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Columbia Township Michigan Township OfficesPhoto: Dwight Burdette · CC BY 3.0
≈ B−Health Grade
Health in Columbia Township · CDC PLACES 2025

On CDC estimates, Columbia Township is healthier than 50% of U.S. towns

Columbia Township differs from Michigan on 13 of 32 measures CDC estimates: 8 better, 5 worse.

Modeled estimates for adults 18+, from ZIP codes 49230, 49234, 49233, 49201. How CDC estimates town health

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about health in Columbia Township

Cancer and arthritis run high in Columbia Township

1 in 8 adults have had cancer (11.9%), vs 8.9% across Michigan. 1 in 3 adults have arthritis (35.8%), vs 29.1% across Michigan. In all, Columbia Township runs above Michigan on three of 11 chronic conditions. Age is part of it: 26% of residents are 65 or older (Michigan 19%), and cancer and arthritis are more common later in life. Conditions ↓

Columbia Township keeps up with checkups

It beats Michigan on three of five routine checkups and screenings, including dentist visits (71.1% vs 68%) and cholesterol checks (89.9% vs 87.4%). Checkups ↓

Fewer Columbia Township adults struggle to make ends meet

Worries about food, housing, utility bills and getting around all run below Michigan. 1 in 9 adults worry about having enough food, vs 1 in 6 adults statewide. Everyday needs ↓

Written from the CDC, Medicare and HRSA data on this page. CDC PLACES 2025 release: modeled estimates for adults, not counts; “higher” and “lower” mean the Michigan figure falls outside Columbia Township’s likely range; Columbia Township’s figures come from ZIP codes 49230, 49234, 49233, 49201, which may reach past town lines; at the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from C− to A−.

Health Grade

What’s behind Columbia Township’s grade

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Columbia Township is healthier than 50% of U.S. towns, #348 of 701 in Michigan. Mental distress holds the grade up (fewer adults with frequent mental distress than 63% of U.S. towns); diabetes pulls it down (better than 36%).

B−Self-rated health19.3% · MI 19.4% · U.S. 19.4%
C+Physical distress14.7% · MI 14% · U.S. 13%
BMental distress16.3% · MI 17.6% · U.S. 15.9%
C+Obesity37.5% · MI 36.2% · U.S. 32.9%
C+Diabetes13% · MI 11.9% · U.S. 12%
BSmoking13.5% smoke · MI 14.6% · U.S. 11.8%
B−Exercise25.1% · MI 24.9% · U.S. 24.7%
All U.S. towns we grade (21,250)Healthier than 50%
Less healthyHealthier
Michigan towns we grade (701)Healthier than 50%
U.S. towns with similar incomes, $64K–$107K (10,331)Healthier than 42%

Health estimates follow income closely across the country: towns with higher household incomes usually score higher (a correlation of 0.77 across 21,157 graded towns). Columbia Township’s median household income is $85,767; among the 10,331 U.S. towns within 25% of that ($64K–$107K), it’s healthier than 42%, so it sits below most towns with similar incomes, too.

A rough placement. CDC’s likely ranges are wide here: with every estimate at one end or the other, Columbia Township could be anywhere from C− to A−. The letter shows with “≈”. These are ZIP code figures (ZIP 49230,49234,49233,49201), weighted by land area, which can reach past town lines.

How TownRatings grades health →

★ What stands out · Chronic conditions

Out of every 100 Columbia Township adults…

Columbia Township runs above MI on 5 of 12 conditions. Tap one to see it as people.

12 of every 100 Columbia Township adults have had cancer
Michigan: 9 in 100 · worse · likely 10.9–12.9%
Better than MIWorseAbout the sameMichigan
Why age matters here

Columbia Township is an older town: 26% of residents are 65 or older, vs 19% across Michigan. Heart disease, arthritis and cancer rise with age, so higher rates here say as much about who lives in Columbia Township as about how healthy they are.

Residents 65 and older

Columbia Township26%
Michigan19%
Checkups & screenings

Keeping up with care

Share of Columbia Township adults getting routine care. The full ring is 100%; the dark tick marks Michigan.

81%Yearly checkupMI 80%
71%Dentist visitMI 68%
90%Cholesterol checkMI 87%
75%Colon screeningMI 69%
78%MammogramMI 77%
80%Taking BP medsMI 78%
1 in 19
working-age adults has no health insurance
Columbia Township 5.4% · Michigan 1 in 14 (6.9%)
Everyday needs

Making ends meet

Needs that shape health as much as any doctor visit: food, housing, utilities and a way to get around.

1 in 9
Columbia Township adults worry about having enough food
10.7% · MI 15.4%
Better than MI
1 in 12
Columbia Township adults worry about keeping their housing
8.4% · MI 11.9%
Better than MI
1 in 16
Columbia Township adults were threatened with a utility shut-off
6.2% · MI 8.7%
Better than MI
1 in 16
Columbia Township adults lack reliable transportation
6.2% · MI 8.3%
Better than MI

9.8% of Columbia Township adults receive SNAP (food stamps), compared with 14.3% across Michigan.

