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JayME HolmesCraftHomesteadPhoto: Magicpiano · CC BY-SA 3.0
Climate in Jay · NOAA 1991–2020 normals

Jay gets about 91 inches of snow a winter, more than 97% of U.S. towns

A typical July afternoon reaches 79°, a January night drops to 9°, and about 91 inches of snow falls in a normal winter.

More snow than 97% of U.S. towns#12Snowiest  of 168 in ME
Cooler July afternoons than 95% of U.S. towns#38Coolest summers  of 170 in ME
All ME rankings →

A year in Jay at a glance

Each month’s typical high and low, and what it brings.

Jan27°9° 20" snow
Feb31°10° 27" snow
Mar39°20° 16" snow
Apr52°31° 3" snow
May65°41° Last frost ~May 11
Jun73°51° 1 day 90°+
Jul79°57° 3 days 90°+
Aug78°55° 1 day 90°+
Sep70°47° First frost ~Sep 29
Oct57°37° Wettest
Nov now44°28° 5" snow
Dec33°17° 20" snow

What stands out about Jay’s climate

Compared with towns across the U.S., with Jay’s place in Maine beside it.

A normal year

What a year in Jay feels like

Typical highs and lows by season and by month, from NOAA’s 30-year normals.

Winter
30° / 12°
24 days with 1"+ of snow
Spring
52° / 30°
Last frost around May 11
Summer
76° / 54°
5 days reach 90°
Fall
57° / 37°
First frost around Sep 29
Best months to be outsideMayJunJulAugSepHighs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more
Frost, heat & the growing season

About 138 frost-free days a year

In half of years the last 32° night comes by May 11 and the first by September 29. Frost and day counts come from NOAA’s station at Livermore Falls 1 E, ME, 4 miles from the town’s center, 170 ft lower.

180
nights at or below 32° in a normal year
18th most of 170 in Maine
More freezing nights than 98% of U.S. towns
27
nights at or below 0°
25th most of 170 in Maine
More nights at or below 0° than 96% of U.S. towns
5
days that reach 90°
92nd fewest of 170 in Maine
Fewer 90° days than 90% of U.S. towns
0
days that reach 100°
None in a normal year
5aUSDA zone
Plant hardiness zone 5a

The 2023 USDA map puts Jay’s center in zone 5a: the coldest night of a typical winter, averaged over 1991–2020, reaches about −15°. Plant labels use the zone; frost dates tell you when to plant.

Freezing nights by month

Average nights at or below 32°

30
JFMAMJJASOND

90° days by month

Average days at 90° or more

2.5
JFMAMJJASOND
Rain & snow

About 91 inches of snow a winter

Snow, measured at Livermore Falls 1 E, ME, falls mostly in February. Precipitation (rain plus melted snow) adds up to 48 inches a year; October is the wettest month and February the driest. Rain or snow falls on about 132 days a year.

48"
Rain + melted snow a year
85th wettest of 170 in Maine
Wetter than 75% of U.S. towns
91"
Snow in a normal winter
12th snowiest of 168 in Maine
More snow than 97% of U.S. towns
107 days
With 1"+ of snow on the ground
45th most of 134 in Maine
More days with snow on the ground than 97% of U.S. towns

Rain + melted snow by month

Inches of water

5.3"
JFMAMJJASOND

Snowfall by month

Inches of snow

27"
JFMAMJJASOND
Heating & cooling

Heating and cooling a home in Jay

97% of the work is heating, so the furnace matters far more than the air conditioner. Months averaging under 55° run from October through May.

8,205 heating degree daysMore heating than 97% of U.S. towns
286 cooling degree daysLess cooling than 95% of U.S. towns

Degree days add up how far each day’s average falls below (heating) or rises above (cooling) 65° over a year. NOAA normals at Livermore Falls 1 E, ME.

Living here

Living with Jay’s climate

What the numbers mean for a garden, a free afternoon and a bad-weather day.

The garden window

138 frost-free days in zone 5a. The last frost comes by May 11 in half of years, so many gardeners wait a week or two past that to set out tomatoes. The first fall frost comes by Sep 29.

Get outside

Months with highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more: May, June, July, August and September. 27 miles of trails are waiting.

Parks & trails →
Storms and extremes

Of the yearly building losses FEMA expects in Jay from natural hazards, river flooding is the largest share (39%); heat waves, cold waves, winter storms and ice storms together are 28%. Normals are averages; the hazards page covers the extremes.

Natural hazards →
Next door

Jay and its neighbors

Every town next door is within a degree of Jay in January and July, closer than the 5 km grid can tell apart. Tap a town to see its climate.

Peru: January low 8°, July high 79°Hartford: January low 9°, July high 79°Dixfield: January low 8°, July high 79°Vienna: January low 8°, July high 77°New Sharon: January low 8°, July high 79°Mount Vernon: January low 9°, July high 79°Farmington: January low 8°, July high 79°Fayette: January low 9°, July high 79°Temple: January low 7°, July high 76°Wayne: January low 10°, July high 79°Leeds: January low 10°, July high 79°Turner: January low 10°, July high 79°Canton: January low 9°, July high 79°Chesterville: January low 9°, July high 79°Wilton: January low 8°, July high 78°Livermore Falls: January low 9°, July high 79°Livermore: January low 9°, July high 79°Jay: January low 9°, July high 79°JayCantonChestervilleWiltonLivermore FallsLivermore
ColderMilder7° to 10°
Wilton7.8° about the same
Jay8.5°
Canton8.5° about the same
Chesterville8.7° about the same
Livermore Falls8.9° about the same
Livermore9.0° about the same

Climates most like Jay’s, farther away

TownRatings’ own comparison of NOAA 1991–2020 normals, not a NOAA product: places of 5,000+ at least 150 miles away, one per state, closest on January low, July high, precipitation and snow.

