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Main Street Downtown Benton Harbor
Michigan›Berrien County

Benton HarborMI

A town of 8,803, settled in 1865.

Trash & recycling
5 bordering townsMap →
Photo: Humbles Art · CC BY-SA 3.0
Photo of Benton Harbor

Benton Harbor, MI · Photo: Humbles Art · CC BY-SA 3.0 · Source ↗

Is Benton Harbor a good place to live?

Benton Harbor earns a D−, 693rd among Michigan's 697 graded towns, mostly because of safety and health. Its crime rate is higher than 100% of U.S. towns, with 185 violent crimes reported to the FBI in 2025. On CDC estimates, its residents' health ranks in the bottom 2% nationally. In its favor, natural-hazard risk is low. 40% of residents live below the poverty line in Benton Harbor, where Michigan’s towns sit at 8.9% and U.S. towns at 9.6%. On incomes, just 81 of Michigan’s 1,279 towns do worse. Benton Harbor's schools rank behind 97% of the state's.

What makes Benton Harbor stand out

Where Benton Harbor beats most towns, and one thing worth knowing.

A commuter town

93% of working residents leave Benton Harbor for work

Where Benton Harbor’s working residents go each day. Line width shows the share.

17% → Benton Township Benton Township 17% 8% → Lincoln Township Lincoln Township 8% 7% → St. Joseph St. Joseph 7% 6% → Grand Rapids Grand Rapids 6% 4% → St. Joseph Township St. Joseph Township 4% 3% → Royalton Township Royalton Township 3% Benton Harbor · 7% stay
1,716jobs based in Benton Harbor
7%of working residents work in town
12 mimedian commute distance

Census LEHD 2021

How Benton Harbor grades

Each subject compared with towns across the country (schools within Michigan), ordered by how far Benton Harbor is from typical.

How grading works

Its grades run from A for hazard risk (better than 87% of comparable towns) to D− for safety (better than 1%), so the D− overall blends very different results.

Character Graded, but not part of the overall grade.
Described, not graded Taste, not quality: snow or an older crowd is neither good nor bad.

How TownRatings grades towns →

Fidelity Building
Fidelity Building · National Register of Historic Places
Benton Harbor’s story

161 years in pictures

Census counts: 661 in 1870, a peak of 19,136 in 1960, 9,103 in 2020. The archive holds 24 old photos and papers going back to 1897 and 4 maps from 1927 on.

2 places on the National Register of Historic Places.

  • 1865Benton Harbor is settled
Explore the history →
Getting set up

Moving to Benton Harbor: who provides what

Who provides power, water and the rest in Benton Harbor, and how to reach them.

The full setup list →
PowerMidwest Energy Cooperative19.5¢/kWh · EIA 2025HIFLD · EIA
WaterBenton Harbor water system9 health-based violations in 5 years · EPAEPA
Internet4 providers100% of addresses get 100/20 MbpsFCC
Trash & dumpFrom the town’s siteTrash and recycling rulesTown site
SchoolsBenton Harbor Area SchoolsWhich school depends on your addressNCES
Register to voteOnlineIn Michigan you can register online until 15 days before Election Day, in person up to and including Election Day, or by mail (postmarked 15 days before).vote.gov
Who runs elections hereBenton Harbor City ClerkThe town itself; contacts on the Handbook page.FVAP, Nov 2025
ZIP code4902249022 99%Census 2020

EPA SDWIS (Oct 9, 2026) · HIFLD + EIA-861 2025 · Census 2020 ZCTAs · NCES 2024–25 · registration: vote.gov, updated Sep 12, 2025.

The data

Ordered by what stands out in Benton Harbor.

Benton Harbor has homes that are cheap against local pay, but it reports violent crime at 5 times the Michigan rate and has poverty well above the Michigan rate.

SafetyD−

Benton Harbor stands out in Michigan and nationally, with violent crime higher than most

Violent crime runs at 21.1 per 1,000 residents, 5 times the Michigan rate; the Safety Grade counts each violent crime four times, so this weighs most on its D−. Property crime runs at 28 per 1,000 residents, about twice the Michigan rate, most of it theft.

Benton Harbor’s violent crime rate is 21.1 per 1,000 residents. Benton Harbor reports more crime per resident than most U.S. towns we grade: about 100% report less. Benton Harbor’s property crime rate is 28 per 1,000 residents.

