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B+History
History · Presque Isle

Presque Isle’s post office opened in 1843, and 15% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 70% of U.S. towns · #103 of 143 in Maine. What drives it

3 places in town are on the National Register, among them a historic district with 3 buildings. Below: 11 old photos and papers, maps from 1893 on, and the census since 1860.

1843first post office
3on the National Register
15%homes built before 1940
11old photos & papers
13famous people
From Presque Isle’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Presque Isle began

When was Presque Isle founded?

1843

The Presque Isle post office opened in 1843, the earliest record of the town by name. Wikidata gives 1859. Another post office, Phair (1900), opened inside today’s city and later closed.

First census: 723 in 18602020 census: 8,797183 years

How historic is Presque Isle?

B+

More historic than 70% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: the first Presque Isle post office (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Wikidata: 1859.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Presque Isle’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Presque Isle is more historic than 70% of U.S. towns, #103 of 143 in Maine. Its age holds the grade up; its National Register listings pull it down.

B+
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Presque Isle’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 70%
NewerOlder
Maine towns of 2,500+ (143)Ahead of 28%

Maine towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Maine town has 15.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Presque Isle’s 5.7 sits below most of its state (29% of Maine towns have fewer) while its 5 historic buildings outnumber those of 70% of U.S. towns.

How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B to B+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±3.7 points). The founding year is the first post office, not a stated founding date; Wikidata gives 1859.

Founding year: the first post office (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Presque Isle’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Presque Isle’s post office has been open since 1843. Another post office, Phair, opened and closed inside today’s town.

Presque Isle
1843–today
Phair
1900–1943
18401930today
Hamlets and corners on the map
CampbellParkhurstPhairPresque Isle JunctionRandsSawyer CornerSpraguevilleWashburn Junction
Gone or out of use
James SchoolhouseschoolPresque Isle Army Air FieldmilitaryRogers Airportairport
9cemeteries and burying grounds inside Presque Isle
BartlettBeanBeansDyer FarmFairmountGlenwood ParkJohnsonSaint MarysSaint Marys

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

People over time

Presque Isle, census by census

02,0004,0006,0008,00010,00012,00014,000190019502000Peak: 12,886

Peaked at 12,886 in 1960; 8,797 people lived here in 2020.

17 censuses, 1860–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Presque Isle’s Wikipedia page.

Every building

Presque Isle, building by building, 1893–1917

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Presque Isle fire insurance map, 1893, sheet 11893Sheet 1 of 3
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

The story

How Presque Isle came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Presque Isle.

Read it all →

The first European settlers were British Loyalists who reached the area in 1819 hoping to obtain land for lumber. Border disputes between the United States and the United Kingdom over the area, however, made it impossible for pioneers to gain title to the land. In response, the government of the neighboring British colony of New Brunswick (now a Canadian province) gave out patents for pioneers to live on the land but not claim ownership or sell it. By 1825, surveyors traveling along the Aroostook River noted that twenty families lived along it and noted that while agriculture was present, all of the families employed most of their time towards wood production.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Presque Isle, 1843 to 1978

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1843Post officeThe Presque Isle post office opens
  3. 1887In the archiveColby's atlas of the state of Maine - including statistics and descriptions of its histor…
  4. 1894In the archivePresque Isle, Aroostook County, Maine
  5. 20th century
  6. 1900Post officeThe Phair post office opens
  7. 1912In the archiveGreenlaw Block
  8. 1920In the archiveAmerican Art Postcard Co. 6203 - Main Street, Presque Isle, Maine back
  9. 1932BuiltUS Post Office-Presque Isle Main is built
  10. 1935On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  11. 1942Born hereJohn Crowley is born here
  12. 1943Post officeThe Phair post office closes
  13. 1948Born hereJack Sepkoski is born here
  14. 1958Born hereLynn Flewelling is born here
  15. 1960CensusPopulation peaks at 12,886
  16. 1978Born hereSeth Morgan is born here
By decade

Presque Isle, decade by decade

4 decades in the archive, from the 1880s to the 1920s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

On the map

Presque Isle on the map, 1935 to 1984

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Presque Isle. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Presque Isle on the 1935 USGS mapPresque Isle on the 1953 USGS mapPresque Isle on the 1975 USGS mapPresque Isle on the 1984 USGS map1935Presque Isle sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Presque Isle.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Presque Isle, Aroostook County, Maine
Retake this viewPresque Isle, Aroostook County, Maine, 1894

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Presque Isle’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

3 historic places in Presque Isle

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
3
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
5
each building in a district counts
first listed
1986
US Post Office-Presque Isle Main
BuildingsDistricts

Architectural styles listings

Classical Revival1
Late Victorian1
Queen Anne1
Gambrel-Roof Barn1
All 3 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

13 famous people were born in Presque Isle

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Help out

Finish Presque Isle’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Presque Isle’s history

What year was Presque Isle founded?

The Presque Isle post office opened in 1843, the earliest record of the town by name (U.S. post office records). Wikidata gives 1859.

How does Presque Isle rank for history?

Presque Isle is more historic than 70% of U.S. towns, #103 of 143 in Maine. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Presque Isle?

Three places: the US Post Office-Presque Isle Main (listed 1986), the Presque Isle National Bank (1986) and the Beecher H. Duncan Farm (2009).

How old are the homes in Presque Isle?

15% of Presque Isle’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±3.7 points), against a typical 19% for a Maine town; the median home was built in 1971.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (11), the National Register of Historic Places (3), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.