TownJan. lowJuly highPrecip.Snow
Jay, ME9°79°48"91"
Malone, NY6°77°44"98"
Dalton, MA13°80°48"77"
Rindge, NH13°80°48"73"
Bennington, VT13°81°44"75"

Temperatures and rain come from NOAA’s 5 km grid, so each town gets its own value. Snow and frost-free days come from the nearest weather station, so neighbors often share them.

Then and now

Warmer than it used to be

The last 30 years in Jay averaged 2.0° warmer than the 1900s. The biggest change is in December (+4.3°).

+2.0°1991–2020 vs. 1901–2000

A bigger shift than in 88% of U.S. towns.

Winter+3.3°now 21°, was 18°
Spring+1.4°now 41°, was 40°
Summer+1.2°now 65°, was 64°
Fall+1.9°now 47°, was 45°

Change by month

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

The two periods overlap (1991–2000 is in both), which makes the gap a little smaller than it would be between separate periods.

Compared with other towns

How Jay compares

Against 12,954 U.S. towns of 2,500 or more (one per 5 km climate cell), with Jay’s place among Maine’s.

Summer heat79° July high
Cooler July afternoons than 95% of U.S. towns38th coolest of 170 in Maine
Winter cold9° January low
Colder January nights than 95% of U.S. towns30th coldest of 170 in Maine
Precipitation48" a year
Wetter than 75% of U.S. towns85th wettest of 170 in Maine
Snow91" a winter
More snow than 97% of U.S. towns12th snowiest of 168 in Maine
Hot days5 days at 90°+
Fewer 90° days than 90% of U.S. towns92nd fewest of 170 in Maine
Freezing nights180 a year
More freezing nights than 98% of U.S. towns18th most of 170 in Maine
Growing season138 frost-free days
A shorter frost-free season than 97% of U.S. towns25th shortest of 170 in Maine
Month by month

Jay weather by month

Highs, lows and precipitation from NOAA’s grid at Jay’s center; snow, wet days and snow on the ground from Livermore Falls 1 E, ME. 1991–2020 normals.

MonthHighLowRain + meltSnowWet daysSnow on ground30-yr range
January27°9°3.4"19.8"10297° – 25°
February31°10°2.9"26.6"9268° – 27°
March39°20°3.7"15.9"92221° – 38°
April52°31°4.1"3.2"11638° – 47°
May65°41°3.7"0.3"13048° – 59°
June73°51°4.8"0.0"14059° – 66°
July79°57°4.1"0.0"12063° – 71°
August78°55°3.9"0.0"11064° – 69°
September70°47°3.6"0.0"9054° – 63°
October57°37°5.3"0.4"12042° – 54°
November44°28°4.3"4.7"11431° – 41°
December33°17°4.2"20.3"111919° – 33°
Year54°33°47.8"91.2"132107
Year to year

How much a month can swing

A normal is an average. February swings the most: from 1991 to 2020 its average ranged from 8° to 27°. August is the most reliable, staying within 5°.

Coldest to warmest month in 30 yearsNormal
Sources

Where Jay’s numbers come from

Normals are 30-year averages, not a forecast. How TownRatings reads climate data →

  • Temperatures and precipitation: NOAA’s gridded 1991–2020 normals for the 5 km cell at Jay’s center.
  • Snow: Livermore Falls 1 E, ME.
  • Frost, freezing nights, 90° and 100° days, heating and cooling: Livermore Falls 1 E, ME, 4 miles from the town’s center, 170 ft lower; the nearest station that passes our checks for distance, height and agreement with the grid.
  • Growing zone: USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map, 2023. USDA Agricultural Research Service and PRISM Group, Oregon State University, prism.oregonstate.edu/phzm, accessed 8 Oct 2026.
  • Then and now: NOAA’s gridded normals for 1901–2000 at the same cell.
  • Storms and extremes: FEMA National Risk Index (expected annual losses to buildings).

Common questions about Jay’s climate

What is the weather like in Jay?

A typical July afternoon reaches 79°, a January night drops to 9°, and about 91 inches of snow falls in a normal winter. Colder January nights than 95% of U.S. towns; cooler July afternoons than 95% of U.S. towns.

How cold does it get in Jay in winter?

January nights average 9°. About 180 nights a year reach 32° or below and 27 reach 0° or below. In the coldest January of the last 30 years the month averaged 7°.

How much snow does Jay get?

About 91 inches in a normal winter at Livermore Falls 1 E, ME, most of it in February, with snow on the ground about 107 days a year.

How hot does it get in Jay?

July, with a typical high of 79° and a low of 57°. About 5 days a year reach 90° (Livermore Falls 1 E, ME).

When is the first and last frost in Jay?

In half of years the last spring frost (32°) comes by May 11 and the first fall frost by September 29, about 138 frost-free days, at Livermore Falls 1 E, ME.

What growing zone is Jay in?

Zone 5a on the 2023 USDA Plant Hardiness Zone Map: the coldest night of a typical winter reaches about −15°.

What is the best time of year to visit Jay?

By one simple rule (highs of 62–84° and lows of 40° or more), May, June, July, August and September. The rule is ours, not NOAA’s; the month table has the numbers to judge by.

Is Jay getting warmer?

Yes: 1991–2020 averaged 2.0° warmer than 1901–2000 on NOAA’s grid. A bigger shift than 88% of U.S. towns.

Neighbors talk weather

Gardens, snow, and the best days of the year in Jay.

Town Square →
Ask your neighbors

Source: NOAA NCEI U.S. Climate Normals, 1991–2020 and 1901–2000; USDA/PRISM 2023 hardiness zones; FEMA National Risk Index. Today’s forecast: National Weather Service.