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Jobs & commute in Custer

Where Custer earns its living

Home is the office for 6% of workers, where Michigan as a whole has 14%. Hardly any work in Custer itself; outside it, Ludington draws the most (20%, 11 miles). The average commute takes 19 minutes each way, next to 24 for Michigan and 26 for the U.S.

Census ACS 2020–24, Census LEHD 2021, EPA Smart Location Database. How the two grades are made

Day and night

The daily flow of workers through Custer

On a workday 94 residents head out to work, none work right here, and 59 people come in from elsewhere.

94live here, work elsewhere
0live and work here
59work here, live elsewhere
Night and day
At night300
Workday270
300live here− 94head out to work+ 59come in to work= 270on a workday

About 270 people are in Custer on a workday afternoon, 12% fewer than live here.

Job hub or commuter town?
0.63jobs per workerCommuter townJob hub

0.63 jobs for every working resident, so most people commute out.

Workday population = residents − those who work elsewhere + those who come in (the Census “commuter-adjusted” method). Residents: Census survey; commuters: LEHD 2021, primary jobs.

The commute map

The places Custer commutes to

CusterScottville: 7 residents work here (7%)Whitehall: 3 residents work here (3%)Ludington: 19 residents work here (20%)ManisteeGrandville: 2 residents work here (2%)Walker: 3 residents work here (3%)Grand Rapids: 5 residents work here (5%)Victory Township: 2 residents work here (2%)Riverton TownshipEden TownshipFree Soil TownshipHamlin TownshipBranch TownshipPleasant Plains Township: 3 residents work here (3%)Amber Township: 5 residents work here (5%)Pere Marquette Township: 7 residents work here (7%)Sheridan TownshipSherman TownshipLudingtonScottvillePere Marquette TownshipGrand RapidsAmber TownshipWhitehallCuster
1
Ludington11.1 mi away
20%19
2
Scottville3 mi away
7%7
4
Grand Rapids74 mi away
5%5
5
Amber Township6.3 mi away
5%5
6
Whitehall38.5 mi away
3%3
7
Walker69.9 mi away
3%3
83%3
9
Grandville76.3 mi away
2%2
10
Victory Township8.4 mi away
2%2
Everywhere elseother towns and states
40%38
The top trips

Where Custer clocks in

Lines run between town centers. The top 10 towns each way; “Everywhere else” is the rest, including other states.

A thicker line means more commuters. Switch between where residents work and where the people who work here live.

The jobs

A place that makes things: 36% of Custer’s jobs are in goods

59 jobs are based in Custer.

Jobs based in CusterJobs Custer residents hold

What kind of work

Goods: factories, building, farms36%26%
Trade, transport & utilities0%21%
Services: health, schools, offices64%53%

What it pays

$1,250 a month or less7%22%
$1,251–$3,333 a month44%32%
Over $3,333 a month49%46%

Who does it

29 or younger10%29%
30 to 5468%50%
55 and older22%21%
−29%

Jobs based in Custer, 2011 → 2021: 83 → 59. Big swings can come from how a large employer reports its locations, not only from real openings or closings.

Primary jobs covered by unemployment insurance (not the self-employed). Pay is monthly earnings. LEHD 2021.

Here is what they are, next to the jobs Custer’s own residents hold wherever they work.

Time on the road

Commuting from Custer: about 19 minutes a trip

A year of commuting
142 hours

Round trip, about 230 workdays a year: roughly 5.9 full days in the car, bus or train.

Average commute minutes, one way

Custer19 min
Michigan24 min
U.S.26 min
Working from home
6%

of Custer workers work from home, vs 14% across Michigan. Their commute is the hallway.

About 1 in 10
How Custer gets to work
81%Drive alone
15%Carpool
2%Walk
1%Other

Share of the 97 commuters (the 6% who work from home are left out). Across Michigan: 86% drive alone, 1% take transit; U.S.: 81% and 4%. Census ACS 2020–24.

From the Census survey of workers who don’t work from home.

How far

The distance from Custer to work

10 mi25 mi50 mi80 miLudington: 20% · 11.1 miScottville: 7% · 3 miPere Marquette Township: 7% · 10 miGrand Rapids: 5% · 74 miAmber Township: 5% · 6.3 miWhitehall: 3% · 38.5 miWalker: 3% · 69.9 miPleasant Plains Township: 3% · 17.9 miGrandville: 2% · 76.3 miVictory Township: 2% · 8.4 miLudington 20%Scottville 7%Grand Rapids 5%Amber Township 5%Custer
CusterTop destinations (size = commuters)
22%Under 10 mi21 residents
34%10–24 mi32 residents
14%25–50 mi13 residents
30%Over 50 mi28 residents

About 30% show a job over 50 miles away. Some of that is real, and some is employers that report every worker at a head office, so a few long commutes are on paper only.

Straight-line distance from each worker’s home block to their main job’s block. LEHD 2021.

Every working resident’s trip, home to work, as the crow flies. Roads add to it, so real drives run longer.

How to read these numbers

What this data can and can’t tell you

  • Two sources, two years. Trips, distances and jobs based here: Census LEHD 2021, primary jobs, where the employer reports them. Income, poverty, unemployment, commute time and how people travel: Census ACS 2020–24 averages.
  • Straight lines, older transit. Miles are as the crow flies. EPA’s walkability and transit files use 2017–20 inputs.

How these figures and grades are made →

Jobs and commuting in Custer: questions

What is the median household income in Custer?

$63,125 (±$27,495) (Census ACS 2020–24), against $72,875 across Michigan and $80,734 nationally.

What is the poverty rate in Custer?

13.1%, against 13.2% across Michigan and 12.5% nationally (Census ACS 2020–24).

How long is the commute from Custer?

19 minutes each way on average, against 24 across Michigan and 26 nationally. 6% of workers work from home.

Where do people who live in Custer work?

0% work in town. The top destinations elsewhere are Ludington (20%, 11 mi), Scottville (7%, 3 mi), Pere Marquette Township (7%, 10 mi) (Census LEHD 2021).

Can you get around Custer without a car?

0% of commuters take transit and 6% of households have no car. EPA has no transit data for this county.

Commuter talk

Getting to work from Custer, from the people who make the trip.

Town Square →
Ask neighbors
Beyond the commute

More of Custer

Custer home →

Flows, distances and jobs: U.S. Census Bureau, LEHD Origin-Destination Employment Statistics (LODES 8), 2021, primary jobs. Commute time, working from home and working out of state: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey 5-year estimates. Distances are straight lines between home and work; real drives run longer.