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CHistory
History · Clearwater Township

Clearwater Township dates to 1867

More historic than 25% of U.S. towns · #602 of 701 in Michigan. What drives it

Most of Clearwater Township was built recently: 7% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1979. Below: maps from 1957 on.

1867founded
0on the National Register
7%homes built before 1940
Quick answers

How Clearwater Township began

When was Clearwater Township founded?

1867

Clearwater Township dates its founding to 1867 (Wikipedia’s history). Its post office opened in 1871.

2020 census: 2,497159 years

How historic is Clearwater Township?

C

More historic than 25% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1871.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Clearwater Township’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Clearwater Township is more historic than 25% of U.S. towns, #602 of 701 in Michigan. Its age holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

C
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Clearwater Township’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 25%
NewerOlder
Michigan towns of 2,500+ (701)Ahead of 14%

Few Michigan towns list much on the Register (a typical Michigan town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Clearwater Township’s 0.0 sits below most of its state (32% of Michigan towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to C. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±4.4 points). Two sources give 1867.

Founding year: Wikipedia (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Clearwater Township’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Clearwater Township’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Clearwater Township’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
0 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Three other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Clear Water
1871–1905
Barker Creek
1874–1937
Van Buren
1892–1898
Rapid City
1898–today
18701950today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Barker CreekRapid CityTorch River
Gone or out of use
Aarwood Post Officepost officeBarker Creek Post Officepost officeBarker Creek StationlocaleClearwater Post Officepost officeRapid City Stationlocale
2cemeteries and burying grounds inside Clearwater Township
Clearwater TownshipSaint Mary of the Woods Catholic

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story

How Clearwater Township came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Clearwater Township.

Read it all →

The first permanent white settler in what is now Kalkaska County was William George Copeland, a farmer born in Nottinghamshire, who located there in the fall of 1855, while it was still attached to Grand Traverse County. For the next twelve years, he and his wife were the only permanent white residents of the county. A dam had been built on the Barker Creek about the time Copeland moved there, but a planned mill was never built. The next permanent resident in the township was William H. Bockes, a native of Medina County, Ohio and a Civil War veteran. In June 1866, he purchased land in the township near Barker Creek. After returning to Ohio to marry his wife in October, they both returned immediately to take up residence. Another early resident in the Barker Creek area was John H.F. Letherby, born in England and moved to Canada at the age of 16. He settled in section 32 near Barker Cre…

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Clearwater Township, 1867 to 1957

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1867
    FoundingClearwater Township is established
  3. 1871Post officeThe Clear Water post office opens
  4. 1874Post officeThe Barker Creek post office opens
  5. 1892Post officeThe Van Buren post office opens
  6. 1898Post officeThe Van Buren post office closes
  7. 20th century
  8. 1905Post officeThe Clear Water post office closes
  9. 1937Post officeThe Barker Creek post office closes
  10. 1957On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
By decade

No old photos in the archives yet

Weddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.

Be the first to add onePhotograph a print flat, in daylight, no flash.
Add from your album
On the map

Clearwater Township on the map, 1957 to 1983

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Clearwater Township. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Clearwater Township on the 1957 USGS mapClearwater Township on the 1983 USGS map1957Elk Rapids sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Clearwater Township.

Famous people

Famous people close to Clearwater Township

Nobody well known was born in Clearwater Township itself, so here are the best known from just nearby.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Clearwater Township’s history

What year was Clearwater Township founded?

In 1867, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. Clearwater Township’s post office opened in 1871.

How does Clearwater Township rank for history?

Clearwater Township is more historic than 25% of U.S. towns, #602 of 701 in Michigan. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Clearwater Township?

7% of Clearwater Township’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±4.4 points), against a typical 12% for a Michigan town; the median home was built in 1979.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikipedia, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.