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Milford Plant of Emera MainePhoto: Quintin Soloviev · CC BY 4.0
C+Hazard risk
Natural hazards in Milford · FEMA

For ice storms, Milford’s building-damage rate is in the top 3% of U.S. census tracts

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Milford gets a C+ for hazard risk: higher expected damage per building than 62% of U.S. towns, #134 of 143 in Maine. Most of that expected damage is river and rain flooding (80%). Flood insurance has paid 41 claims here since 1978.

Graded on FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value (NRI v1.20, December 2025), weighted by where residents live; flood claims are shown, not graded. How hazard risk is graded

more than 62%of U.S. townsLess damageMoreExpected yearly damage per dollar of building, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade#134 of 143 in Maine
By hazard

What Milford faces

Each hazard’s share of the building damage FEMA expects here, and how its rate compares with the rest of the country.

River and rain flooding

80%of expected building damage
Above average · higher than 74% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about 2 times a year in the area

Hurricanes

9%of expected building damage
Well above average · higher than 82% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once every 13 years in the area

Ice storms

5%of expected building damage
Well above average · in the top 3% of U.S. census tracts
Recorded about once a year in the area
Smaller shares here
 Earthquakes Winter storms top 1% Hail Tornadoes Lightning Strong wind Wildfire Cold waves Heat waves Landslides
FEMA models no building damage here
Coastal floodingAvalanchesTsunamisVolcanic activity

Shares are of FEMA’s expected building damage, the measure the grade uses; ranks compare each hazard’s building-damage rate with all 85,154 U.S. census tracts. In FEMA’s terms, river and rain flooding is FEMA’s “Inland Flooding” (rivers and streams overflowing their banks, or rain overwhelming drainage). FEMA defines coastal flooding as high or rising tides and storm surge, so surge damage is counted there. Drought isn’t listed: FEMA counts its losses in crops only.

Flood risk changes street by street. Check a specific address on FEMA’s flood map, and ask about flood insurance before you buy.
Hazard risk grade

What’s behind Milford’s grade

River and rain flooding is 80% of the building damage FEMA expects in Milford, and Milford’s rate of river and rain flooding damage is higher than 74% of U.S. census tracts. Ice storms add 5%, at a rate in the top 3% of U.S. census tracts.

Where Milford sits
Milford
Least damageMiddleMost damage

C+ #134 of 143 in Maine; higher expected damage per building than 62% of U.S. towns (21,298).

All of Milford’s residents live in one census tract; the figures are that tract’s.

What drives the damage to buildings
River and rain flooding80%Hurricanes9%Ice storms5%Everything else5%

The typical Maine town has lower expected damage than 70% of U.S. towns; within the state, Milford has more expected damage per building than 94% of Maine towns.

In dollars, FEMA expects about $835K a year in losses across Milford: $695K to buildings, the rest to people and crops.

Shared tract.All of Milford’s 3,069 residents (2020 census) live in one census tract, which it shares with Milford CDP (2,211 residents) and Bradley town (1,532 residents) and Bradley CDP (765 residents). FEMA publishes its model by tract, so the rate and the hazard mix are the tract’s, the same for all of them. The flood claims below are the town’s own.
A shared figure. The grade describes the whole tract, not each street in it, and FEMA’s model is an average year for today’s buildings, not a record: the claims below are the record.

How TownRatings grades hazard risk →

Flood insurance claims

Does Milford flood? Sometimes: 41 flood claims since 1978

Every paid claim on a federal flood insurance policy in Milford, from FEMA’s records: 27.4 per 1,000 homes, more than 87% of the 13,809 U.S. towns with a flood insurance record.

Paid flood claims, by year
1978: 1 claim1979: 3 claims1980: 0 claims1981: 0 claims1982: 0 claims1983: 8 claims1984: 3 claims1985: 0 claims1986: 0 claims1987: 14 claims1988: 0 claims1989: 0 claims1990: 0 claims1991: 1 claim1992: 0 claims1993: 2 claims1994: 0 claims1995: 0 claims1996: 1 claim1997: 0 claims1998: 0 claims1999: 0 claims2000: 0 claims2001: 0 claims2002: 0 claims2003: 0 claims2004: 0 claims2005: 1 claim2006: 0 claims2007: 0 claims2008: 7 claims2009: 0 claims2010: 0 claims2011: 0 claims2012: 0 claims2013: 0 claims2014: 0 claims2015: 0 claims2016: 0 claims2017: 0 claims2018: 0 claims2019: 0 claims2020: 0 claims2021: 0 claims2022: 0 claims2023: 0 claims2024: 0 claims2025: 0 claims2026: 0 claims198319872008
19782026
41
paid claims since 1978
$340K
paid to owners
4
homes flooded more than once
$8K
average claim
Homes that flooded again and again
FEMA “severe repetitive loss” (0)Flooded 2+ times
of all homes are insured
No community discount

Milford isn’t in FEMA’s Community Rating System, which cuts flood insurance up to 45% in towns that do extra flood-proofing.