1%of U.S. towns report more crimeD−Safety Grade
Benton HarborMichigan townsU.S. towns
Violent crimes per 1,000 (2025)21.1 per 1,000 residents1.91.6
Property crimes per 1,000 (2025)28 per 1,000 residents7.89.9

Violent crime per 1,000 residents

Benton Harbor21.1
Michigan4.3
U.S.3.3

Property crime per 1,000 residents

Benton Harbor28
Michigan13
U.S.15.5
1st
percentile among U.S. towns we grade
1st
percentile among MI towns
185
violent crimes reported in 2025
246
property crimes reported in 2025

FBI crime data, 2025 · crimes reported to police

SchoolsD−

Benton Harbor’s grade for schools is a D−

Its public schools are run by the Benton Harbor Area Schools. Two of its 8 schools are below, each with why it’s listed. The largest public high school is Benton Harbor High School, with 469 students.

3%of MI districts it outscoresD−School Grade
SchoolLevelStudentsLetter
Martin Luther King Jr ElementaryLargest public elementary schoolGrades 1–3Grades 1–3229D−
Benton Harbor High SchoolLargest public high schoolGrades 9–12Grades 9–12469D−

NCES · EDFacts · graded within MI on state tests and graduation

HealthD−

Compared with most of Michigan and the rest of the country, more of Benton Harbor’s adults smoke cigarettes

28% of Benton Harbor adults smoke cigarettes. Of the 701 Michigan towns we compare, none has a higher share of adults who sleep under 7 hours than Benton Harbor. 46% of Benton Harbor adults get no exercise outside work.

1%healthier than U.S. townsD−Health Grade
Benton HarborMichigan townsU.S. towns
Smoke cigarettes (CDC PLACES)28%15%14%
Obesity (CDC PLACES)56%37%35%
Diabetes (CDC PLACES)24%12%12%
Frequent mental distress (CDC PLACES)25%18%17%
32 measures vs. Michigan
2 better5 too close to call25 worse
What stands outBenton HarborMI
Fewer adults who have had cancer4.8%8.9%
Fewer binge drinkers10.4%15.9%
More adults facing a utility shut-off34.2%8.7%
Lakeland Hospital, St. Joseph
2.3 mi away · emergency room
3 of 3
care shortages: primary care, dental, mental health

CDC PLACES 2025 · modeled estimates for adults · CMS · HRSA

OutdoorsB+

3.2% of Benton Harbor is conserved land

2.9 miles of trail in 8 parks and preserves. The biggest park or preserve is Jean Klock Park, at 83 acres. The trail density in Benton Harbor is 0.6 miles per square mile.

#234for trails in MI
Benton HarborMichigan townsU.S. towns
Miles of trail per square mile0.6 miles per square mile0.30.4
Conserved land3.2%4.4%4.3%
3.2%
conserved · 93 of 2,950 acres
2.9 mi
of trails · 0.6 per sq mi
Biggest places to walkTrailsAcres
1. Jean Klock Park0.5 mi83
2. Hall Park—13
3. Union Park—10

Trails & parks © OpenStreetMap contributors · Conserved land: USGS PAD-US

HousingCost of living grade B+

A typical Benton Harbor home is worth about $158K

At 2.4 years of the Niles metro’s $65K median household income, the typical home (about $158K) costs less against local pay than in 88% of Michigan towns; that ratio is one input to its B+ for cost of living. 66.1% of renter households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, against 50.4% across Michigan.

The typical Benton Harbor home is worth about $158,000, up 6.2% in a year, 40% below the Michigan typical home. 37% of households own their home in Benton Harbor.

$158KZillow home value
Benton HarborMichigan townsU.S. towns
Households that own their home37%84%73%
Median rent$851 a month$1,047 a month$1,185 a month

Typical home value

Benton Harbor$158K
Michigan$264K
Market temperature
BalancedA balanced marketBuyer’sSeller’s
120
days on market
96.9%
sale-to-list price
+6.2%
value change, 1 year
6
homes sold in May

Census ACS, 2020–24 · Zillow Home Value Index · Redfin Data Center

Natural hazardsHazard risk grade A

Inland flooding leads a very low hazard risk in Benton Harbor

Expected storm and flood damage is lower than in 84% of U.S. communities. Since 1985, 2 flood insurance claims have been paid out in Benton Harbor.

