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Horton Bary SchoolHorton Bary School · Photo: rossograph · CC BY-SA 4.0
≈ B+Health Grade
Health in Bay Township · CDC PLACES 2025

On CDC estimates, Bay Township is healthier than 72% of U.S. towns

Bay Township differs from Michigan on 11 of 32 measures CDC estimates: 9 better, 2 worse.

Modeled estimates for adults 18+, from ZIP codes 49712, 49770, 49720. How CDC estimates town health

What stands out · In brief

What stands out about health in Bay Township

Cancer runs high in Bay Township

1 in 9 adults have had cancer (11.3%), vs 8.9% across Michigan. Age is part of it: 32% of residents are 65 or older (Michigan 19%), and cancer is more common later in life. Conditions ↓

Fewer Bay Township adults struggle to make ends meet

Worries about food, housing, utility bills and getting around all run below Michigan. 1 in 10 adults worry about having enough food, vs 1 in 6 adults statewide. Everyday needs ↓

Written from the CDC, Medicare and HRSA data on this page. CDC PLACES 2025 release: modeled estimates for adults, not counts; “higher” and “lower” mean the Michigan figure falls outside Bay Township’s likely range; Bay Township’s figures come from ZIP codes 49712, 49770, 49720, which may reach past town lines; at the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from C+ to A.

Health Grade

What’s behind Bay Township’s grade

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Bay Township is healthier than 72% of U.S. towns. All seven estimates beat the typical U.S. town. The strongest is no exercise (fewer adults who get no exercise than 77% of towns); the weakest is diabetes, still better than 61%.

A−Self-rated health16.3% · MI 19.4% · U.S. 19.4%
BPhysical distress13.4% · MI 14% · U.S. 13%
B+Mental distress15.7% · MI 17.6% · U.S. 15.9%
BObesity34.4% · MI 36.2% · U.S. 32.9%
BDiabetes11.4% · MI 11.9% · U.S. 12%
B+Smoking12.7% smoke · MI 14.6% · U.S. 11.8%
A−Exercise21.2% · MI 24.9% · U.S. 24.7%
All U.S. towns we grade (21,250)Healthier than 72%
Less healthyHealthier
U.S. towns with similar incomes, $61K–$101K (10,719)Healthier than 81%

Health estimates follow income closely across the country: towns with higher household incomes usually score higher (a correlation of 0.77 across 21,157 graded towns). Bay Township’s median household income is $80,833; among the 10,719 U.S. towns within 25% of that ($61K–$101K), it’s healthier than 81%, about where its income would put it.

A rough placement. CDC’s likely ranges are wide here: with every estimate at one end or the other, Bay Township could be anywhere from C+ to A. The letter shows with “≈”. These are ZIP code figures (ZIP 49712,49770,49720), weighted by land area, which can reach past town lines.

How TownRatings grades health →

★ What stands out · Chronic conditions

Out of every 100 Bay Township adults…

Bay Township runs below MI on 1 of 12 conditions and above it on 2. Tap one to see it as people.

11 of every 100 Bay Township adults have had cancer
Michigan: 9 in 100 · worse · likely 10.3–12.4%
Better than MIWorseAbout the sameMichigan
Why age matters here

Bay Township is an older town: 32% of residents are 65 or older, vs 19% across Michigan. Arthritis and cancer rise with age, so higher rates here say as much about who lives in Bay Township as about how healthy they are.

Residents 65 and older

Bay Township32%
Michigan19%
Everyday needs

Making ends meet

Needs that shape health as much as any doctor visit: food, housing, utilities and a way to get around.

1 in 10
Bay Township adults worry about having enough food
9.7% · MI 15.4%
Better than MI
1 in 13
Bay Township adults worry about keeping their housing
7.8% · MI 11.9%
Better than MI
1 in 17
Bay Township adults were threatened with a utility shut-off
5.8% · MI 8.7%
Better than MI
1 in 17
Bay Township adults lack reliable transportation
5.8% · MI 8.3%
Better than MI

8.7% of Bay Township adults receive SNAP (food stamps), compared with 14.3% across Michigan.

Getting care

Care in and near Bay Township

No hospital or community health center in Bay Township itself. These are the nearest.

HNearest ERMclaren Northern MichiganPetoskey · 6.4 miDirections →
★Best rated nearbyMclaren Northern Michigan★★★★★ · 6.4 miDirections →
+Low-cost careAlcona Citizens for HealthPetoskey · 8.1 mi · sliding-scale feesDirections →
6.4 mi
Mclaren Northern Michigan
Petoskey · ★★★★★
ER
8.1 mi
Alcona Citizens for Health
5 sites · nearest in Petoskey
Sliding-scale fees
Directions to nearest
9.6 mi
Charlevoix Area Hospital
Charlevoix · not rated
ERRural critical access
11.2 mi
East Jordan Family Health Center
2 sites · nearest in East Jordan
Sliding-scale fees
Directions to nearest
25.8 mi
Munson Healthcare Otsego Memorial Hospital
Gaylord · ★★★★★
39.3 mi
Kalkaska Memorial Health Center
Kalkaska · not rated
ERRural critical access
✓ Primary careBay Township is not a shortage area
✓ Dental careBay Township is not a shortage area
✓ Mental healthNo HRSA shortage area covers Bay Township itself

Hospitals: Medicare overall star ratings, 1–5. Community health centers charge on a sliding scale by income. Distances are straight-line from the center of Bay Township; ≈ marks a hospital located by its town, not its street. Shortage areas: HRSA Health Professional Shortage Areas (a “population” designation covers specific residents, such as those with low incomes).