Getting care

Care in and near Columbia Township

No hospital or community health center in Columbia Township itself. These are the nearest.

HNearest ERHenry Ford Allegiance HealthJackson · 11.9 miDirections →
★Best rated nearbyChelsea Hospital★★★★★ · 19.4 miDirections →
+Low-cost careCenter for Family HealthJackson · 12.5 mi · sliding-scale feesDirections →
11.9 mi
Henry Ford Allegiance Health
Jackson · ★★★★★
ER
12.5 mi
Center for Family Health
3 sites · nearest in Jackson
Sliding-scale fees
Directions to nearest
16.8 mi
Promedica Charles and Virginia Hickman Hospital
Adrian · ★★★★★
ER
18.4 mi
Family Medical Center of Mi - Adrian
Adrian · community health center
Sliding-scale fees
19.4 mi
Chelsea Hospital
Chelsea · ★★★★★
ER
22.5 mi
Hillsdale Hospital
Hillsdale · ★★★★★
ER
✓ Primary careNo HRSA shortage area covers Columbia Township itself
✓ Dental careNo HRSA shortage area covers Columbia Township itself
✓ Mental healthNo HRSA shortage area covers Columbia Township itself

Hospitals: Medicare overall star ratings, 1–5. Community health centers charge on a sliding scale by income. Distances are straight-line from the center of Columbia Township; ≈ marks a hospital located by its town, not its street. Shortage areas: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas (a “population” designation covers specific residents, such as those with low incomes).

Habits

Everyday habits, side by side with Michigan

Share of adults, with the Michigan figure marked.

Get no exercise 25.1%MI 24.9%
Sleep under 7 hours 36.7%MI 34.7%
Binge drink 14.9%MI 15.9%
Smoke cigarettes 13.5%MI 14.6%
0%10%20%30%40%
Columbia Township, betterColumbia Township, worseAbout the sameMichigan
Where Columbia Township gets moving

2.4 miles of trails across 3 parks and preserves

Parks & trails →
Mind & connection

How Columbia Township adults are doing

About the same as Michigan on each measure.

3 in 10Columbia Township adults feel lonely
29.6% · MI 32.4% · About the same as MI
1 in 5Columbia Township adults lack social or emotional support
20.8% · MI 23.1% · About the same as MI
1 in 4Columbia Township adults have been diagnosed with depression
26.1% · MI 25.7% · About the same as MI
1 in 6Columbia Township adults are in frequent mental distress
16.3% · MI 17.6% · About the same as MI
The one neighbors can help with

3 in 10 Columbia Township adults feel lonely. A hello is a start.

Groups are the easiest way in: a walking group, a book club, your street.

Find a group →

If you or someone you know is struggling, call or text 988, the Suicide & Crisis Lifeline. It’s free, confidential and open 24/7.

Around town

Columbia Township and the towns around it

Columbia Township’s Health Grade ranks 2nd of 4 graded towns around it.

Norvell Township: 37.3%Napoleon Township: 39.9%Liberty Township: 37.8%Manchester Township: 30.2%Sharon Township: 31.6%Cambridge Township: 39.1%Grass Lake Township: 36.3%Leoni Township: 39.5%Summit Township: 40.5%Hanover Township: 37.4%Somerset Township: 35.9%Columbia Township: 37.5%Columbia TownshipNorvell TownshipNapoleon TownshipLiberty TownshipHenry Ford Allegiance Health · Jackson · 11.9 mi · 3★ MedicareHChelsea Hospital · Chelsea · 19.4 mi · 4★ MedicareHCenter for Family Health Dental · Jackson · 12.5 mi+
Healthier than MINear MILess healthyHHospital+Health center
Obesity
#7 of 12 towns on this map, healthiest first
Norvell Township37.3%
Columbia Township37.5%
Liberty Township37.8%
Napoleon Township39.9%
MI36.2%

Nearby towns are shaded from CDC’s estimates for their ZIP codes, or CDC’s own figure for cities and villages.

Health next door

TownHealthObesityDiabetesSmokingFigures from
Columbia TownshipB−37.5%13%13.5%ZIP codes
Norvell TownshipB−37.3%12.8%13.5%ZIP codes
Napoleon TownshipC39.9%12.6%16.6%ZIP codes
Liberty TownshipC+37.8%12.7%14.5%ZIP codes

Same-state neighbors only, ordered by length of shared border.

Disability

Living with a disability

Shown without a better/worse judgment.

33.4%

of Columbia Township adults live with a disability (Michigan 31.1%). Walking or climbing stairs is the most common.

Walking or climbing stairs15.8%
Thinking or memory13.1%
Hearing8.8%
Errands alone8%
Vision4.4%
Dressing or bathing3.6%
Michigan

Every CDC estimate for Columbia Township

Share of adults, 40 measures, with CDC’s likely range.

On the 32 measures below that have a better and a worse direction, Columbia Township is better than Michigan on 8 and worse on 5; on the rest, the Michigan figure falls inside Columbia Township’s likely range, so we call them about the same. Disability and SNAP are described, not compared as better or worse.

