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Chrysler World Headquarters and Technology Center (51378087937)Photo: ajay_suresh · CC BY 2.0
C−History
History · Auburn Hills

Auburn Hills was first counted by the census in 1880

More historic than 24% of U.S. towns · #609 of 701 in Michigan. What drives it

Most of Auburn Hills was built recently: 6% of its homes predate 1940 and the median home dates from 1991. Below: 2 old photos and papers, maps from 1908 on, and the census since 1880.

1880first census
0on the National Register
6%homes built before 1940
2old photos & papers
2famous people
Photo: ajay_suresh · CC BY 2.0
Quick answers

How Auburn Hills began

When was Auburn Hills founded?

1880

Auburn Hills first appears in the census in 1880. Three smaller post offices, Auburn (1825), Amy (1880) and Auburn Heights (1919), opened inside today’s city and later closed.

First census: 111 in 18802020 census: 24,360146 years

How historic is Auburn Hills?

C−

More historic than 24% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first census.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Auburn Hills’ History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Auburn Hills is more historic than 24% of U.S. towns, #609 of 701 in Michigan. Its age holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

C−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Auburn Hills’ overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 24%
NewerOlder
Michigan towns of 2,500+ (701)Ahead of 13%

Few Michigan towns list much on the Register (a typical Michigan town has 0.0 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Auburn Hills’ 0.0 sits below most of its state (32% of Michigan towns have fewer) while its 0 listings outnumber those of 23% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from C− to C. The pre-1940 share (±1.5 points) is firm at this size.

Founding year: the first census (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Auburn Hills’ past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Help out

Start Auburn Hills’s collection

The first neighbors to add old photos shape how Auburn Hills’s history is told.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
1 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Three other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Auburn
1825–1866
Amy
1880–1919
Auburn Heights
1919–1960
18201920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Auburn HeightsCollege Heights Mobile Home ParkLake in the Hills Mobile Home ParkOak GroveOakland Estates Mobile Home ParkSheffield Estates Mobile Home Park
Gone or out of use
Auburn Heights Post Officepost officeAuburn Heights Stationlocale
1cemetery inside Auburn Hills
Aaron Webster

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

On the map

Auburn Hills on the map, 1908 to 1997

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Auburn Hills. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Auburn Hills on the 1908 USGS mapAuburn Hills on the 1936 USGS mapAuburn Hills on the 1945 USGS mapAuburn Hills on the 1952 USGS mapAuburn Hills on the 1968 USGS mapAuburn Hills on the 1973 USGS mapAuburn Hills on the 1981 USGS mapAuburn Hills on the 1997 USGS map1908Rochester sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Auburn Hills.

The story

How Auburn Hills came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Auburn Hills.

Read it all →

In 1821, Auburn Hills began as Pontiac Township which included the village of Auburn at what is today the corner of Auburn and Squirrel roads. Situated on the Clinton River, it was named by Aaron Webster, the first settler, for Auburn, New York. His sawmill and grist mill attracted settlers to Auburn. After the streets were laid out in 1826, Auburn rivaled nearby Pontiac until the 1860s, when it lost its own prosperity. The town was renamed Amy in 1880, and it officially became Auburn Heights in 1919. Pontiac Township bordered the city of Pontiac on two sides.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Auburn Hills, 1825 to 1982

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1825Post officeThe Auburn post office opens
  3. 1866Post officeThe Auburn post office closes
  4. 1880Post officeThe Amy post office opens
  5. 20th century
  6. 1908On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  7. 1919Post officeThe Amy post office closes
  8. 1919Post officeThe Auburn Heights post office opens
  9. 1960Post officeThe Auburn Heights post office closes
  10. 1969Born hereJohn Morton is born here
  11. 1976In the archiveFord B2015 NLGRF photo contact sheet (1976-10-27)(Gerald Ford Library)
  12. 1982Born herePaul Haynes is born here
By decade

Auburn Hills, decade by decade

One decade in the archive so far: the 1970s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Ford B2015 NLGRF photo contact sheet (1976-10-27)(Gerald Ford Library)
Retake this viewFord B2015 NLGRF photo contact sheet (1976-10-27)(Gerald Ford Library), 1976

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Auburn Hills’ page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Auburn Hills, census by census

05,00010,00015,00020,00025,0001880190019201940196019802000202024,360

Grew from 111 people in 1880 to 24,360 in 2020, more than tenfold.

5 censuses, 1880–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Auburn Hills’ Wikipedia page.

Famous people

2 famous people were born in Auburn Hills

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Auburn Hills’ history

What year was Auburn Hills founded?

The Auburn Hills post office opened in 1880, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1983.

How does Auburn Hills rank for history?

Auburn Hills is more historic than 24% of U.S. towns, #609 of 701 in Michigan. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

How old are the homes in Auburn Hills?

6% of Auburn Hills’ homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±1.5 points), against a typical 12% for a Michigan town; the median home was built in 1991.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (18), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock) and the USGS Geographic Names Information System. Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.