Insurance rates: Penobscot County.
Disasters

5 federal disasters brought FEMA money to Milford

Disasters that paid out in Milford itself (aid to households or repair grants to the Town of Milford), newest first, with that year’s flood claims.

  1. 2017Severe Storm and Flooding$6K to the Town of Milford for repairs
  2. 2008Severe Storms and Flooding22 households applied for aid$26K aid approved$32K to the Town of Milford for repairs7 flood claims paid that year
  3. 2005Snow$5K to the Town of Milford for repairs
  4. 2005Record And/or Near Record Snow$6K to the Town of Milford for repairs
  5. 2001Snow$2K to the Town of Milford for repairs
Disasters declared, by decade
Paid out in MilfordPenobscot County only

Penobscot County has had 18 natural disasters declared by the President since 1953, most often floods, then winter storms. Not counted: the 2005 Hurricane Katrina evacuee emergency, which covered counties that took in evacuees.

Were you here?

Old photos of Milford after a storm or flood belong in the town’s history. Add one, or share what you remember below.

Add to the Milford archive →
Next door

Milford and its neighbors

Milford is 3rd of the 4 graded towns here, from least expected damage per building to most. Tap a town to see its hazards.

Lowest fifthSecondMiddleFourthHighest fifth
TownHazard riskMostly (buildings)Flood claims
GreenbushB−more damage than 50%river and rain flooding5
BradleyC+more damage than 62%river and rain flooding14
MilfordC+more damage than 62%river and rain flooding41
Old TownCmore damage than 68%river and rain flooding17

Hazard risk = FEMA’s expected yearly building damage per dollar of building value, vs. the 21,298 U.S. towns we grade; the map is shaded by fifths of the same scale. Flood claims = paid federal flood insurance claims on record.

Be ready

Get ready for what Milford faces

A short kit for the hazards that drive the building damage here, what to check before you buy, and where neighbors get alerts.

When the river rises
  • Turn around at flooded roads: a foot of moving water can carry off a car.
  • Flood insurance usually takes 30 days to start, so buy it before the forecast.
  • Keep papers and medicines up high, in a grab-and-go bag.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Hurricane season
  • The season runs June through November and peaks from mid-August to mid-October.
  • Bring in porch furniture and anything the wind can throw.
  • Fill the gas tank and charge phones before the storm arrives.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Ice storms
  • Ice brings down trees and lines: plan for days without power.
  • Run a generator outside, far from doors and windows.
  • Keep sand or salt by the door.
More from Ready.gov ↗
Before you buy or rent
  • Look up the address on FEMA’s flood map.
  • Ask the seller or landlord whether it has ever flooded, and what flood insurance costs there.
  • Get a flood insurance quote early: policies usually start 30 days after you buy.
When a storm is coming
Forecast and alertsWeather →911, the nearest ERSafety →

Know where neighbors sign up for alerts? Add it to the Handbook so everyone has it.

Questions about natural hazards in Milford

Is Milford at risk for natural disasters?

On FEMA’s National Risk Index, Milford has higher expected damage per building than 62% of U.S. towns: C+ for hazard risk, #134 of 143 in Maine. Most of the expected damage is river and rain flooding (80%) and hurricanes (9%). The figures are for the one census tract the town shares with its neighbors. This is FEMA’s model of an average year for today’s buildings, not a forecast.

Does Milford flood?

Flood insurance has paid 41 claims in Milford since 1978, $340K in all, or 27.4 per 1,000 homes, more than 87% of U.S. towns with a flood insurance record. 4 properties have flooded more than once.

Is Milford in a flood zone?

Flood zones are drawn street by street, so the answer depends on the address: look it up on FEMA’s flood map. In Penobscot County, 0.4% of all homes carry federal flood insurance.

How much is flood insurance in Milford?

FEMA’s Community Rating System list shows no discount for Milford’s flood program. Premiums depend on the building; policies usually start 30 days after you buy, so get a quote early.

What was the biggest storm in Milford?

By FEMA money that reached Milford, Severe Storms and Flooding (2008): 22 households applied for aid, $26K approved, and $32K to the Town of Milford for repairs.

Is Milford at risk from river and rain flooding?

It is the largest share of the building damage FEMA expects here (80%), and Milford’s rate for it is higher than 74% of U.S. census tracts.

Storm stories

Memories, warnings and help from neighbors in Milford.

Town Square →
Start the conversation

Sources: FEMA National Risk Index v1.20 (December 2025), census-tract table, combined by where Milford’s residents lived in the 2020 census; OpenFEMA: NFIP redacted claims, multiple-loss properties, community status book and residential penetration rates, housing assistance (owners and renters), public assistance funded projects, hazard mitigation properties and disaster declarations. Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. Preparedness tips: Ready.gov. FEMA’s model is an average of expected damage, not a forecast. How hazard risk is graded.