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A−History
History · Harrison

Harrison dates to 1805, and 20% of its homes were built before 1940

More historic than 82% of U.S. towns · #73 of 143 in Maine. What drives it

Its Register listings are the Deertrees Theatre, the Scribner Homestead and the Lakeside Grange #63. Below: 5 old photos and papers, maps from 1896 on, and the census since 1810.

1805founded
3on the National Register
20%homes built before 1940
5old photos & papers
4famous people
From Harrison’s archive · credits on each photo
Quick answers

How Harrison began, and where its name came from

When was Harrison founded?

1805

Harrison dates its founding to 1805 (Wikidata). The census first counted it in 1810.

First census: 439 in 18102020 census: 2,447221 years

How did Harrison get its name?

Harrison was named after a principal landowner, Harrison Gray Otis of Boston, the heir of James Otis.

How historic is Harrison?

A−

More historic than 82% of U.S. towns, on its age, its old homes and the National Register.

What drives the grade ↓
Founding year: Wikidata. First post office: 1829. Name: Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.The full story ↓
History grade

What drives Harrison’s History grade

On its age, its old homes and the National Register, Harrison is more historic than 82% of U.S. towns, #73 of 143 in Maine. All 3 inputs are above most U.S. towns; its age ranks highest and its National Register listings lowest.

A−
HistoryA character grade: shown, never part of Harrison’s overall grade.
All U.S. towns we grade (21,289)Ahead of 82%
NewerOlder
Maine towns of 2,500+ (143)Ahead of 49%

Maine towns list more on the Register than most of the country (a typical Maine town has 15.9 per 10,000 residents, the U.S. 2.4), so Harrison’s 19.9 sits near the middle of its state (57% of Maine towns have fewer) while its 5 historic buildings outnumber those of 70% of U.S. towns.

NoteThe founding year comes from Wikidata alone; no second source gives 1805.
How sure. Graded on any two of the three inputs instead, the letter would range from B+ to A−. The pre-1940 share is a Census survey estimate (±8.9 points).

Founding year: Wikidata (other dates in Quick answers). Homes: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register: National Park Service, May 2026 list; each listing counted once (boundary changes and added documentation belong to their listing), and a historic district counts its contributing buildings. How TownRatings grades history →

What stands out about Harrison’s past

Read from the archive, the National Register and the record. The page puts what stands out first.

★ What stands out · People over time

Harrison, census by census

05001,0001,5002,0002,5003,00018501900195020001,416 in 1850Low: 901

Lost a third of its people between 1850 and 1920, then more than doubled.

22 censuses, 1810–2020.

U.S. Census Bureau decennial counts, from the census table on Harrison’s Wikipedia page.

Places that used to be

Lost post offices, old corners, places now gone and burying grounds

Harrison’s post office has been open since 1831. Three other post offices opened and closed inside today’s town.

Bolsters Mills
1829–1968
West Harrison
1829–1831
Harrison
1831–today
Willard
1884–1901
18201920today
Hamlets and corners on the map
Bolsters MillsMerrow LandingScribners MillStuarts Corner
Gone or out of use
Mountain View Airportairport
19cemeteries and burying grounds inside Harrison
CarsleyCenterDeer HillFinnishFinnishHarrison VillageJohnsonKeeneLewisMaple RidgeNoyesPerleyRyefieldSouth HarrisonSummit HillTraftonWillardWoodsumWoodsum Number 2
See all 19

Carsley Cemetery · Center Cemetery · Deer Hill Cemetery · Finnish Cemetery · Finnish Cemetery · Harrison Village Cemetery · Johnson Cemetery · Keene Cemetery · Lewis Cemetery · Maple Ridge Cemetery · Noyes Cemetery · Perley Cemetery · Ryefield Cemetery · South Harrison Cemetery · Summit Hill Cemetery · Trafton Cemetery · Willard Cemetery · Woodsum Cemetery · Woodsum Number 2 Cemetery

US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock, CC0). Places and cemeteries from the USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

On the map

Harrison on the map, 1896 to 2000

Every edition of the U.S. Geological Survey’s map of Harrison. Tap a year, or press play to watch the town change.

Harrison on the 1896 USGS mapHarrison on the 1946 USGS mapHarrison on the 1983 USGS mapHarrison on the 2000 USGS map1896Norway sheet · 1:62,500

U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (public domain), via Esri’s collection of the scans. The red ring marks the center of Harrison.

The story

How Harrison came to be

From Wikipedia’s history of Harrison.

Read it all →

The Massachusetts General Court granted Otis Field Plantation in 1771 to James Otis and other heirs of Captain John Gorham and his company for their service in the 1690 Battle of Quebec. It replaced a 1736 grant which had been ruled invalid. In 1797, the plantation was incorporated as Otisfield. On March 8, 1805, Harrison was set off and incorporated from portions of Otisfield and Bridgton. It was named after a principal landowner, Harrison Gray Otis of Boston, the heir of James Otis.

Text from Wikipedia, licensed CC BY-SA 4.0.

From the old history books

What they wrote about Harrison in 1909

Passages that mention Harrison, cut from the printed page as they were published.

The Act to incorporate the town of Harrison is found in the laws of Massachusetts, Chapter XXXIV, 1805, and is entitled: "An Act to incorporate the northwesterly part of the town of Otisfield, and the easterly part of the town of Bridgton, in the County of Cumberland, into a separate town by the na…
Centennial history of Harrison, Maine1909 · page 37Read the page →
Read the text

The Act to incorporate the town of Harrison is found in the laws of Massachusetts, Chapter XXXIV, 1805, and is entitled: "An Act to incorporate the northwesterly part of the town of Otisfield, and the easterly part of the town of Bridgton, in the County of Cumberland, into a separate town by the name of Harrison."