16risk score of 100
FEMA risk score
16Very low riskLowerHigher
Inland floodingCold wavesTornadoes
2
paid flood claims since 1985
4
federal disasters paid out here

FEMA flood insurance claims · FEMA National Risk Index · OpenFEMA

Work & commuteJobs & income grade D

With 0.6 jobs for every working resident, most of Benton Harbor’s workers commute out

Jobs based here fell from 2,942 in 2011 to 1,716. The average commute for its 2,863 working residents takes 18.1 minutes, against 24.2 across Michigan.

Most working residents leave Benton Harbor for work: only 7% work in town. Since 2011, Benton Harbor has lost 1,226 jobs, to 1,716 in 2021. The top destinations are Benton Township (17%), Lincoln Township (8%) and St.

7%work in town
Benton HarborMichigan townsU.S. towns
Median household income$31,000$77,000$80,000
Average trip to work18 minutes25 minutes25 minutes

Where working residents work

In Benton Harbor7%
Benton Township17%
Lincoln Township8%
St. Joseph7%
Grand Rapids6%
12 mi
median commute distance
1,716
jobs based in Benton Harbor
A commuter town
jobs vs. working residents
A−
Walkability grade: more walkable than 79% of U.S. towns

Census LEHD 2021 · ACS

Climate

In Benton Harbor, expect snowy winters and pleasant summers

Benton Harbor has chilly, snowy winters and pleasant summers. July afternoons reach 82°, January nights drop to 20° and about 78 inches of snow falls in a winter.

78″snow a winter

Typical low → high °F

Winter22–35°
Spring38–57°
Summer61–80°
Fall44–62°
Oct 17
typical first frost
May 4
typical last frost
+1.1°
vs. the 20th-century average

NOAA U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020

Keep exploring

Everything we know about Benton Harbor

20pages on Benton Harbor
After high school

Colleges nearby

2 within 15 miles of the center of Benton Harbor

Landmarks

2 places in Benton Harbor on the National Register of Historic Places.

All landmarks →

Famous people from Benton Harbor

29 notable people were born in Benton Harbor.

See all 29 →

About Benton Harbor

City in Michigan, United States

Official town website ↗

Benton Harbor is a city in Berrien County, in the U.S. state of Michigan. Located 46 miles southwest of Kalamazoo and 71 miles southwest of Grand Rapids, it had a population of 9,103 according to the 2020 census. It is the smaller of the two principal cities in the Niles–Benton Harbor Metropolitan Statistical Area, which has a population of 156,813. Benton Harbor and the nearby city of St. Joseph developed on opposite sides of the St. Joseph River and are commonly referred to as the "Twin Cities". Fairplain and Benton Heights are unincorporated areas adjacent to Benton Harbor. The population is more than 80 percent African American.

From Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0 · facts via Wikidata (CC0)

Area
4.7 sq mi
Elevation
591 ft
ZIP code
49022–49023, 49022, 49023
Area code
269

Benton Harbor’s neighbors

5 towns share a border with Benton Harbor.

Explore the map →

St. Joseph next door grades higher for schools (A to Benton Harbor’s D−) and lower for cost of living (C− to B+).

How the neighbors grade
TownMI rankOverallCostSafetySchoolsHealth
Benton Harbor#693D−B+D−D−D−
Benton Township#697D−B−D−D−D−
Benton Heights——————
St. Joseph#179A−C−CAA−
Fair Plain——————
St. Joseph Township#369B−CBB+B

Benton Heights and Fair Plain aren’t graded (fewer than 1,000 residents, or not enough data). Compare Benton Harbor with a neighbor →

Questions about Benton Harbor

Short answers, built from the data on this page.

Is Benton Harbor, MI a good place to live?

Benton Harbor grades D− overall, better than 3% of U.S. towns and #693 of 697 in Michigan. It grades D− for health, D− for safety and D− for schools. Safety is its weak spot, with a D−.

Is Benton Harbor, MI expensive?

Not for the area. That is 2.4 years of the area's median household income ($65,425 across the Niles, MI metro area). Cost of living, which also weighs rents, property taxes and how many households pay 30% or more of their income for housing, grades B+.

What is Benton Harbor, MI known for?

29 notable people were born here, including Ernie Hudson and Sinbad.