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AHistory
History · Kennebunkport

Kennebunkport dates to 1653, and 13% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 94% of U.S. towns · #27 of 143 in Maine. What drives it

10 places in town are on the National Register, among them four historic districts with 262 buildings between them. Below: 35 old photos and papers, maps from 1885 on, and the census since 1830.

1653founded
10on the National Register
13%homes built before 1940
35old photos & papers
4famous people
From Kennebunkport’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Kennebunkport began

When was Kennebunkport founded?

1653

Kennebunkport dates its founding to 1653 (Wikipedia’s history). The census first counted it in 1830.

First census: 2,763 in 18302020 census: 3,629373 years

How historic is Kennebunkport?

A

More historic than 94% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikipedia. First post office: 1816.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Kennebunkport’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Kennebunkport is more historic than 94% of U.S. towns, #27 of 143 in Maine. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its National Register listings ranks highest and its share of homes from before 1940 lowest.

A
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Kennebunkport’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 94%
NewerOlder
Maine towns of 2,500+ (143)Ahead of 82%

Maine towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Maine town has 15.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Kennebunkport’s 727 sits above most of its state (99% of Maine towns have fewer) while its 268 historic buildings outnumber those of 95% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikipedia alone; no second source gives 1653.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from A− to A+. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±5.1 points).

Founding year: Wikipedia (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Kennebunkport’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · By decade

Kennebunkport, decade by decade

6 decades in the archive, from the 1850s to the 1930s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1940s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
On the National Register

10 listings protect 268 historic buildings

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
10
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
268
each building in a district counts
first listed
1973
Capt. Nathaniel Lord Mansion
All 10 listings

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Kennebunkport’s post office has been open since 1816. Two other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Kennebunkport
1816–today
Cape Porpoise
1866–1965
Beachwood
1895–1918
18101920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Adams CornerBeacon CornerCape PorpoiseClock Farm CornerGoose Rocks BeachMillers CrossingTown House CornersTurbats CreekWildes CornerWildes District
Gone or out of use
Hutchins Schoolschool
5cemeteries and burying grounds inside Kennebunkport
ArundelCape PorpoiseCloughDeshon DobsonEmmons

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

The story

How Kennebunkport came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Kennebunkport.

Read it all →

Archeological evidence exists of activity in the area now known as Cape Porpoise 7000 years ago. In 1602, the time of contact with Europeans, it was occupied by communities of the Almouchiquois people, who referred to the area as Nampscoscock. According to 1640 land records, a sagamore of that community was "Thomas" Chabinock.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

Timeline

Kennebunkport, 1653 to 1995

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 17th century
  2. 1653
    FoundingKennebunkport is established
  3. 19th century
  4. 1816Post officeThe Kennebunkport post office opens
  5. 1835BuiltGoat Island Light Station is built
  6. 1839Born hereGeorge Clement Perkins is born here
  7. 1850In the archiveArundel Engine Co. 1850 [Occupational portrait of fire fighters]
  8. 1866Post officeThe Cape Porpoise post office opens
  9. 1890In the archiveClub house
  10. 1891On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  11. 1895Post officeThe Beachwood post office opens
  12. 20th century
  13. 1900In the archiveOld Fish House, Kennebunk Port [i.e. Kennebunkport], Maine
  14. 1911In the archiveKennebunkport, Maine
  15. 1918Post officeThe Beachwood post office closes
  16. 1925In the archiveKennebunk Port, ME; summer home of A. Atwater Kent, [8/11/25]
  17. 1930In the archiveAirplane view of Arundel Point, Kennebunkport, Maine (73035)
  18. 1947Born hereDick McCabe is born here
  19. 1955Born hereDan Goodwin is born here
  20. 1965Post officeThe Cape Porpoise post office closes
  21. 1995Born hereEllen Noble is born here
On the map

Kennebunkport on the map, 1891 to 1970

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Kennebunkport. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Kennebunkport on the 1891 USGS mapKennebunkport on the 1941 USGS mapKennebunkport on the 1956 USGS mapKennebunkport on the 1970 USGS map1891Biddeford sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Kennebunkport.

Every building

Kennebunkport, building by building, 1885–1911

Fire insurance maps drew every building, what it was made of and what it was used for, so insurers could price the risk of fire. Pick a year, then a sheet.

Kennebunkport fire insurance map, 1885, sheet 11885Sheet 1 of 2
Edition
BrickWoodStone

Sanborn Map Company, via the Library of Congress. Editions published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Arundel Engine Co. 1850 [Occupational portrait of fire fighters]
Retake this viewArundel Engine Co. 1850 [Occupational portrait of fire fighters], 1850

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Kennebunkport’s page.

Retake this view · +15
People over time

Kennebunkport, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,0003,5004,00018501900195020002,768 in 1840Low: 1,284

Lost half of its people between 1840 and 1930, then more than doubled.

20 censuses, 1830–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Kennebunkport’s Wikipedia page.

Famous people

4 famous people were born in Kennebunkport

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Help out

Finish Kennebunkport’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
4 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Kennebunkport’s history

What year was Kennebunkport founded?

In 1653, according to Wikipedia’s history of the town. Kennebunkport’s post office opened in 1816, and the census of 1830 counted 2,763 people here.

How does Kennebunkport rank for history?

Kennebunkport is more historic than 94% of U.S. towns, #27 of 143 in Maine. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Kennebunkport?

10 listings: 5 buildings, among them the Capt. Nathaniel Lord Mansion (listed 1973, the first), 4 historic districts with 262 contributing buildings, and 1 structure. 268 historic buildings in all.

How old are the homes in Kennebunkport?

13% of Kennebunkport’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±5.1 points), against a typical 19% for a Maine town; the median home was built in 1982.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (14), the Library of Congress (21), the National Register of Historic Places (10), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and Sanborn fire insurance maps (Library of Congress). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.