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.
lature : "To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the State of Maine in Legislature assembled : — The undersigned, legal voters of the Town of Harrison, beg leave to remonstrate against the petition of Ira Crocker and others praying for the incorporation of a new town to include a p…
Centennial history of Harrison, Maine1909 · page I33Read the page →
Read the text

lature : "To the Honorable Senate and House of Representatives of the State of Maine in Legislature assembled : — The undersigned, legal voters of the Town of Harrison, beg leave to remonstrate against the petition of Ira Crocker and others praying for the incorporation of a new town to include a part of the towns of Bridgton and Harrison, as far forth as the same, if granted, would affect the Town of

Text read by machine from the scan; it may contain errors.

Scans and text from the Internet Archive. Books published in 1930 or earlier, which are in the public domain.

Timeline

Harrison, 1805 to 2010

Woven from the archive, old maps, post office records, the National Register and the people born here.

  1. 19th century
  2. 1805
    FoundingHarrison is established
  3. 1816Born hereGeorge W. Lakin is born here
  4. 1829Post officeThe Bolsters Mills post office opens
  5. 1829Post officeThe West Harrison post office opens
  6. 1831Post officeThe West Harrison post office closes
  7. 1831Post officeThe Harrison post office opens
  8. 1842Born hereMelville E. Ingalls is born here
  9. 1844Born hereEdward H. Hill is born here
  10. 1849BuiltScribner Homestead is built
  11. 1896On the mapFirst mapped by the U.S. Geological Survey
  12. 20th century
  13. 1900In the archiveSummit Spring Hotel
  14. 1910In the archiveThe Elms Inn
  15. 1936BuiltDeertrees Theatre is built
  16. 1968Post officeThe Bolsters Mills post office closes
  17. 21st century
  18. 2004Born hereTrevor Ward is born here
  19. 2010CensusPopulation peaks at 2,730
By decade

Harrison, decade by decade

2 decades in the archive, from the 1900s to the 1910s. Scroll each row; tap a photo for its story.

1920s–1990snothing yet
Nothing in the archives for these yearsWeddings on Main Street, storms, parades, school pictures, the old store. If it’s in your family album, it belongs here.
Add from your album
Then & now

Stand where they stood

No then-and-now pairs yet. Take a photo from the same spot as an old one and they appear here side by side.

Summit Spring Hotel
Retake this viewSummit Spring Hotel, 1900s

Find the spot, match the angle, and add your photo. It becomes the first then-and-now pair on Harrison’s page.

Retake this view · +15
On the National Register

3 historic places in Harrison

The country’s official list of buildings and places worth saving.

places listed
3
National Historic Landmarks
0
none yet
historic buildings protected
5
each building in a district counts
first listed
1989
Deertrees Theatre
Buildings

Architectural styles listings

Late 19th and 20th Century Revivals1
Rustic1
Greek Revival1
Late 19th and 20th Century Revivals: Colonial Revival1

National Park Service, National Register of Historic Places. Photos from Wikimedia Commons, credited on each place’s page.

Famous people

4 famous people were born in Harrison

Writers, athletes, leaders and more, ranked by how widely they’re known.

See all →
Help out

Finish Harrison’s story

Most archives stop around 1920. The photos from after that are in family albums, not libraries.

Decades since 1900 with photos
00s10s20s30s40s50s60s70s80s90s
2 of 10 decades. The empty ones are waiting for someone’s album.
Stories next door

History across the town line

Each neighbor’s History grade, on the same three inputs.

Questions about Harrison’s history

What year was Harrison founded?

In 1805, according to Wikidata. Harrison’s post office opened in 1829, and the census of 1810 counted 439 people here.

How does Harrison rank for history?

Harrison is more historic than 82% of U.S. towns, #73 of 143 in Maine. The History grade combines the town’s founding era, the share of homes built before 1940 and its National Register listings. It’s a character grade, so it isn’t part of the overall grade. How it works.

What is on the National Register in Harrison?

Three places: the Deertrees Theatre (listed 1989), the Scribner Homestead (2001) and the Lakeside Grange #63 (2005).

How old are the homes in Harrison?

20% of Harrison’s homes were built before 1940 (Census estimate, ±8.9 points), against a typical 19% for a Maine town; the median home was built in 1980.

Memory lane

What the archives can’t tell you, neighbors can.

Town Square →
Start a conversation
Sources

Where this page comes from

Founding dates: Wikidata, Wikipedia, the U.S. post office records of Blevins & Helbock (CC0) and the Census. Homes by year built: Census ACS 2020–24. National Register of Historic Places: National Park Service (list of May 22, 2026). Old photos, postcards and papers: Wikimedia Commons, the Library of Congress and other public archives, credited on each item’s page. Maps: U.S. Geological Survey historical topographic maps (via Esri) and Sanborn fire-insurance maps (Library of Congress). History text and census tables: Wikipedia (CC BY-SA 4.0). Places that used to be: USGS Geographic Names Information System (2021).

From Wikimedia Commons (5), Wikidata (1), the National Register of Historic Places (3), Wikipedia, Wikidata and Wikipedia for famous people, U.S. Geological Survey historical maps, U.S. Census counts (via Wikipedia), the US Post Offices dataset (Blevins & Helbock), the USGS Geographic Names Information System and old county and town histories (Internet Archive). Archive images are copied here with their credits and licenses, shown on each photo’s page. Refreshed monthly.