Habits

Everyday habits, side by side with Michigan

Share of adults, with the Michigan figure marked.

Get no exercise 21.2%MI 24.9%
Sleep under 7 hours 32.8%MI 34.7%
Binge drink 16.2%MI 15.9%
Smoke cigarettes 12.7%MI 14.6%
0%10%20%30%40%
Bay Township, betterBay Township, worseAbout the sameMichigan
Where Bay Township gets moving

14 miles of trails across 9 parks and preserves

Parks & trails →
Checkups & screenings

Keeping up with care

Share of Bay Township adults getting routine care. The full ring is 100%; the dark tick marks Michigan.

82%Yearly checkupMI 80%
73%Dentist visitMI 68%
90%Cholesterol checkMI 87%
73%Colon screeningMI 69%
79%MammogramMI 77%
80%Taking BP medsMI 78%
1 in 20
working-age adults has no health insurance
Bay Township 5% · Michigan 1 in 14 (6.9%)
Mind & connection

How Bay Township adults are doing

About the same as Michigan on each measure.

3 in 10Bay Township adults feel lonely
29.2% · MI 32.4% · About the same as MI
1 in 5Bay Township adults lack social or emotional support
19.9% · MI 23.1% · About the same as MI
1 in 4Bay Township adults have been diagnosed with depression
25.1% · MI 25.7% · About the same as MI
1 in 6Bay Township adults are in frequent mental distress
15.7% · MI 17.6% · About the same as MI
The one neighbors can help with

3 in 10 Bay Township adults feel lonely. A hello is a start.

Groups are the easiest way in: a walking group, a book club, your street.

Find a group →

If you or someone you know is struggling, call or text 988, the Suicide & Crisis Lifeline. It’s free, confidential and open 24/7.

Around town

Bay Township and the towns around it

Bay Township’s Health Grade ranks 2nd of 3 graded towns around it.

Resort Township: 31.8%Hayes Township: 35.1%Evangeline Township: 34.8%Horton Bay: 32.3%Petoskey: 31.2%Melrose Township: 35.9%Bear Creek Township: 32.1%Bay Shore: 33.9%Charlevoix Township: 35.1%Eveline Township: 36.2%Boyne City: 35.1%Bay Township: 34.4%Bay TownshipResort TownshipHayes TownshipEvangeline TownshipHorton BayMclaren Northern Michigan · Petoskey · 6.4 mi · 3★ MedicareHCharlevoix Area Hospital · Charlevoix · 9.6 miHAlcona Health Center Petoskey Child Health Associates · Petoskey · 8.1 mi+
Healthier than MINear MILess healthyHHospital+Health center
Obesity
#6 of 12 towns on this map, healthiest first
Resort Township31.8%
Horton Bay32.3%
Bay Township34.4%
Evangeline Township34.8%
Hayes Township35.1%
MI36.2%

Nearby towns are shaded from CDC’s estimates for their ZIP codes, or CDC’s own figure for cities and villages.

Health next door

TownHealthObesityDiabetesSmokingFigures from
Bay TownshipB+34.4%11.4%12.7%ZIP codes
Resort TownshipA−31.8%10.4%11.8%ZIP 49770
Hayes TownshipB+35.1%12.6%12.8%ZIP 49720
Evangeline Township————
Horton Bay————

Evangeline Township and Horton Bay: fewer than 1,000 residents. Same-state neighbors only, ordered by length of shared border.

Disability

Living with a disability

Shown without a better/worse judgment.

29.7%

of Bay Township adults live with a disability (Michigan 31.1%). Walking or climbing stairs is the most common.

Walking or climbing stairs13.2%
Thinking or memory12.5%
Hearing8.1%
Errands alone7.4%
Vision4%
Dressing or bathing3.3%
Michigan

Every CDC estimate for Bay Township

Share of adults, 40 measures, with CDC’s likely range.

On the 32 measures below that have a better and a worse direction, Bay Township is better than Michigan on 9 and worse on 2; on the rest, the Michigan figure falls inside Bay Township’s likely range, so we call them about the same. Disability and SNAP are described, not compared as better or worse.