Adults who…Columbia TownshipMIU.S.vs MI
Overall health
Fair or poor health19.3%17.1–21.819.4%19.4%About the same
Frequent physical distress (physical health not good 14+ days a month)14.7%13.2–16.414%13%About the same
Frequent mental distress (mental health not good 14+ days a month)16.3%14.7–18.117.6%15.9%About the same
Conditions
Obesity37.5%32.5–42.736.2%32.9%About the same
Diabetes13%11.5–14.711.9%12%About the same
High blood pressure41.4%37.9–44.836.7%34.4%Worse
High cholesterol (adults screened in 5 years)39.7%36.2–43.135.4%37.1%Worse
Arthritis35.8%32.8–38.829.1%25.3%Worse
Asthma11.3%10.1–12.511.5%9.9%About the same
Cancer, other than skin cancer11.9%10.9–12.98.9%7.9%Worse
Coronary heart disease8.3%7.6–9.27%6.4%Worse
COPD8.9%7.8–108.1%6.3%About the same
Stroke4%3.6–4.33.7%3.4%About the same
Lost all teeth (ages 65+)8.6%7.1–10.210.2%12.3%About the same
Habits
Smoke cigarettes13.5%11.7–15.514.6%11.8%About the same
No exercise outside work25.1%21.9–28.724.9%24.7%About the same
Binge drinking14.9%12.7–17.415.9%15.4%About the same
Sleep under 7 hours36.7%32.3–41.334.7%36%About the same
Checkups and coverage
No health insurance (ages 18–64)5.4%4.5–6.36.9%11%Better
Checkup in the past year81.1%78.4–83.580.3%77.4%About the same
Dentist visit in the past year71.1%68.3–73.768%63.2%Better
Cholesterol check in 5 years89.9%88.6–91.187.4%87.1%Better
Taking blood pressure medicine (adults with high blood pressure)80%77.5–82.377.6%76.5%About the same
Colorectal cancer screening (ages 45–75)75.2%71.5–78.469%65.5%Better
Mammogram in 2 years (women 50–74)78.3%72.3–83.376.9%76.4%About the same
Mind and connection
Ever told they have depression26.1%23.1–29.225.7%20.6%About the same
Feel lonely29.6%26.2–33.432.4%32.5%About the same
Lack social and emotional support20.8%18.2–23.623.1%23.6%About the same
Everyday needs
Worried about having enough food10.7%9.1–12.315.4%15%Better
Worried about keeping housing8.4%7.2–9.611.9%12%Better
Threatened with a utility shut-off6.2%5.3–78.7%7.6%Better
Lack reliable transportation6.2%5.4–6.98.3%7.9%Better
Received SNAP (food stamps)9.8%8.3–11.314.3%11.6%Lower
Disability
Any disability33.4%29.9–37.131.1%30.1%About the same
Difficulty walking or climbing stairs15.8%14–17.914%13.6%About the same
Difficulty concentrating or remembering13.1%11.7–14.714.3%13.9%About the same
Hearing difficulty8.8%7.9–9.77.3%6.7%Higher
Vision difficulty4.4%4.1–4.94.9%5.4%About the same
Difficulty doing errands alone8%7.1–8.98.6%7.9%About the same
Difficulty dressing or bathing3.6%3.3–4.13.8%3.8%About the same

Each figure is the share of adults 18+ unless the label says otherwise; small numbers after it are CDC’s likely range (95% interval). “About the same” means the Michigan figure falls inside that range.

Questions about health in Columbia Township

Is Columbia Township a healthy place to live?

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Columbia Township is healthier than 50% of U.S. towns: ≈ B− for health, #348 of 701 in Michigan. Among U.S. towns with similar household incomes it’s healthier than 42%. These are modeled estimates of who lives there, not a measure of local care or habits alone.

What is the obesity rate in Columbia Township?

CDC estimates 37.5% of adults have obesity, likely between 32.5% and 42.7%, against 36.2% across Michigan and 32.9% nationally.

What hospital is closest to Columbia Township?

Henry Ford Allegiance Health in Jackson, 11.9 miles in a straight line from Columbia Township’s center point, is the nearest general hospital with an emergency room; Medicare rates it 3 of 5 stars.

How many people in Columbia Township have no health insurance?

CDC estimates 5.4% of adults ages 18–64 have no health insurance (likely 4.5–6.3%), against 6.9% across Michigan.

How accurate are these numbers?

They’re modeled estimates: CDC applies national survey answers to each area’s age, sex, race and education mix, so they describe who lives in Columbia Township more than anything measured there. At the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from C− to A−.

Neighbors talk health

Doctors taking patients, urgent care, staying active in Columbia Township.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Health estimates: CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, 2025 release. The Michigan figure combines its counties, weighted by adult population. Hospitals and star ratings: Medicare Care Compare (CMS). Health centers and shortage areas: HRSA. The Health Grade is our own summary of CDC’s estimates, not an official rating. Ages: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey. Town boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau. This page isn’t medical advice. In an emergency, call 911.