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AHistory
History · Cleveland Township

12% of Cleveland Township’s homes were built before 1940

More historic than 86% of U.S. towns. What drives it

3 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 121 buildings. Below: 1 old photo or paper and maps from 1957 on.

3on the National Register
12%homes built before 1940
1old photo or paper
Quick answers

About Cleveland Township’s history

How historic is Cleveland Township?

A

More historic than 86% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
History grade

What drives Cleveland Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Cleveland Township is more historic than 86% of U.S. towns. All 2 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its National Register listings ranks highest and its share of homes from before 1940 lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Cleveland Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 86%
NewerOlder

Few Michigan towns list much on the Register (a typical Michigan town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Cleveland Township’s 1,031 sits above most of its state (99% of Michigan towns have fewer) while its 122 historic buildings outnumber those of 90% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on two of the three inputs, so a change in either one moves the letter more than it would with three. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±3.9 points).

Founding year: our sources. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Cleveland Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · On the National Register

3 listings protect 122 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
3
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
122
each building in a district counts
first listed
1992
Saint Joseph's Catholic Church
BuildingsDistrictsStructures

Architectural styles listings

Late 19th Century vernacular1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Help out

Start Cleveland Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Cleveland Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, places now gone and burying grounds

Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

North Unity
1858–1905
Shetland
1884–1905
18501940today
Gone or out of use
North Unity Post Officepost officeShetland Post Officepost officeSugar Loaf Resort Airportairport
3cemeteries and burying grounds inside Cleveland Township
ClevelandKelderhouse Port OneidaSaint Joseph

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story

How Cleveland Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Cleveland Township.

Read it all →

In 1964, the Sugar Loaf ski resort opened in the east of the township. The resort closed in 2000, and was demolished in 2021. The site of the former resort can be found at 44°54′43.8″N 85°48′58.7″W.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Cleveland Township, 1858 to 1957

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1858Post officeThe North Unity post office opens
  3. 1884Post officeThe Shetland post office opens
  4. 20th century
  5. 1905Post officeThe North Unity post office closes
  6. 1905Post officeThe Shetland post office closes
  7. 1913In the archiveTy Cobb, Detroit, and Joe Jackson
  8. 1935BuiltNorth Manitou Shoal Light Station is built
  9. 1957On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

Cleveland Township, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1910s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1920s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the map

Cleveland Township on the map, 1957 to 1997

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Cleveland Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Cleveland Township on the 1957 USGS mapCleveland Township on the 1983 USGS mapCleveland Township on the 1997 USGS map1957Maple City sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Cleveland Township.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Ty Cobb, Detroit, and Joe Jackson
Retake this viewTy Cobb, Detroit, and Joe Jackson, 1913

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Cleveland Township’s page.

Retake this view · +15
Famous people

Famous people close to Cleveland Township

Nobody well known was born in Cleveland Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Cleveland Township’s history

How does Cleveland Township rank for history?

Cleveland Township is more historic than 86% of U.S. towns. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Cleveland Township?

Three places: the Saint Joseph's Catholic Church (listed 1992), the Port Oneida Rural Historic District (1997) and the North Manitou Shoal Light Station (2005).

How old are the homes in Cleveland Township?

12% of Cleveland Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±3.9 points), against a typical 12% for a Michigan town; the median home was built in 1980.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From the Library of Congress (1), the National Register of Historic Places (3), Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.