farther. One of the German girls, Margaret, came to my grandfather's, as a servant, and she was such a specimen as is seldom seen now-a-days, — -five feet five in her stockings, with broad shoulders, great brawny aims, and feet in thick cloth shoes nine by fourteen, lined with sheep-skin with the

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

By decade

Frankenmuth, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1940s to the 1980s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Frankenmuth on the map, 1963 to 1990

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Frankenmuth. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Frankenmuth on the 1963 USGS mapFrankenmuth on the 1973 USGS mapFrankenmuth on the 1984 USGS mapFrankenmuth on the 1990 USGS map1963Frankenmuth sheet · 1:24,000

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Frankenmuth.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Jazz musician Harry Gozzard and his wife Wilda
Retake this viewJazz musician Harry Gozzard and his wife Wilda, 1980

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Frankenmuth’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Frankenmuth, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,0004,5005,0005,5001920194019601980200020204,987

Grew from 693 people in 1910 to 4,987 in 2020, 7 times over.

12 censuses, 1910–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Frankenmuth’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Old burying grounds

Frankenmuth’s post office has been open since 1851.

3cemeteries and burying grounds inside Frankenmuth
Frankenmuth TownshipSaint John's Evangelical LutheranSaint Lorenz's Evangelical Lutheran

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Frankenmuth’s history

What year was Frankenmuth founded?

In 1845, according to Wikidata. Frankenmuth’s post office opened in 1851, and the census of 1910 counted 693 people here.

How does Frankenmuth rank for history?

Frankenmuth is more historic than 52% of U.S. towns, #340 of 701 in Michigan. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Frankenmuth?

11% of Frankenmuth’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±4.2 points), against a typical 12% for a Michigan town; the median home was built in 1977.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (18), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.