Adults who…Bay TownshipMIU.S.vs MI
Overall health
Fair or poor health16.3%14.2–18.519.4%19.4%Better
Frequent physical distress (physical health not good 14+ days a month)13.4%11.8–15.114%13%About the same
Frequent mental distress (mental health not good 14+ days a month)15.7%13.9–17.617.6%15.9%About the same
Conditions
Obesity34.4%27–42.536.2%32.9%About the same
Diabetes11.4%9.8–13.111.9%12%About the same
High blood pressure37.1%33–41.536.7%34.4%About the same
High cholesterol (adults screened in 5 years)38.1%33.8–42.635.4%37.1%About the same
Arthritis32.8%29.3–36.529.1%25.3%Worse
Asthma11.3%10–12.611.5%9.9%About the same
Cancer, other than skin cancer11.3%10.3–12.48.9%7.9%Worse
Coronary heart disease7.4%6.6–8.27%6.4%About the same
COPD7.9%7–8.88.1%6.3%About the same
Stroke3.6%3.3–3.93.7%3.4%About the same
Lost all teeth (ages 65+)7.9%6.3–9.710.2%12.3%Better
Habits
Smoke cigarettes12.7%10.9–14.714.6%11.8%About the same
No exercise outside work21.2%17.6–25.124.9%24.7%About the same
Binge drinking16.2%13.3–19.415.9%15.4%About the same
Sleep under 7 hours32.8%26.5–39.534.7%36%About the same
Checkups and coverage
No health insurance (ages 18–64)5%4.2–66.9%11%Better
Checkup in the past year81.7%78.5–84.780.3%77.4%About the same
Dentist visit in the past year73.4%70.3–76.468%63.2%Better
Cholesterol check in 5 years89.8%88.4–91.187.4%87.1%Better
Taking blood pressure medicine (adults with high blood pressure)79.8%76.9–82.477.6%76.5%About the same
Colorectal cancer screening (ages 45–75)73.1%68.5–77.469%65.5%About the same
Mammogram in 2 years (women 50–74)78.8%71.5–84.876.9%76.4%About the same
Mind and connection
Ever told they have depression25.1%21.5–2925.7%20.6%About the same
Feel lonely29.2%24.5–34.132.4%32.5%About the same
Lack social and emotional support19.9%16.8–23.223.1%23.6%About the same
Everyday needs
Worried about having enough food9.7%8.2–11.415.4%15%Better
Worried about keeping housing7.8%6.6–9.111.9%12%Better
Threatened with a utility shut-off5.8%5–6.68.7%7.6%Better
Lack reliable transportation5.8%5.1–6.58.3%7.9%Better
Received SNAP (food stamps)8.7%7.4–10.214.3%11.6%Lower
Disability
Any disability29.7%25.8–33.931.1%30.1%About the same
Difficulty walking or climbing stairs13.2%11.5–15.114%13.6%About the same
Difficulty concentrating or remembering12.5%11–13.914.3%13.9%Lower
Hearing difficulty8.1%7.3–9.17.3%6.7%About the same
Vision difficulty4%3.6–4.44.9%5.4%Lower
Difficulty doing errands alone7.4%6.6–8.38.6%7.9%Lower
Difficulty dressing or bathing3.3%3–3.63.8%3.8%Lower

Each figure is the share of adults 18+ unless the label says otherwise; small numbers after it are CDC’s likely range (95% interval). “About the same” means the Michigan figure falls inside that range.

Questions about health in Bay Township

Is Bay Township a healthy place to live?

On seven CDC estimates for adults, Bay Township is healthier than 72% of U.S. towns: ≈ B+ for health. Among U.S. towns with similar household incomes it’s healthier than 81%. These are modeled estimates of who lives there, not a measure of local care or habits alone.

What is the obesity rate in Bay Township?

CDC estimates 34.4% of adults have obesity, likely between 27% and 42.5%, against 36.2% across Michigan and 32.9% nationally.

What hospital is closest to Bay Township?

Mclaren Northern Michigan in Petoskey, 6.4 miles in a straight line from Bay Township’s center point, is the nearest general hospital with an emergency room; Medicare rates it 3 of 5 stars.

How many people in Bay Township have no health insurance?

CDC estimates 5% of adults ages 18–64 have no health insurance (likely 4.2–6%), against 6.9% across Michigan.

How accurate are these numbers?

They’re modeled estimates: CDC applies national survey answers to each area’s age, sex, race and education mix, so they describe who lives in Bay Township more than anything measured there. At the ends of CDC’s ranges the grade could be anywhere from C+ to A.

Neighbors talk health

Doctors taking patients, urgent care, staying active in Bay Township.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Health estimates: CDC PLACES: Local Data for Better Health, 2025 release. The Michigan figure combines its counties, weighted by adult population. Hospitals and star ratings: Medicare Care Compare (CMS). Health centers and shortage areas: HRSA. The Health Grade is our own summary of CDC’s estimates, not an official rating. Ages: U.S. Census Bureau, American Community Survey. Town boundaries: U.S. Census Bureau. This page isn’t medical advice. In an emergency, call 911.